小学六年级英语重点知识归纳_小学六年级英语重点知识归纳下册
小学六年级上册期中考试英语语法知识点归纳
（6）服装：服装的颜色；人对服装的喜好；某人的穿戴；所属关系一、名词复数规则
小学六年级英语重点知识归纳_小学六年级英语重点知识归纳下册
小学六年级英语重点知识归纳_小学六年级英语重点知识归纳下册
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, polman-polmen, polwoman-polwomen, mouse-m child-children foot-feet,.tooth-te fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
二、一般现在时
1．一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2．一般现在时中，没有be动词和情态动词，主语为第三人称单数的肯定句，动词要按规则加上s，主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句，动词用原形。
3．在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4．在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn‘t)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形；主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (don’t)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2 ．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 三、现在进行时
1build 建筑——built——building．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-, taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping
四、be going to
1．be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、、决定要做的事情。
2．肯定句：be going to +动词原形，如：Jim is going to play football. 否定句：be not going to +动词原形，如：Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句：把be动词调到句首，如：Is Jim going to play football? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形？如：What is Jim going to do? 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+be+going to+动词原形？如：Who is going to play football?
五、一般过去时
1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn‘t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn‘t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied
5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-ge, get-got, go-went, come-came, he-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
小学英语重点知识点归纳总结
我们学过两类：基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少，而基数词用于表示次序，常在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。一、 名词类
1. 这些女老师们在干什么?
[误] What are the woman teachers doing?
[正] What are the women teachers doing?
[析] 在英语中，当一个名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时，作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式; 但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时，要用其复数形式men, women.
because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的)2. 房间里有多少人?
[误] How many peoples are there in the room?
[正] How many people are there in the room?
[析] people作“人、人们”解时，是个名词，其单复数同形。
3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
[误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
[析] 表示不可数名词的数量时，常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构，其中当数词大于1时，表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
二、 动词类
4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?
[误] What time does your sister usually goes to school?
[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?
[析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时，句中的谓语动词用其原形。
5. 琳达晚上经常做作业，但今晚她在看电视。
[误] Linda often do her homework in the ning, but this ning she watching TV.
[正] Linda often does her homework in the ning, but this ning she is watching TV.
[析] 一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常和often, usually, sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中，若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行
或发生的动作，现在进行时由be(am / is / are)+v-ing形式构成。
6. 这双鞋是红色的。
[误] This pair of shoes are red.
[正] This pair of shoes is red.
[析] 在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时，谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。
三、 代词类
7. 这张票是她的，不是我的。
[误] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.
[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.
[析] 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词，而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。
8. 吴老师教我们英语。
[误] Miss Wu teaches our English.
[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.
[析] teach . sth.中的.作teach的宾语，因此当.为人称代词时要
用其宾格形式。
四、 介词类
9. 你能找到这个问题的吗?
[误] Can you find the answer of this question?
[正] Can you find the answer to this question?
[析] 英语中用“the answer to …”表示“……的”。类似结构还有the key to the door, the way to the zoo等。
10. 格林先生星期六上午来这里。
[误] Mr. Green will come here in Sunday ning.
[正] Mr. Green will come here on Sunday ning.
[析] 表示在上午、下午等时，介词要用in；而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时，介词要用on.
11. 那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。
[误] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[析] 用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时，只能用in，其他介词没有此用法。
五、 副词类
12. 莉莉，你为什么不回家呢?
[误] Lily, why don’t you go to home?
[正] Lily, why don’t you go home?
[析] come, go 等后接here, there, home等地点副词时，地点副词前不加to。
六、 连词类
13. 我喜欢语文和英语，但我不喜欢体育和历史。
[误] I like Chinese and English, but I don’t like P.E. and history.
[正] I like Chinese and English, but I don’t like P.E. or history.
[析] 在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接;而在否定句中，并列成分之间的连接需用or。
14. 乘飞机去花了史密斯一家人一个小时。
[误] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.
[正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.
[析] 1. 表示“……一家人”用结构“the + 姓氏复数”;
2. hour 一词的个字母不发音，它是以元音音素开头，所以“一小时”要用 an hour;
3. 用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。
八、 句法类
15. ―你不是学生吗? ―不，我是学生。
[误] ―Aren’t you a student? ―No， I am.
[正] ―Aren’t you a student? ―Yes， I am.
[析] 对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No，这取决于实际情况：如果事实是肯定的，就用Yes表“不”;如果事实是否定的，就用No表“是的”。
六年级上英语知识点
单元How do you go there?重点：
小学英语PEP六年级上册重点句
1.How do you go to school?
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
7.Its next the hospital.
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
13.What are y(4)双写词尾加edou going to buy?
14.Iam going to buy a comic boo1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。k.
时态，句型
1.How do you go to school?
一般现在时,疑问句,go to school 的疑问词是how.
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
一般现在时,陈述句, Usually 是一般现在时的标志词。
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
一般现在时,陈述句，Sometimes 是一般现在时的标志词。
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
一般现在时,疑问句，get to 的疑问词是how.
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
一般现在时,陈述句，can 后只接do.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
一般现在时,疑问句
7.Its next the hospital.
一般现在时,陈述句
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
一般现在时,陈述句
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
一般将来时,疑问句，将来时的句子结构是be going to do。
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
一般将来时,陈述句
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
一般将来时,疑问句，将来时的句子结构是be going to do.
