毕业设计英文 毕业设计英文翻译要求

跪求高手毕业设计中文摘要翻译成英文（请不要用机器翻译）

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Sulfuric acid is widely used in chemical fertilizer industry, petrochemical industry, iron and steel industry, non-ferrous metallurgical industries. One of the largest consumers of sulfuric acid is a chemical fertilizer industry. Sulfuric acid in the dye industry, chemical fiber industry, plastics industry, the nuclear industry and the aerospace industry, etc. There are some applications.

毕业设计英文 毕业设计英文翻译要求

毕业设计英文 毕业设计英文翻译要求

Deviation flow car

The design is an annual output of 100,000 tons of sulfuric acid into a section. During the design process, first of all, familiar with the sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide in nature, uses and industrial dlopment. Understanding of the manufacture of sulfuric acid in two ways, contact the Law and nitrification. The design of the main mod used in manufacture of sulfuric acid exure. Familiar with the sulfur dioxide and then into the transformation process theory and process operating conditions and the reasons selected. The process of selection into the type of catalyst used and determine its usage. Finally, determine the process, the use of two three or four paragraphs into a period-style process. Then the process of the selected material and heat balance, as well as the main process equipment, heat exchanger size to carry out the calculation and selection process to determine the general size converter.

Conversion projects in order to se energy, reduce costs, the use of sulfur dioxide gas into the cold air preheat furnace, while reducing the transformation temperature, recovery of the heat converter. Determination of heat exchanger is determined in accordance with heat exchanger heat transfer area to meet the requirements of the standard selection of heat exchanger, heat exchanger and heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer to the checking area.

Keywords: sulfuric acid, the transformation of sulfur dioxide, catalyst, heat exchanger, process

Sulfuric acid is widely used in chemical fertilizer industry, petrochemical industry, iron and steel industry, non-ferrous metallurgical industries. One of the largest consumers of sulfuric acid is a chemical fertilizer industry. Sulfuric acid in the dye industry, chemical fiber industry, plastics industry, the nuclear industry and the aerospace industry, etc. There are some applications.

The design is an annual output of 100,000 tons of sulfuric acid into a section. During the design process, first of all, familiar with the sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide in nature, uses and industrial dlopment. Understanding of the manufacture of sulfuric acid in two ways, contact the Law and nitrification. The design of the main mod used in manufacture of sulfuric acid exure. Familiar with the sulfur dioxide and then into the transformation process theory and process operating conditions and the reasons selected. The process of selection into the type of catalyst used and determine its usage. Finally, determine the process, the use of two three or four paragraphs into a period-style process. Then the process of the selected material and heat balance, as well as the main process equipment, heat exchanger size to carry out the calculation and selection process to determine the general size converter.

Conversion projects in order to se energy, reduce costs, the use of sulfur dioxide gas into the cold air preheat furnace, while reducing the transformation temperature, recovery of the heat converter. Determination of heat exchanger is determined in accordance with heat exchanger heat transfer area to meet the requirements of the standard selection of heat exchanger, heat exchanger and heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer to the checking area.

硫酸广泛应用于化肥工业、石油工业、钢铁工业、有色冶金工业等。其中硫酸的消费者是化肥工业。硫酸在染料工业、化学纤维工业、塑料工业、核工业及航天工业等方面也有一定的应用。

本次设计的就是年产10.0万吨硫酸的转化工段。在设计过程中，首先熟悉硫酸、的性质、用途及其工业发展概况。了解制造硫酸的两种方法，接触法和硝化法。本设计主要采用的接触法制造硫酸。然后熟悉转化原理及转化过程的工艺作条件和选定理由。选择转化过程中所用触媒的种类并确定其用量。确定其工艺流程，采用两次三、一段式四段转化流程。接着对所选的流程进行物料和热量衡算，以及对流程中的主要设备换热器进行工艺尺寸计算和选型，确定转化器的大体尺寸。

转化工程中为了节约能源，减少成本，利用转化气为冷炉气预热，同时降低转化气温度，回收转化器的热量。换热器的确定是根据传热量确定换热面积选用符合要求的标准换热器，并对换热器的传热系数及换热面积进行了校核。

Sulfuric acid is widely used in chemical fertilizer industry, petrochemical industry, iron and steel industry, non-ferrous metallurgical industries. One of the largest consumers of sulfuric acid is a chemical fertilizer industry. Sulfuric acid in the dye industry, chemical fiber industry, plastics industry, the nuclear industry and the aerospace industry, etc. There are some applications.

