两个句子合成定语从句例句 两个简单句合成定语从句
如何合并定语从句句子
导语:如何合并定语从句句子?首先定语从句是一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。下面是我给大家整理的相关内容,希望能给你带来帮助!
两个句子合成定语从句例句 两个简单句合成定语从句
两个句子合成定语从句例句 两个简单句合成定语从句
两个句子合成定语从句例句 两个简单句合成定语从句
(一)如何合并定语从句句子
将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词、关系副词)即可
举例:
1.The young lady act very well.We talked about her just now.
2.He laughed at the girl .The girl's hair was yellow.
3.The films was quite moving.We saw it last night.
合并:
1.The young lady who we talked about just now acts very well.
2.He laughed at the girl whose hair was yellow.
3.The film which(that) we saw last night was quite moving.
(二)定语从句:
定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
定语 从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词),关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。
定义
①关系代词的定语从句
关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语 从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1)who, whom,that
这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语) He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.
他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换), 例如:
They rushed over to the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。
3)which, that
它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:
A prosperitywhich / thathad nr been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未 有的繁荣。(which / that在句中作主语)
The packagewhich / thatyou are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that 在句中作宾语)
②关系副词的定语从句
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
1)when, where, why
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用,例 如:
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.是我的.出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
2)that代替关系副词
that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"的定语从 句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十 年前居住过的地方。
③判断关系代词与关系副词
方法一: 用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要 求用关系代词。例如:
(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
(错) I will nr forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
(对) I'll nr forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.
习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。
方法二: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系 副词.先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时,应选择关系代词;先行词在从句中作状语时,应选 择关系副词。
例如:(对)Is this the museum which you visited a few days ago?
(对)Is this the museum where the exhibition was held?
把下面的两个句子连接成含有定语从句的一个句子
(1) The trend is not restricted to rich students who he the money to trel.
(2) A young who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of genereal knowledge and experience of the world.
(3)Those who he spent some time earn a living or trelling to other places he a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on.
(4) They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research.
(5) This is less likely today, when academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.
(6) The table gives a breakdown of the different types of family, who were living in poverty in Australia in 1999.
(7) I think the solution to the problem lies with the families, who need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.
2个句子合并为定语从句
the book which is on the desk is new。在桌上的那本书是新的。
the bus which often takes the children to school is owned by the company 。常带孩子们去学校的那辆车属于那个公司。
my father had the TV which is old repaired我爸爸已经修了那台旧电视机。
the TV which my father had repaired is old.我爸爸修好的那台电视机是旧的。
I like the person who is kind。我喜欢善良的人。
the person who I like is kind。我喜欢的那个人很善良。
The book which is new is on the desk .
The bus which takes the children to school is owned by the company .
The TV which my father had repaired is old . My father had the TV which is old repaired .
I like the person who is kind .
The person who I like is kind .
1. The book on the desk is new.
2. The bus owned by the company often takes the children to school.
3. My father had the old TV repaired.
The TV which my father had repaired is old.
4. I like the kind person.
The person I like is kind.
用定语从句合并下列句子.教我怎么并.?
(1)There is a beautiful house,and in fronr of it sits a little girl.
There is a beautiful house, in fronr of which sits a little girl.
(2)Workers built shelters for the survivors.The homes of them had been destroyed.
Workers built shelters for the survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
(3)She will nr forget her stay there.She found her lost son during her stay.
She will nr forget her stay where She found her lost son .
(4)He pleted college at 15,and I could hardly beli it.
He pleted college at 15 which I could hardly beli.
(5)We arrived at noon.The play was over by then.
We arrived at noon when the play was over.,5,合并两个句子为定语从句,首先要明白两句的联系在哪里。
请看句的后半句中的it,指代的是前半句中所说的房子,那么后半句话就是用来修饰房子的,整句意思就是“有一座漂亮的房子前坐着一个小女孩”。于是句子结构出来了:前半句是主句,后半句要通过变形变成从句。
一般来讲用来修饰物的定语从句都用which来,
"in front of"可以提前到从句的词which前面。,1,用定语从句合并下列句子.教我怎么并.
(1)There is a beautiful house,and in fronr of it sits a little girl.
(2)Workers built shelters for the survivors.The homes of them had been destroyed.
(3)She will nr forget her stay there.She found her lost son during her stay.
(4)He pleted college at 15,and I could hardly beli it.
(5)We arrived at noon.The play was over by then.
两个句子合并,用定语从句表达,请举例说明
My mother is tlking with a lady.
The lady is my English teacher.
用定语从句合并为:
Mother is talking with the lady who is my English teacher.
两个句子合并为定语从句时,常常将说明一个名词的句子变为定语从句来修饰这个名词.
如上面的第二个句子The lady is my English teacher就是说明lady的身份,故将它变为定语从句.
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