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
现在进行时,陈述句，现在进行时的句子结构是be doing。
13.What are you going to buy?
一般将来时,疑问句 将来时的句子结构是be going to do.
14.Iam going to buy a comic book.
现在进行时,陈述句,现在进行时的句子结构是be doing。
现在分词
一般直接加ing eg:go-going
元音结尾双写加ing eg:run-running
有e的去e加ing eg:write-writing
名词学习
职业
eg：act-actor
actress
望采纳，谢谢
六年级的英语语法知识点
1. 现在进行时
表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.
如：It is raining now.
外面正在下雨
It is six o’clock now.
现在6点了
My parents are reading newss in the sitting room.
我父母正在客厅看报纸
Look! The children are hing a running race now.
问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not.
2. 一般现在时
表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, ry day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es.
如：We he an English lesson ry day.
我们每天都要上英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do.
男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的
问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。
3. 一般过去时
表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。
结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was; were)或主语+动词的过去式。
如：My earphones △动词用原形或加s、eswere on the ground just now.
我的耳机刚刚还在呢。
Where were you last week? I was at a camp.
你上个星期去哪了?我去了
What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm
你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。
问句有be动词将be动词移前，没有be动词借助于did，后面动词还原;
否定句有be动词在后面加not，没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。
4. 一般将来时
如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to he a picnic.
你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。
The childre are going to he a sports meeting next week.
孩子们下个星期将参加运动会。
Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this ning.
Tom今晚将和父母去看演出。
问句将be动词或will移前;否定句在be动词或will后加not.
5. 情态动词
can; can’t; should; shouldn’t; must; may后一定加动词原形。
如：The girl can’t swim, but he can skate.
女孩不会游泳，但是会滑冰
Don’t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.
不要再课上说话，你应该认真听老师讲。
6. 祈使句
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。
如：Open the box for me ,please.
请为我打开盒子。
Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.
刘涛，明天请早点起床!
Don’t walk on the grass!
Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.
海伦!不要爬树。
7. go的用法
去干嘛用go +动词ing
如: go swimming; go fishing;
go skating;
go camping;
go running;
go skiing;
go rowing…
8.比较
than 前用比较级;as…as之间用原级。
如：My mother is two years younger than my father.
我妈比我爸年轻两岁。
Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.
刘涛跳得和本一样远。
9. 喜欢做某事
用like +动词ing或like+ to + 动原。
如： Su Yang likes growing flowers.
苏阳喜欢种花。
The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.
孩子们喜欢在春节去玩花灯。
10. 想要做某事
例：I’d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum
11. some
用于肯定句中，在否定句和问句中改为any,但当表示委婉语气时仍用
如：Can I he some writing ? Would you like some orange ju?
12.代词
人称代词主格做主语用一般放在句首或动词前，主格分别是 I you he she it we you they。
宾格做宾语用，一般放在动词或介词后
如：Open them for me. Let us …, join me等。
宾格分别是me you him her it us you them。
形容词性物主代词放在名词前，不能单独使用，分别是my your his her its our your their
名词性物主代词相当于形物加名词，它只能单独使用后面不好加名词，分别是mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs。
13. 介词
介词后要么不加动词，加动词只能加动词ing形式
如：be good at running;
do well in jumping;
14. 时间介词
季节前，月份前用介词in
如：in summer;in March
具体的哪一天如星期几，几月几日用介词on
如：on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning
在几点钟前用介词at
如： at a quarter to four;
只在上下午晚上用in
如：in the morning/ afternoon/ ning;
但在夜间用at night。
另：季节，月份和星期前不好加the.
15. 名词复数构成的方法
有规则的有：
(1)直接在名词后加s
如orange—oranges; photo—photos;
(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 结尾的加es
如：box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach--peaches
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es
如：study—studies;library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;
(4)以f, fe结尾的改f, fe 为v+es如：knife—knives; thief—this(注:以o结尾的我们学过的只有mango加es, mango—mangoes其余加s,)
不规则的有：
man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children
16. 动词第三人称单数的构成
(1)直接在动词后加s
如：run—runs; dance—dances
(2)以s,sh,ch,o结尾的加es
如：do—does;go—goes;wash—washes;catch—catches
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es
如：study—studies; carry—carries;
17. 现在分词的构成
(1)直接在动词后加ing
如：sing—singing; ski—skiing;
(2)双写词尾加ing
如：swim—swimming; jog—jogging;run—running;
(3)以不发音的e结尾的去e加ing
如：ride—riding; dance—dancing; make—;
18. 规则动词过去式的构成
(1)直接在动词后加ed
如：clean—cleaned; milk—milked; play—played;
(2)以e结尾的直接加d
如：dance—danced; taste—tasted;
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed
如：study—studied;carry—carried;
不规则的有：am,is—was; are—were; do,does—did; he,has—had; go—went; meet—met; sit—sat; see—saw; get—got; l—told; run—ran; come—came; steal—stole; read—read;
19.形容词副词比较级的构成
规则的：
如;all—aller; low—lower;
(2)以e结尾的加r
如：late—larer;
(3)双写词尾加er
如：big—bigger; thin—thinner; fat—fatter;
(4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加er
如：hey—heier; early—earlier;
不规则的有：
good, well—better(为best); many, much--- more(为most); far---farther;
20.rain与snow的用法
(1)作为名词意思是雨水和雪是不可数名词
如：There is a lot of rain there in spring. 那儿的春天有很多雨水二、句型：。
(2) 作为动词意思是下雨和下雪，有四种形式分别是：
动词原形rain， snow;
第三人称单数rains ，snows;
现在分词raining; snowing
过去式rained; snowed;
如：①Look! It is raining now. 瞧!天正在下雨。
②It often rains in Nantong in summer.南通夏天经常下雨。
③ It rained yesterday.昨天下了雨。
④It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天要下雨。
(3)形容词为rainy 和snowy 意思是有雨的和有雪的
如：It is often rainy here in spring.这儿的春天经常是有雨的。
If it is rainy tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.如果明天是有雨的，我将呆在家里。
注意只有同类事物才可进行比较。
如：My eyes are bigger than hers.Your school bag is heier than mine. My comr is nr than Nancy’s. My brother is stronger than me.