The design is an annual output of 100,000 tons of sulfuric acid into a section. During the design process, first of all, familiar with the sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide in nature, uses and industrial dlopment. Understanding of the manufacture of sulfuric acid in two ways, contact the Law and nitrification. The design of the main mod used in manufacture of sulfuric acid exure. Familiar with the sulfur dioxide and then into the transformation process theory and process operating conditions and the reasons selected. The process of selection into the type of catalyst used and determine its usage. Finally, determine the process, the use of two three or four paragraphs into a period-style process. Then the process of the selected material and heat balance, as well as the main process equipment, heat exchanger size to carry out the calculation and selection process to determine the general size converter.

Conversion projects in order to se energy, reduce costs, the use of sulfur dioxide gas into the cold air preheat furnace, while reducing the transformation temperature, recovery of the heat converter. Determination of heat exchanger is determined in accordance with heat exchanger heat transfer area to meet the requirements of the standard selection of heat exchanger, heat exchanger and heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer to the checking area.

The

design

annual

capacity

100,000

tons

exure

to

sulfuric

acid

process翻了很长时间，加点分。

into

apreliminary

design

section.

The

use

two

three

or

four

paragraphs

into

aperiod-style

process.

The

process

selected

material

and

heat

balance

to

determine

general

size

converter

main

process

process

heat

exchanger

size,

selection.

Heat

transfer

coefficient

and

area

acheck.

Design

results

show

that

combined

heat

exchanger.

希望能帮助

哪位英语高手帮我把下面这段中文翻译成英文？我的毕业设计，谢谢大家！

第二章 系统概述 10

This to use as VC + + technology for the center, more detailed introduction of a cutter suction dredger construction simulation for the main intece design the whole process. This is divided into four parts, the first part of the dredging briefly, mainly on the dredging of some of the knowledge, including six parts:

I graduated from a design of the ASP-based Web site design, major design direction drinks marketing . The consists of four modules, namely: the visitor module (password changes, brages search, drinks browsing), the user module (including user login, user bookmarks, browsing brages category) and message modules (including adding bookmarks, comment), Mar module (including editing registration, sale of drinks on the number of statistics). Through this , brage sales mament for a concrete realization of the process carried out in detail.

(1) Dredging world history and current situation,

(2) the world thedredger status quo and dlopment trend ,

(3) China's dredging history and current situation,

(4) the dlopment of China's need for dredging,

(5) the dlopment of China's dredging countermeasures and suggestions (6) dredging project pure and significance. VC + + The second part is divided into the brief. Wrote a major VC + + the background, the short history of the dlopment process, and c + + and the comparative aantages and disaantages of each other. Part III is divided into application window profile. This part describes the application of the basic components of the window. As the special nature of this design, this part only on the six basic elements: the title bar, menu bar, , maximize, minimize, restore and close the window, the main window, the status bar. Into the fourth on how to design cutter suction dredger construction simulation for the entire process of the main intece. Inside, including five all part is:

(3) status bar design,

(4) Design Tools column,

(5) the main form design.

那位朋友帮忙翻译成英文，附中文资料，毕业设计用

this equipment oil pump along with main engine rotation, when change hydraulic pressure oil pump current capacity, may change the belt conveyer the rotational speed, thus realization arresting gear controllable brake.

In 2.2 fluid strength

arresting gear fluid strength brake essence is a turbine wheel is fixed, and produces the huge moment of resistance to the pump pulley impetus high speed liquid flow, causes the belt conveyer to decelerate the movement the fluid strength coupler.It may through adjust the sufficient liquid volume to change the braking moment the size, under the realization transports the belt conveyer the controllable brake function.Mainly by the belt pump tired, the turbine wheel fluid strength brake coupler and the hydraulic pressure cooling control is comed.