22.he, has
表示某人有(has用于第三人称单数);There is/ are;
There was/ were 表示某地存在有
注意There be 句型的就近原则
单数或不可数用there is /was;
复数用there are/ were.
23. 本身就是复数的词
glasses; 耳机earphones; 鞋shoes;裤子trousers等词本身是复数。
如：My glasses were on the chair just now.
但如果表示这双，这副，一双的时候用单数
如：There is a pair of chopsticks on the plate. This pair of earphones is for you.
24. 五个元音字母分别是Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu;
25.一个的用法
a用于辅音前不是辅音字母前;an 用于元音前不是元音字母前。
如：There is an ’s’, a ‘t’, a ‘u’, a ‘d’ ,an ‘e’, an ‘n’,and a ‘t’ in the word ‘student’.
26. 时间表示法
有两种：
(1)直接读时钟和分钟。
如6:10读成 six ten; 7:30读成sn thirty; 8:45读成eight forty-five;
(2)用to与past表示。
在半小时包括半小时以内用几分past几点
如：6：10读成ten past six; 7:30读成half past sn;
过了半小时用下一个钟点几分
如7：45读成a quarter to eight; 9:50读成ten to ten;
27. 基数词变序数词的方法
基变序有规律，结尾加上th; 一二三特殊例，结尾字母t、d(即first, second, third);
八去t， 九去e， ve要用f替(即eigh—eighth; nine—ninth; five-- fifth ;twelve—twelfth);
ty改y为ie后加th别忘记(即整十数如twenty—twenti;forty—forti);
几十几十位为基个位为序(如第二十一为twenty-first)。
另外强调序数词前一定要加the。
用the+序数词+ of +月
如:三月三日 the third of March;
12月25日 the 25th of December.
29.both 表示两者都
如：My parents are both teachers.
all表示三者以上都
如：The students are all very excited.
30. 节日的表示法
有day的节日前用on.
没有day的节日前用at,
如：at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year’s Day.
31.激动兴奋的
excited表示激动的，兴奋地主语是人;
exciting表示令人激动的，令人兴奋的主语是事情
如：The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited.
赛跑非常令人激动，因此所有的学生都很激动。
32. 比较
两者比较用比较级，三者以上比较用
如：Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does
谁跑得更快，男孩还是女孩?男孩。
Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.
你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢秋天。
Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better.
你更喜欢哪个季节，夏天还是冬天?我更喜欢冬天。
33. 动词还原的用法
前面用了do, does did, don’t, doesn’t didn’t后面动词要还原。
如：Did she watch TV last night?
Helen doesn’t like taking photos.
34. 到了
到达用get to
但注意到家，到这儿，到那儿不可以加to
如：get home; get here; get there,
另外go home; come here; go there也一样。
35. 长着和穿着
长着什么用with
如：the girl with big eyes 大眼睛的女孩;
穿着什么用in
如：the man in black穿黑衣服的男人
或：the woman in the white skirt 穿白色短裙的妇女
36. 让某人做某事
用let 后加动词原形
如：Let’s water the flowers toger.
是该做…的时候了用It’s time for+名词或It’s time to +动原。
帮助某人做某事是 with sth
如：帮我学英语是 me with my English
37. 树上
外来的东西在树上用in the tree
如：the bird in the tree;
树上长的用on the tree
如：the apples on the tree
38. 运动和乐器
球类之前不加the;
乐器之前必须加the
如：play the piano; play football
39. 一周中的天是Sunday; 一年中的个月是January。
40.get后加比较级表示变得更怎么样
如：get stronger; get longer
六年级小升初英语知识点
his ning 今天晚上小升初的英语知识点，你都掌握了吗?下面我给你分享六年级小升初英语知识点，欢迎阅读。
（2）话题中常用词汇；六年级小升初英语知识点(一)学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2 am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3 he , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用he. I ,you 用 he .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)
六年级小升初英语知识点(二)动词过去式详解
动词的过去式的构成规则有：
A、规则动词
①一般直接在动词的后面加ed如worked , learned , cleaned , visited
②以e结尾的动词直接加d如lived , danced , used
③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (play、stay)
④ 双写一个字母(此类动词较少)如stopped
B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则，须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , he – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was ,
are – were , say – said , lee – left , swim – swam , l – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt
六年级小升初英语知识点(三)形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如：
I’m taller and heier than you. (我比你更高和更重。)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④ 双写的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。)
比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人)，那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
六年级小升初英语知识点(四)句型专项归类
肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday ning.
2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday ning.