When belt conveyer normal work in the brake not the sufficient fluid, the pump pulley revolves by the drive motor impetus, needs to apply the brake when inputs the liquid, according to imitates enters the liquid quantity how many to adjust its braking moment the size.Usually uses the liquid will be the oil, but because needs to consume in the very short stop time the belt conveyer complete kinetic energy, therefore the oil temperature suddenly will rise inevitably, therefore the oil duct will he to use the circulatory in order to the radiation.It has the braking moment to be big, may adjust merit, because but has equipment and so on pumping station, therefore the equipment volume is big.

Fluid strength brake braking moment and the brake impeller rotational speed square is proportional, installs generally on the reduction gear high speed axis.Because braking moment in brake process adjustable, therefore is suitable extremely in under transports the belt conveyer.Also because the fluid strength brake not imsible to apply the brake to the zero fast the belt conveyer, when the pump pulley speed is lower than 400r/min, must install other types the arresting gear with it coordination, decides the vehicle request satisfiedly.Because but the equipment volume is big, is unable on the expandable belt conveyer to install the use.

2.3 hydromatic brake

hydraulic brake divides into the hydraulic pressure accent to press the brake and the hydraulic pressure velocity modulation brake.

1) the hydraulic pressure adjusts the suppressed motion

its principle of work is the volume type oil pump connection on the belt conveyer, drives by the main engine.When applies the brake, the oil pump transforms the mechanical energy into the hydraulic pressure energy, may adjust the braking moment through the adjustment pump outlet pressure size the size, thus realization belt type conveyer brake goal.After the hydraulic pressure accent presses the arresting gear the pressure determination, the will output one not along with the main engine rotational speed change constant braking moment.Its main merit is the braking moment in proportion to adjusts the constant pressure strength, moreover it has nothing to do with with the rotational speed, therefore may apply the brake the rotational speed to the zero not to need to supe the mechanical floodgate.

2) hydraulic pressure velocity modulation brake

The hydromatic brake through the control flowing tubing head pressure or the current capacity, may effectively transport the belt conveyer realization brake deceleration to under.Transports the belt conveyer regarding the high efficiency under the brake, uses the high-pressured great current capacity variable ram pump generally, when brake belt type conveyer, the displacement moves in a big way, when belt conveyer normal operation, the displacement moves slightly.Because the hydraulic pump long time is at the high-speed operation condition, wears quickly, the life is short, in the brake process, the massive brakes carries off hotly by the hydraulic fluid, and radiated after the liquid cooled radiator, increases has set up as an attachment the .When the oil temperature excessively is high, the hydraulic pressure part easy to appear the breakdown, simultaneously the fat liquor as a result of the great current capacity circulating motion and the temperature change, very easy to deteriorate, further affects the hydraulic control the reliability, when simultaneously the belt conveyer decides the vehicle hour, as a result of the hydraulic pump and hydraulic divulging, must add the hydraulic pressure throwout lr brake to decide the vehicle specially.

2.4 mucilage controllable arresting gear

fluid sticks the controllable arresting gear principle of work and the liquid coherency controllable soft start equipment is same.It is uses the friction disk in the coherent liquid friction force carry-over moment.In order to realize the belt conveyer each braking quality request, the fluid sticks the controllable arresting gear to use often the closed structure.When driveshaft impetus initiative friction disk revolving, because the driven friction disk is motionless, causes between the new owner, the driven friction disk to he the friction force.In the change control cylinder flowing tubing head pressure size, may adjust between the host, the driven friction disk compaction strength, further changes the initiative friction disk and the driven friction disk friction moment, thus realization belt type conveyer each brake specification.In the brake process, the braking moment reduces along with the oil clearance increases, reduces along with the brake speed reduces.Therefore in the brake process, should reduce the oil clearance unceasingly, can guarantee certain braking moment.The fluid sticks the controllable arresting gear structure to be : Can provide adjustable, ooth, the non-impact braking moment; May use a hydraulic pressure station to carry on the multi-Taiwan brake; The belt conveyer overloads when can realize the automatic over-load protection function; Uses safely reliable, the braking moment attacks slightly, has the good use effect; The fluid sticks the controllable arresting gear the host, the driven friction disk all works in the coherent lubricating oil, it is carries on cooling through the lubricating oil to radiate, may omit the cooling water used, has sed the operating cost.The fluid sticks the controllable arresting gear is at present good arresting gear, suits specially applies in the long distance, high efficiency under transports on the belt conveyer.

Discharge pulley

卸料滚筒

拉紧滚筒

Bend pulley

改向滚筒

Discharge snub pulley

卸料增面滚筒

Housings

轴承座

Sealing type

密封类型

Flow deviation

分离系统

Tripper

卸料机

Movable head 活动头

卸料车

Pneumatic cylinder

气缸

Hydraulic cylinder

液压缸

Actuator electro-machanic

机电执行器

Motor-reducer

马达减速器

Square bar

方型刚

Scrapers

刮板机，刮刀，刮泥板

Cleaners

清扫器

Ballast

重锤

Pulleys

滚筒

Wire rope

钢丝绳

Cover

Idlers

托辊

Troughing idlers

槽型托辊

Trough angl哥们什么专业的e

槽型角

Impact idlers

缓冲托辊

回程托辊

Transition idlers

过渡托辊

上调心托辊

Training return idlers

下调心托辊

Flat belt idler

平带托辊

Weighting idlers

承载托辊

Drive pulley

驱动滚筒Discharge pulley 卸料滚筒

Take-up pulley 拉紧滚筒

Bend pulley 改向滚筒

Discharge snub pulley 卸料增面滚筒

Housings 轴承座

Sealing type 密封类型

FlowTraining load idlers deviation 分离系统

Tripper 卸料机

Movable head 活动头

Deviation flow car 卸料车

Pneumatic cylinder 气缸

Hydraulic cylinder 液压缸

Actuator electro-machanic 机电执行器

Square bar 方型刚

Scrapers 刮板机，刮刀，刮泥板

Cleaners 清扫器

Ballast 重锤

Pulleys 滚筒

Troughing idlers 槽型托辊

Trough angle 槽型角

Impact idlers 缓冲托辊

Return idlers 回程托辊

Transition idlers 过渡托辊

Training load idlers 上调心托辊

Training return idlers 下调心托辊

Flat belt idler 平带托辊

Weighting idlers 承载托辊

大学毕业吧，还是自己翻下好。以后没准能用上

好多内容啊 ，是翻译论文的话找我们美东旭翻译公司，我们是来自美国的翻译公司，有15年的翻译行业经验，并且可以为你提供以英语为母语的外籍专业人士进行翻译及校对呢～

毕业设计外文翻译

equipment

1.确定自己的毕业课driving题方向；

2.了解自己学校翻译要求，比如说字数、格式、对参考考文献是否要翻译等等；

3.找好相关的英文原文，估计一下，比如要翻5000字，则英文原文不加图要4页左右；

4.配好专业词汇软件和GOOGLE翻译，这两者会帮上大忙的，前者对一些专业词汇独到，后者可以让你对译文有个初步了解；

6.对于文中的公式用MATHTYPE编辑或者用WORD里的公式编辑器专业翻译编辑，可以不用自己重新画，截过来在画图板里把要改的英文改成中文，其他工具也行，如果有严格要求就要用VISIO画了，对于图表，自己重新画；

8.对参考文献的翻译：作者姓名可不用翻译，后面的基本都要翻译。

希望对你能有所帮助。

哪位高手给我把一段中文翻译成英文，毕业设计急用，非常感谢啊！！！！！

The tea drink is by the tea extracted liquid, the tea powder, the concentrated solution the drink which becomes for the primary data processing, has the tea unique flor, includes natural tea effective components and so on tea polyphenol, coffeine, has at the same time the nutrition, the healththe care effect, is multi-pure drink which cool relis thirst. In recent years, the consumer health consciousness's enhancement, more and more consumers started to drink the green tea. Intranission view of the current tea drink market's product characteristic, the drink new product's dlopment n more pursues the tea the quality and the manufacture mod, in taste closer tea natural flor, basically to sugar-free dlopment.

What this article designs is the 7.5kt/a sugar-free green tea Production workshop technological design. Has dloped the feasibility study, has consulted the massive material, has carried on the market ysis, the technical process research. Based on this has carried on the formula cho, the craft material balance computation and the water, the steam amount used estimate, carries on the shapifunction:ng to the main equipment, and has drawn up the flow chart, the workshop floor-plan, the material flow chart and so on.