☆注意☆ 小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do，does，did)，然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它们缩写在 一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人 称和数，都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday ning? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，
①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do，does，did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称 和数，都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：
What is this? It’s a comr.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how hey(多重)
例句：How many pencils do you he? I he three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结：how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，
How many + 名词复数 + do you he? 你有多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……?
六年级英语(牛津下册)复习重点
注意：be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。你好！牛津6B Unit 4知识点整理
Unit 4 Review and check
词组：
1.do the long jump跳远 2.get on bus No.6 在6路公交车处上车
3.next to the Bank of China 紧靠银行旁边 4.high jump 跳高
5.50-metre race 50米赛跑 6.be good at running 擅长跑步
句型：
1. Who goes to school earlier, you or Did?
2. Who goes to bed later, Helen or Mike?
3. Can I you? Yes, I’d like a skirt for my daughter.
4. Do you he some aller ones?
5. How far can…jump? Four meters.
6. Are Helens pencils as long as Nancys? Yes, they are.
7. We hope to see you soon. Come and visit us.
牛津6B Unit 5知识点整理
Unit 5 The seasons
一、单词：
weather天气 season季；季节 best的（good well的）
spring春季 warm温暖的 summer夏季 hot热的
autumn秋季 cool凉的；凉快的 winter冬季 cold冷的
sunny晴朗的 windy有风的；多风的 rainy下雨的；多雨的
foggy有雾的；多雾的 cloudy多云的；阴天的 snowy下雪的；多雪的
rain雨；下雨 wind风 fog雾 cloud云 snow雪 sun太阳
snowman（雪堆成的）雪人 snowball雪球 he snowball fights打雪仗
countryside农村地区 because因为 hexagon六边形
二、词组：
1.go to New York 去纽约 2.next week 下一周
3.work there for one year 在那里工作一年 4.go to farms去农场
5.want to know about 想知道有关 6.the best season 的季节
7.ask questions about 问有关 的问题 8.in the countryside 在乡下
9.the weather in New York 纽约的天气 10.pick apples 摘苹果
11.Sounds great ! 听起来太棒了！ 12.most of the time 大部分时间
13.make snowmen 堆雪人 14.he snowball fights 打雪仗
15.some warmer clothes 一些较保暖的衣服 16.turn green （指植物）变绿
17.go rowing 去划船 18.go swimming去游泳
19.get longer变得更长 20.get shorter变得更短
21.go walking去散步 22.go jogging去慢跑
23.go skating去滑冰 24.go skiing去滑雪
25.go climbing去爬山 26.go fishing 去钓鱼
三、句型：
1. What’s the weather like? It’s …天气怎么样？天气…
2. Which season do you like best? I like…best.你最喜欢什么季节？我最喜欢…Why? Because it’s…I can…为什么？因为天气… 我能…
3. It’s…than… in… …天气比… 更…
4.It often rains.它经常下雨。
5.It is warm in spring.春天天气比较暖和。
6. The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn/winter.
7. The days get longer and the nights get shorter in spring/summer.
牛津6B Unit 6知识点整理
Unit 6 Planning for the weekend
一、 单词：
plan；打算 picnic野餐 play（戏剧的）演出 give举行
take part ( in )参加；参与 Beijing opera京剧 show演出
concert音乐会 outing短途旅游；远足 contest竞赛；比赛 Africa非洲
sports meeting运动会 still仍然 theatre戏院；剧场 zebra 斑马
二、词组：
1. he school上课；有课 2.he a picnic野餐
3. I’d love to 我很愿意… 4.go on an outing去远足
5. by the way顺便地；附带说说 6.see a play看戏剧演出
7. see a Beijing opera show看京剧演出 8.of course当然
9. on Saturday morning在周六上午 10.give a puppet show举行木偶演出
11. warm and sunny温暖晴朗 13.give a concert举行音乐会
14. take part in the sports meeting参加运动会
15. call… 打电给… 16.join us参加我们
17. talk about their plans for the weekend谈论他们的周末
18. still in bed还在床上 19.with us和我们在一起
20.last year去年 21.Music Club 音乐俱乐部 at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre 一点半在花园剧院门前会面
23.in the school在学校 24.buy some presents买一些礼物
25e with Wang Bing 和Wang Bing一起来26.at the concert在音乐会上
27.he a class outing举行班级远足 28.your class project 你的班级课题 at the bus stop at 10:30 10:30在公交车站会面
30.a new zebra from Africa 来自非洲的新斑马
三、句型：
1. ----What are we/you going to do? ----Were/I’m going to… (动词原形)
----What is he/she/Liu Tao going to do? ----He/She is going to…
----What are Liu Tao and Tom going to do? ----They are going to…
2.(打电话)----Hello, is that…? ----Yes, (this is…) speaking. /No.
1. It is 8:30 on Saturday morning.
2. The children do not he school today.
3. They are talking about their plans for the weekend.
4. ----Would you like to join us? ----Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t.
I’m busy.
5. ----Shall we meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre? ----Yes.
6. ----What time are you doing to come home? ----At 4:30, I think.
7. ---What are you going to do at 10:15 tomorrow morning? ----I’m going to
牛津6B Unit 7知识点整理
Unit 7 A letter to a 1. 感叹句： What a great museum! What an interesting film!penfriend
一、 单词：
letter信 penfriend（不见面的）通信朋友；笔友 glue胶水；胶粘物
writing 书写纸；信纸；便条纸 envelope信封both（两个）都
address地址
六年级英语语法知识点汇总
小学六年级阶段的英语语法相对来说比较基础和简单，同学们只要多花点时间记忆就能学好的。我为六年级师生整理了 六年级英语 语法重点，希望大家有所收获!