本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式

This article in has consulted in the massive domestic and foreign correlation literature foundation, summarized the oxygen converter steel- and the haze purification and the recycling technology dlopment course and the various countries' research survey, has conducted the research and the design to the OG law converter coal gas recycling technical process and the process unit, finally has carried on the design and the programming to the converter haze purification and the recovery automatic control.

本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式

5.注意语句通顺，还有就是有些要意译，不然就会很别扭；

论文常用来指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章，简称之为论文。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段，又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。它包括学年论文、、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等。以下是我精心整理的本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

for

本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式

一、要求

1、与分开单独成文。

2、两篇文献。

二、基本格式

2、翻译是相对的，其中应该包括题目、作者（可以不翻译）、译文的出处（杂志的名称）（5号宋体、写在文稿左上角）、、摘要、前言、正文、总结等几个部分。

3、文献翻译的字体、字号、序号等应与格式要求完全一致。

4、文中所有的图表、致谢及参考文献均可以略去，但在文献翻译的末页标注：图表、致谢及参考文献已略去（见原文）（空一行，字体同正文）。

5、原文中出现的'专用名词及人名、地名、参考文献可不翻译，并同原文一样在正文中标明出处。

三、设计外文翻译的内容要求

外文翻译内容必须与所选课题相关，外文原文不少于6000个印刷符号。译文末尾要用外文注明外文原文出处。

外文翻译要求：

1、外文资料与毕业设计(论文)选题密切相关，译文准确、质量好。

2、阅读2篇幅以上(10000字符左右)的外文资料，完成2篇不同文章的共2000汉字以上的英译汉翻译

3、外文资料可以由指导教师提供，外文资料原则上应是外国作者。严禁采用专业外语教材文章。

4、排序：“一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文、一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文”。插图内文字及图名也译成中文。

5、标题与译文格式(字体、字号、行距、页边距等)与论文格式要求相同。

下页附：外文翻译与原文参考格式

英文翻译 (黑体、四号、顶格)

外文原文出处：(译文前列出外文原文出处、作者、国籍，译文后附上外文原文)

毕业设计翻译,英语高手帮帮忙~!

related

楼上的是用些什么快译软件翻译的吧！！

单立焊点剪切试样含铅晶锡银铜焊料基板曝光1500热 周期疲劳(TMF)-15℃之间(3.5)、150℃(20分)产生内在热菌. <0.15毫米厚焊点有截面积1Ⅴ. 采用显微成像研究方向转变为微观天数磁疗功能 周期. 天相嵌入式少数民族在初的主导方向定位、 这从一个多样约25_年底联合向其它款 曲率低角度手段格子分界. 约150、750环之间, 增量结晶/粮食增长过程发生在少数凝固双增长和消费的主导方向初步定位. 弹性有限元分析、热膨胀各向异性弹性常数将显示导向了内应力 说明被20~100a小于百分之初步方向,当受到温度变化. 弹性应变能量释放热力提供动力结晶/粮食增长. 无铅焊料所取代铅基焊料由于消除压力导致环境立法和多数的电子电路 2006[1,2]. 互连利用这些新战士在服役期间,都必须超越其可靠锡铅对口[3]. 但是 联合可靠性取决于焊料的蠕变及热反应预期条件疲劳(TMF)[4-18]须配合 在选择一种景象匹配制导焊料为特定应用. 可靠性分析与预测模型,需要知识滑移系统构关系[19,20]、[21-23]. 焊点经过复杂变化的应力状态服务 造成微观变化[24-30],终导致失败. 也做了大量工作的特点,在成长阶段间焊料微观,例如 [31-34]众多,但是做得少的特点,在田相组织演变[9,27,29,30,35-41]. 依靠服务要求,各地气温可能发生变异和150℃-50之间(例如, 在汽车下的盖申请设置或飞机)或从室温至85℃家用电器、电脑 申请. 这种自行车可造成变形导致裂纹核异质,生长并终失败的制度.