六年级英语语法知识点1
1. 现在进行时
表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.
如：It is raining now.
外面正在下雨
It is six o’clock now.
现在6点了
My parents are reading newss in the sitting room.
我父母正在客厅看报纸
Look! The children are hing a running race now.
问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not.
2. 一般现在时
表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, ry day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es.
如：We he an English lesson ry day.
我们每天都要上英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do.
男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的
问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。
3. 一般过去时
表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。
结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was; were)或主语+动词的过去式。
如：My earphones were on the ground just now.
我的耳机刚刚还在呢。
Where were you last week? I was at a camp.
你上个星期去哪了?我去 了
What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm
你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。
问句有be动词将be动词移前，没有be动词借助于did，后面动词还原;
否定句有be动词在后面加not，没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。
4. 一般将来时
如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to he a picnic.
你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。
The childre are going to he a sports meeting next week.
孩子们下个星期将参加运动会。
Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this ning.
Tom今晚将和父母去看演出。
问句将be动词或will移前;否定句在be动词或will后加not.
5. 情态动词
can; can’t; should; shouldn’t; must; may后一定加动词原形。
如：The girl can’t swim, but he can skate.
女孩不会 游泳 ，但是会滑冰
Don’t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.
不要再课上说话，你应该认真听老师讲。
6. 祈使句
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。
如：Open the box for me ,please.
请为我打开盒子。
Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.
刘涛，明天请早点起床!
Don’t walk on the grass!
Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.
海伦!不要爬树。
7. go的用法
去干嘛用go +动词ing
如: go swimming; go七、 冠词类 fishing;
go skating;
go camping;
go running;
go skiing;
go rowing…
8.比较
than 前用比较级;as…as之间用原级。
如：My mother is two years younger than my father.
我妈比我爸年轻两岁。
Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.
刘涛跳得和本一样远。
9. 喜欢做某事
用like +动词ing或like+ to + 动原。
如： Su Yang likes growing flowers.
苏阳喜欢种花。
The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.
孩子们喜欢在 春节 去玩花灯。
10. 想要做某事
例：I’d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum
六年级英语语法知识点2
11. some
用于肯定句中，在否定句和问句中改为any,但当表示委婉语气时仍用
如：Can I he some writing ? Would you like some orange ju?
12.代词
人称代词主格做主语用一般放在句首或动词前，主格分别是 I you he she it we you they。
宾格做宾语用，一般放在动词或介词后
如：Open them for me. Let us …, join me等。
宾格分别是me you him her it us you them。
形容词性物主代词放在名词前，不能单独使用，分别是my your his her its our your their
名词性物主代词相当于形物加名词，它只能单独使用后面不好加名词，分别是mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs。
13. 介词
介词后要么不加动词，加动词只能加动词ing形式
如：be good at running;
do well in jumping;
1(2)Where ， 在哪里，到哪里。用来问地点。4. 时间介词
季节前，月份前用介词in
如：in summer;in March
具体的哪一天如星期几，几月几日用介词on
如：on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning
在几点钟前用介词at
如： at a quarter to four;
只在上下午晚上用in
如：in the morning/ afternoon/ ning;
但在夜间用at night。
另：季节，月份和星期前不好加the.
15. 名词复数构成的 方法
有规则的有：
(1)直接在名词后加s
如orange—oranges; photo—photos;
(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 结尾的加es
如：box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach--peaches
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es
如：study—studies;library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;
(4)以f, fe结尾的改f, fe 为v+es如：knife—knives; thief—this(注:以o结尾的我们学过的只有mango加es, mango—mangoes其余加s,)
不规则的有：
man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children
16. 动词第三人称单数的构成
(1)直接在动词后加s
如：run—runs; dance—dances
(2)以s,sh,ch,o结尾的加es
如：do—does;go—goes;wash—washes;catch—catches
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es
如：study—studies; carry—carries;
17. 现在分词的构成
(1)直接在动词后加ing
如：sing—singing; ski—skiing;
(2)双写词尾加ing
如：swim—swimming; jog—jogging;run—running;
(3)以不发音的e结尾的去e加ing
如：ride—riding; dance—dancing; make—;
18. 规则动词过去式的构成
(1)直接在动词后加ed
如：clean—cleaned; milk—milked; play—played;
(2)以e结尾的直接加d
如：dance—danced; taste—tasted;
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed
如：study—studied;carry—carried;
不规则的有：am,is—was; are—were; do,does—did; he,has—had; go—went; meet—met; sit—sat; see—saw; get—got; l—told; run—ran; come—came; steal—stole; read—read;
19.形容词副词比较级的构成
规则的：
如;all—aller; low—lower;
(2)以e结尾的加r
如：late—larer;
(3)双写词尾加er
如：big—bigger; thin—thinner; fat—fatter;
(4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加er
如：hey—heier; early—earlier;
不规则的有：
good, well—better(为best); many, much--- more(为most); far---farther;
20.rain与snow的用法
(1)作为名词意思是 雨水 和雪是不可数名词
如：There is a lot of rain there in spring. 那儿的春天有很多雨水。
(2) 作为动词意思是下雨和下雪，有四种形式分别是：
动词原形rain， snow;
第三人称单数rains ，snows;
现在分词raining; snowing
过去式rained; snowed;
如：①Look! It is raining now. 瞧!天正在下雨。
②It often rains in Nantong in summer.南通夏天经常下雨。
③ It rained yesterday.昨天下了雨。
④It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天要下雨。
(3)形容词为rainy 和snowy 意思是有雨的和有雪的
如：It is often rainy here in spring.这儿的春天经常是有雨的。
If it is rainy tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.如果明天是有雨的，我将呆在家里。
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pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习
(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间，进入六年级之后，学生的英语课程变得更加繁重了。那么，小编为你介绍pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习。学生要注意及时复习，巩固所学的知识点。感兴趣不妨看看下文的pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习。
pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习
1、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点一：习惯语搭配
1. 邮局_________ 2. 科学博物馆__________ 3. 宠物医院__________ 4. 意大利餐馆 __________
5. Palace Museum ___________ 6. 直走 __________ 7.右/左转 ______________ 8.挨着 ___________
9.在...前面____________ 10. 在东方大街上 ________________ 11.打扰一下_____________ 12. 请跟着我!__________ .
2、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点看!孩子们正在赛跑二：例句
2. My new GPS works. ___________.
3. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。
3、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点三：范文
How to Get to the Science Museum
We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight
from our school.Next,turn left at the t off and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk
straight,and we’ll see the science museum.
牛津版小学六年级英语下册知识点整理
（2）be动词Unit 1 Who is younger?
(Jim isn’t good at English.=Jim doesn’t do well in Chinese.)一、 语音：
ir字母组合在单词中的发音 /E:/
二、单词和习惯用语: (共21个)
四会单词和习惯用语(9个)：
young年轻的 go for a walk 去散步 glad 高兴的，乐意的 as…as 和……一样 tall高的 than比 short短的、矮的 strong 强壮的 hey 重的
三会单词(10个):
chat聊天 light轻的 sit(sat)坐 meet(met)遇见、见面 twin (双胞胎)之一 as作为 minute分钟 only惟一的、的 child孩子(children孩子们)
centimeter 厘米
二会单词(2个): height身高 weight体重
三、 词组:
1.on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨
2.go for a walk 去散步
3. look the same 看起来一样
4.as tall as 与…..一样高 as fat as 与…..一样胖as long as 与….一样长
5. shorter than 比….矮bigger than比 大heier than比 重
6. twenty minutes younger小二十分钟
7.one year older大一岁
9.be glad to do 非常高兴做某事
10.a twin sister 双胞胎姐妹
11.how old 多大
12.the only child 的一个孩子
13.a tall boy 一个高个子的男孩
14.a young teacher 一位年轻的教师
15.some hey boxes 一些重的盒子
16.your old friend(s)你的老朋友
17.a strong goalkeeper 一个强壮的守门员
18.the girl in red 穿红衣服的女孩
19.yours or mine 你的还是我的
20.look young 看起来年轻
21.he a chat 聊天、闲谈
四、 形容词比较级:
A.直接加er/r
tall---________light----________young--_________old---________strong--___ all--_________late---_________long---_________short--________ n--- _____
B.双写加er
big-------_________ fat-----_________ thin---________ hot---________
C.去y改i加er
hey---_________ early---__________ busy---__________
D不规则
good---_______ many---________ much---______ bad/ill ---_____
little---_______
五、句型:
1、A+谓语(be动词)+形容词比较级+than +B A比B……
Who’s younger than him ? 谁比他年轻?
My brother is younger than him . 我弟弟比他年轻。
Are you as tall as Tom ? 你和汤姆一样高吗?
3、Do you he any brothers or sisters? Yes，I do .
No, I don't. I he a brother./I he a sister.
4、which( whose)…/ who+谓语(be动词)+形容词比较级, A or B?
哪一个(谁的)……/ 谁更……, A 还是B?
1) Whose schoolbag is heier, yours or mine ?
Mine is./My schoolbag is heier than yours .
2) Which apple is bigger, this one or that one? That one is.
3) Who is taller, Jack or Mike? Jack is.
5、Su Yang’s twenty minutes younger than Su Hai.
Unit 2More exercise
一、 语音：
or字母组合在单词中的发音 /O:/ (more/ short/ horse/ sports)
/E:/(work/ worker / worm) / E/ (doctor)
二、单词和习惯用语: (共10个)
四会单词和习惯用语(5个)
low低 slow慢 far远 more更多 be good at 擅长
三会单词(5个)：
true正确的 player运动员，演员 jog慢跑 number 号码，数字
ball 球类运动
二、词组：
1. be good at 擅长 (be better at更擅长)
2.do well in 在……方面干得好(do better in)
3.do more exercise做更多的锻炼
4. all the other children 所有其他的孩子
5.want to do better 想做得更好
6.What’s the matter?怎么啦?
7.well done 做得不错、干得好
8.run faster than me 跑得比我快
9.run as slow as him 跑得和他一样慢
10.a good football player一个好的足球运动员
11.jump farther than 跳得比……远
12.That’s true.对的。
13.some of the boys 某些男孩
14.Don’t worry.别担心。
15.a good idea一个好主意 (an idea)
16.jog to school慢跑去学校
17.read better than all of us 读得比我们所有人好
18.want to do=would like to do想要做...