---------好强啊，让我这个英语专业人士都汗。。。翻译的非常非常不错，建议给200块钱。

大家好强,英语4及还没过

一个剪膝部焊剂联接标本与无铅共晶断枝焊剂在铜基体被暴露在1500个thermomechanical

联接有1 mm2一个断面。 取向想象显微学用于审查在罐子微结构上的变化作为TMF

周期的数量的作用。 包括的罐子阶段通过格子曲度和低角度界限在一个

初的统治取向之内埋置了少数取向，变化由大约25 _从联接的一个末端对其他。 在

大约150个和750个周期之间，一个增加再结晶或晶粒生长过程发生了少数固体化双胞胎取向

增长的地方并且消耗了统治初的取向。 合并非均质性的热扩散和有弹性常数的有弹性FEM

分析表明的取向有初的取向是20-小于，当服从对温度变化时

的一个内应力状态。 弹性应变能发行为再结晶或晶粒生长提供了热力学

驱动力。

无铅焊剂替换基于带领的焊剂由于

环境和立法压力在2006年以前

根除主角从多数电子电路[1,2]。 互联

使用这些新的焊剂做必须是可靠的在服务期间

，并且代替他们锡带领相对物[3]。 然而，

联合可靠性取决于对被期望的蠕动和

thermomechanical疲劳(TMF)情况[4-18的

]焊剂的反应那需要被考虑，当选择

焊剂为一种具体应用时。 预言的可靠性与

分析模型要求滑动系统知识，

[19,20]和结构性关系[21-23]。 焊剂联Take-up pulley接

进行在他们的重音状态上的复杂变化在使用中，

导致在微结构[24-30上的]变化那

导致他们的失败。 工作在

焊剂微结构被完成描绘金属间化合的阶段

成长，即。 [31-34]在许多其他

，但较少工作之中在罐子阶段[

9,27,29,30,35-41]做描绘微结构演变。

Depending on the serv requirements, temperature variation

can occur anywhere between -In the last few years our country's steel and iron profession dlopment is rapid, already became in the world the steel and iron great nation.But low pollution, the low energy consumption converter popularizes by no means.Therefore, this wraps the OG law coal gas recovery the research and the promotion has the vital significance in our country.50 and 150 ℃ (e.g., in

or from room temperature to 85 ℃ in household

electronics and comr applications. Such cycling can

cause heterogeneous deformation that leads to crack nucleation,

growth and ntual failure of the .

单立焊点剪切试样含铅晶锡银铜焊料基板曝光1500热 周期疲劳(TMF)-15℃之间(3.5)、150℃(20分)产生内在热菌. <0.15毫米厚焊点有截面积1Ⅴ. 采用显微成像研究方向转变为微观天数磁疗功能 周期. 天相嵌入式少数民族在初的主导方向定位、 这从一个多样约25_年底联合向其它款 曲率低角度手段格子分界. 约150、750环之间, 增量结晶/粮食增长过程发生在少数凝固双增长和消费的主导方向初步定位. 弹性有限元分析、热膨胀各向异性弹性常数将显示导向了内应力 说明被20~100a小于百分之初步方向,当受到温度变化. 弹性应变能量释放热力提供动力结晶/粮食增长. 无铅焊料所取代铅基焊料由于消除压力导致环境立法和多数的电子电路 2006[1,2]. 互连利用这些新战士在服役期间,都必须超越其可靠锡铅对口[3]. 但是 联合可靠性取决于焊料的蠕变及热反应预期条件疲劳(TMF)[4-18]须配合 在选择一种景象匹配制导焊料为特定应用. 可靠性分析与预测模型,需要知识滑移系统构关系[19,20]、[21-23]. 焊点经过复杂变化的应力状态服务 造成微观变化[24-30],终导致失败. 也做了大量工作的特点,在成长阶段间焊料微观,例如 [31-34]众多,但是做得少的特点,在田相组织演变[9,27,29,30,35-41]. 依靠服务要求,各地气温可能发生变异和150℃-50之间(例如, 在汽车下的盖申请设置或飞机)或从室温至85℃家用电器、电脑 申请. 这种自行车可造成变形导致裂纹核异质,生长并终失败的制度.

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查字典。

呵呵厉害啊,我听说有个英文翻译中文的软件.你去音象店去转转租一个就OK的拉.杂样主意不错吧!!!

英语毕业设计锻炼什么能力呢怎么写？

desitheproductiongn,

英语毕业设计不仅可以提高英语听说读写能力，更可以锻炼其他各方面的能力。写英文毕业设计首先需要英语的专业知识，同时需要综合运用各种研究方法和技能，并结合必要的技术手段，对自己所选的课题进行调研和分析。这个过程不仅提高了自己的英语实际运用能力，还锻炼了思考、逻辑思维、信息分析和判断能力，还增强了组织管理和沟通协调等实用技能。同时，行文规范、条理清晰、逻辑严谨的毕业设计，还有助于锻炼文字表达和写作能力，从而提高思考深度和思_

英语毕业设计可以锻炼学生的语言能力、思维能力和分析能力。首先，它可以帮助学生提升对外语的理解和运用能力，例如通过写作来表达思想；此外，它还可以帮助学生培养思考、分析问题的能力。，它也可以帮助学生科学地研究问题并提出有效的解决方案。总之，通过参与毕业设计不仅可以提升语言水平、培养思考能力、分析问题的能力也会锻炼出你的判断与决断的能力。

急需电力专业毕业设计中文摘要的英文翻译哈，请各位大侠帮我翻译下哈，不胜感谢！

(1) procedural framework for the design, (2) menu design design,

Electric power network, in addition to other power generation equipment and electrical equipment parts. Electricity network, including substation, tranission, distribution three links. Mainly by power lines, substations and converter stations (to achi the transformation between AC and DC technology dev) form. According to the functions can be divided into tranission lines, regional power grid, contact lines and distribution networks. Electricity distribution network to the vast geographical region as close plants and electricity users, to focus on the production of electricity delivered to ry household electricity distributed. Power network operating conditions are safe, reasonable, and directly affect the country's economic dlopment. Therefore, power networks, setting calculation study has very important practical significance.

With the power network he been expanding the number of power protection devs increasing continuously improve quality, protection mament work of the complexity and technical difficulty also increases. The core is the power network relay protection setting calculation. In this , short-circuit fault to present the classic example of the power network fault current calculation mod, and setting short-circuit current calculation further perfection and dlopment is disc3.1. 系统需求分析 13ussed briefly.

Put into operation in power operation before and the actual changes in the parameters are calculated through a short circuit, passing through some of the electrical equipment to solve short-circuit current, relay protection setting values on the key parameters and equipment check to ensure the safety of electrical equipment run. Correctly grasp the power short-circuit current calculation of the basic principles and mods, is able to correctly set the value of electrical equipment and relay protection setting the key parameters. By calculating the impact of that equipment withstand current and breaking capacity required to provide technical basis for the selection of equipment. At the same time, can also be calculated in a variety of electrical equipment that under fault conditions the fault current, and thus to the protection of value tuning dev. These work in the daily work of the power is especially important and meaningful.

This details the short-circuit current calculation mod and process, and then combine the characteristics of electricity networks, by yzing a of power network relay setting calculation to undertake a study to yze the reasons come to different conclusions and different mods for calculating range.

Key words: power network; calculation; 一个剪膝部焊剂联接标本与无铅共晶断枝焊剂在铜基体暴露于1500 thermomechanical 疲劳(TMF) 周期在-15 之间? (3.5h) 并且150? (20 分钟) 引起内在热量张力。0.15 毫米厚实的焊剂 联接有1 mm2 一个断面。取向想象显微学使用审查变化在罐子微结构上作为a TMF 周期的数量的作用。罐子阶段包括了嵌入少数取向在一个初的统治取向之内, 哪些变化了由大约25 _ 从联接的一个末端对其他, 通过格子曲度和低角度界限。在之间 大约150 个和750 个周期, 一个增加recrystallization/grain 成长过程发生了少数固体化双胞胎取向的地方 增长和消耗了统治初的取向。有弹性FEM 分析合并非均质性的热扩散和弹性 常数表明, 的取向有比初的取向是20- 小, 当服从的一内部重音声明 对温度变化。有弹性张力能量发行为recrystallization/grain 提供了热力学驱动力 成长。 无铅焊剂替换基于带领的焊剂由于 环境和立法压力根除主角 从多数电子电路在2006 年以前[ 1,2 ] 。互联 做使用这些新焊剂必须是可靠的在服务期间 并且代替他们锡带领相对物[ 3 ] 。但是, 联合可靠性取决于焊剂的反应 被期望的蠕动和thermomechanical 疲劳(TMF) 情况[ 4-18 ] 那需要被考虑当选择 一种焊剂为一种具体应用。预言的可靠性与 分析模型要求滑动系统知识, [ 19,20 ] 并且结构性关系[ 21-23 ] 。焊剂联接 进行在他们的重音状态上复杂变化在使用中, 哪起因改变在微结构[ 24-30 ] 那 导致他们的失败。工作被完成了 描绘金属间化合的阶段成长在 焊接微结构, 即[ 31-34 ] 在许多其他之中, 但较少工作被完成描绘微结构 演变在罐子阶段[ 9,27,29,30,35-41 ] 。 根据服务要求, 温度变异 能发生任何地方在-50 和150 之间? (即, 汽车在之下这敞篷设置或航空器应用) 或从室温到85? 在家庭 电子和计算机应用。这样循环的罐头 那导致裂缝生核的起因异种变形, 成长和系统的的失败。short-circuit current calculation; protection; short circuit surge current;