19.get up earlier 更早的起床
20. fly lower than …飞得比… …低
三、副词比较级(用于行为动词后面)：
1) 直接加er/r：low-______slow-_______high-________ fast-______late-_____
2) 去y改i加er：early-earlier
3)少数双音节和多音节形容词和副词前加more (more carefully/ often/ beautiful)
4) 不规则变化：far-farther, well-better , badly-worse
四、句型：
1) A+谓语(行为动词)+副词比较级+than +B A比B……
I get up earlier than you.我起床比你起得早。
Ben runs faster than Jim.本跑得比吉姆快。
Do the boys jump higher than the girls? Yes, they do.男生们跳得比女生们高吗? 是的。
Does Jim swim slower than Did? 吉姆游得比大卫慢吗?
No, he doesn’t. Did swims slower than Jim.不，大卫游得比吉姆慢。
2) I’m good at Chinese.=I do well in Chinese.我擅长语文。
(I am not good at Chinese.=I don’t do well in Chinese.)
Jim is good at English. =Jim does well in English.吉姆擅长英语。
3) A+谓语+ not as (so)+ 形容词/ 副词原级 +as B
(此句型可与比较级句型转换)
Jim is not as strong as the other boys. 吉姆不如其他男生强壮。
=The other boys is stronger than Jim.
Mike runs as fast as Ben.迈克跑得和本一样快。
I think you do other things better than your ctes.
我认为你做其他事情比你同班同学好。
The traffic was heier than yesterday.交通比昨天拥挤。
4) Well done. 干得好!
That’s true. 那是对的。
(形容词和副词比较级运用的补充说明，仅供教师参考：)
1. 比较级前可用 much/ n/ a little/ a few…等程度副词，但不可用 very/ so / quite…
2. 比较级,+and+比较级 表示越来越…… (more and more/ bigger and bigger)
3. the比较级, the比较级 表示越……越 (the more , the better)
4. two years younger(older) than
5. the 比较级of the two … (the taller of the two boys)
Unit 3 Asking the way
一、语音：
ou字母组合在单词中的发音 /au/ (blouse/ about / house/ mouse /out)
/V/ (young / enough )
二、单词和习惯用语: (共30个)
四会单词和习惯用语(7个)
get到达 way路 along沿着 take 乘 street大街 stop停车站
road街道、路
三会单词(23个)：
away离开crossing交叉路口miss找不到、错过steal thief shout come-came ho run-ran place t off邮局l-told告诉 kilometre千米、公里history museum历史博物馆city城市shopping centre购物中心middle school中学primary school小学No.=number第 号 Bank of China out of
train station火车站bus station汽车站 bookshop get on/ off get to
二、词组：
1e from 来自于
2.live in China 住在
3.on holiday 度
4. get there 到达那里 (get home)
5.go to the city t off 去市邮局
6.l me the way to 告诉我去……的路
7.let me see 让我想想
8.go along this street 沿着这条街走
9.turn right / left 向右/ 左转
10.at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口
11.on your left 在你的左边
12.how far 多远
13.take bus No. 5乘5路车
14.at the bus stop 公共汽车站
15.ry five minutes 每隔五分钟
16.on River Road 在大江路
17.get on 上车
18.get off at the third stop 在第三个车站下车
19.You’re welcome. 不客气/不必谢。
20. a map of the town小镇地图
三、 问路用语：
1)----Excuse me, can you l me the way to…, please?
----Go along this street, and then turn… at the …crossing. The…is on your…
----Thank you/Thanks.
----You’re welcome. /That’s all right. /Not at all. /That’s OK.
2)Can you show me the way to…?
3)Can you l me how to get to… ? /Can you l me how I can get to…?
How can I get there? How can I get to… ?
4)Where’s…?
5)Which is the way to…?
6)Is there a…near here?
其他回答：It’s over there. /It’s near the… /Go down the street. /It’s on…Road.
It’s in Street. /You can take bus No…and get off at the stop. /Go along…Road, turn right/left at Road. Then go along…Road.
The place is on your right/left.
7) 路程问答法：How far is it from here?
It’s about…meters/kilometers away.
It’s about…minutes’ walk from here.
Is it far from…?
二、 句型：
1. How many stops are there?
2. I want to go to the… /He wants to go to the…
Unit 4 Review and check
一、词组：
1.do the long jump跳远
2.get on bus No.6 在6路公交车处上车
3.next to the Bank of China 紧靠银行旁边
4.high jump 跳高
5.50-metre race 50米赛跑
6.be good at running 擅长跑步
1. Who goes to school earlier, you or Did?
2. Who goes to bed later, Helen or Mike?
3. Can I you? Yes, I’d like a skirt for my daughter. / what can I do for you?
4. Do you he any aller ones?
5. How far can…jump? Four meters.
6. Are Helen’s pencils as long as Nancy’s? Yes, they are.
7. We hope to see you soon. Come and visit us.
Unit 5 The seasons
一、语音：
ow字母组合在单词中的发音 /au/ (brown/ cow/ how
二、单词和习惯用语: (共20个)
四会单词和习惯用语(8个)
season季;季节 spring春季 summer夏季 next下一个
autumn秋季 winter冬季 best的(good well的级)weather天气
三会单词(12个)： warm温暖的 hot热的cool凉的;凉快的cold冷的
sunny晴朗的 windy有风的;多风的 rainy下雨的;多雨的 most
foggy有雾的;多雾的 cloudy多云的;阴天的 snowy下雪的;多雪的
rain雨;下雨 wind风 fog雾 cloud云 snow雪 sun太阳
snowman(雪堆成的)雪人 snowball雪球 he snowball fights打雪仗
countryside农村地区 because因为 go rowing and fishing
三、词组：
1.next week 下一周
2.the best season 的季节
3.in the countryside 在乡下
4.the weather in New York 纽约的天气
5.Sounds great ! 听起来太棒了!
6.most of the time 大部分时间
7.make snowmen 堆雪人
6.some warmer clothes 一些较保暖的衣服
7.turn green (指植物)变绿
8.go rowing 去划船
9.go swimming去游泳
10.get longer变得更长
11.get shorter变得更短
12.go jogging去慢跑
13.go skating去滑冰
14.go skiing去滑雪
15.go climbing去爬山
16.go fishing 去钓鱼
三、句型：
1. What’s the weather like? It’s …天气怎么样?天气…
=How is the weather …?
It’s fine(sunny)/ rainy/ snowy/ windy/ cloudy/ foggy…
2. Which season do you like best? I like…best.你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢…
Why? Because it’s…I can…为什么?因为天气… 我能…
3. It’s…than… in… …天气比… 更…
4.It often rains.它经常下雨。
5.It is warm in spring.春天天气比较暖和。
6. The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn/winter.
7. The days get longer and the nights get shorter in spring/summer.
Unit 6 Planning for the weekend
一、语音：
ow字母组合在单词中的发音 /EU/ (know/ row/ yellow)
二、单词和习惯用语: (共20个)
四会单词和习惯用语(4个)
plan; 打算play(戏剧的)演出 take part ( in )参加;参与 he school (上学)
三会单词(12个)：
picnic野餐 concert音乐会 give举行 outing短途旅游 project工程
Beijing opera京剧
Singing contest唱歌比赛 Africa非洲 zebra 斑马
sports meeting运动会 by the way 顺便问一下 go out an outing外出旅行
二、词组：
1. he school上课;有课
2.he a picnic野餐
3. I’d love to 我很愿意…
4.go on an outing去远足
5. by the way顺便地;附带说说
6.see a play看戏剧演出
7. see a Beijing opera show看京剧演出
8.of course当然
9. warm and sunny温暖晴朗
10.give a concert举行音乐会
11. take part in the sports meeting参加运动会
12. call . 打电给…
13.join us参加我们
14. talk about their plans for the weekend谈论他们的周末
15. still in bed还在床上
16.last year去年 at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre 一点半在花园剧院门前会面
18e with Wang Bing 和Wang Bing一起来
19.at the concert在音乐会上 at the bus stop at 10:30 10:30在公交车站会面
21.a new zebra from Africa 来自非洲的新斑马
三、句型：
1. ----What are we/you going to do? ----We’re/I’m going to… (动词原形)
----What is he/she/Liu Tao going to do? ----He/She is going to…
----What are Liu Tao and Tom going to do? ----They are going to…
Will/ shall +动词原形……
2.(打电话)----Hello, is that…? ----Yes, (this is…) speaking. /No.
3. It is 8:30 on Saturday morning.
4. The children do not he school today.
6. ----Would you like to join us? ----Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t.
I’m busy.
7. ----Shall we meet at one thirty in front of the Garden Theatre? ----Yes.
8. ----What time are you doing to come home? ----At 4:30, I think.
9. ---What are you going to do at 10:15 tomorrow morning? ----I’m going to
Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend
一、语音：
ur字母组合在单词中的发音 /E:/ (hurt/ nurse/ Thursday/ turn)
二、单词和习惯用语: (共20个)
letter信 penfriend(不见面的)通信朋友;笔友 finish 结束;完成
rything 每件事;一切 ask for 要number号码
三会单词(12个)：
glue胶水;胶粘物 writing 书写纸;信纸;便条纸 envelope信封both(两个)都 address地址 tcard 明信片 fax 传真
wanted [广告用语]征求; lake湖;湖泊
forite特别喜爱的 machine机器 yesterday 昨天
wish[复数]祝愿 receive 收到;接到
三、词组：
1. What for? 为何目的;为什么?
2.write a letter写信
3. I hope so. 我希望这样。
4.read about an English boy in the news读在报纸上一个英国男孩的情况
5. would like to be your penfriend 想要成为你的/笔友
6.want to write to . 想写信给
7.he the same hobbies有相同的爱好
8. be good friends 做
9.yesterday afternoon 昨天下午
10.would like to know rything about you 想要知道你的一切
11.my ephone number我的电话号码
12.some other subjects 一些其他的学科
13.finish primary school 小学毕业
14.go to a middle school 升入中学
15.only three of us 我们只有三个人
16. with best wishes.(信末结束语)祝好
四、句型：
1. ----Can I he a/an/some/the…? ----What for?
----I want to… ----Sure. Here you are.
2. ----Who do you want to write to? ----Peter.
3. ----Where does he live? ----He lives in London.
5. You both he the same hobbies. I think you’ll be good friends.
6. My e-mail address is liutao@nanjing.
7. Thank you for your letter.
8. I would like to know more about you.
9. I hope so.
Unit 8 Review and check
词组：
1.a primary school student一个小学生
2.a middle school student一个中学生
3.a photo of his family一张他的全家照
4. row boats 划船
5.at Spring Primary School在春天小学
6.write a letter to Grandpa写信给
7. the man in the brown shirt穿褐色衬衫的男人
8.go cycling去骑自行车
9e in March/June/September/December在三月/六月/九月/十一月来临
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