Power network is the power of power generation equipment and electric equipment in the outside.

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毕业设计需要英文参考文献

1、文献应以英、美等公开发表的文献为主（Journals from English spofeaking countries）。

设计标题： 企业人力资源管理系统

备 注： 源码＋执行程序＋论文

论文

Abstract

Along with the global rmation dlopment, the enterprise rmation construction also catches up with the time the step .The human resources mament mament essential target is supports the enterprise the personnel mament and business processes servs labor intensity, the auxiliary business mament, assists the high-ll leadership decision-, enhances the enterprise the working efficiency, thus enables the enterprise to obtain the better social efficiency and the economic efficiency by the few investments, looks like the human affairs , the checking attendance mament mament and so on belongs to the human resources mament mament category .It is the unit realizes the modernization foundation engineering, is enhances the unit the mament ll, the serv operating efficiency and the grade of serv essential mod .How therefore many programmers all sibly do face dlop a set of quite perfect human resources mament mament the question.

Along with the comr technology rapid dlopment, the comr in the business mament the application popularization, uses the comr realization enterprise human affairs wages imperative the mament .This union company actual human affairs, the financial , pass through the actual demand ysis, uses function formidable Visual Basic6.0 makes the human resources mament mament which dlops for the dlopment kit.

The overall from conforms to the operation easily, the contact suce friendly, nimble, practical, the safe request embarks, completes the human affairs, the human resources mament entire process, joined including recently the staff when the dossier establishment, the staff exited, the ition and so on the change cause staff personnel mament work and so on rmation revision, staff rmation inquiry, statistics as well as recently staff human resources supervisory work and so on wages addition, rmation revision .After the actual use proof, the human affairs human resources mament mament which this article designs may satisfy the company human affairs, the human resources mament aspect need.

The mainly introduced this topic dlopment background, must complete function and dlopment proces疲劳(TMF)周期在-15℃ (3.5h)和150℃ (20分钟)之间引起内在热量张力。 0.15毫米厚实的焊剂s .Key explanation design key point, design concept, difficult technology and solution

Key Words: DataBase , Visual Basic 6.0, HumanResource Mament System

目录

摘要 2

Abstract 3

章 绪论 5

1.1 课题来源 5

1.2 开发工具的选择 6

2.1 编写目的 10

2.2 系统功能概述 11

2.3 Access 概述 12

第三章 系统分析 13

3.1.1. 功能需求 13

3.1.2. 数据需求 14

3.1.3. 运行环境 14

3.2. 数据流程分析 15

3.2.1. 数据流程图 15

3.2.2. 数据E-R图 16

3.3. 系统功能模块分析 17

3.4. 用户需求分析 18

第四章 系统设计 19

4.1. 软件模块结构设计 19

4.2. 数据库设计 21

第五章 系统实现 25

5.1. 系统用户管理模块 25

5.2. 基础数据维护模块 28

5.3. 员工档案管理模块 29

5.4. 绩效考勤管理模块 33

5.5. 工资管理模块 37

5.6. 权限管理模块 42

5.7. 统计分析模块 48

5.8. 打印功能 49

总结 51

致 谢 52

参考文献（仅供参考） 53

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