improve有被动语态吗 improve的用法
没有被动语态的动词和词组
没有被动语态的动词和词组有:实现achi,准备prepare,创造create,解决solve语法习惯。同意二楼说法。再有就像“the cloth feels soft"一样,因为系动词后直接加名词,不用被动,不用进行时。等。
improve有被动语态吗 improve的用法
improve有被动语态吗 improve的用法
改进improve,recommend,制定dlop,分析yze,执行implement,last沟通communicate,评估evaluate,维护maintain,研究research。
培训train,安排arrange,咨询consult,guide,监督supervise,组织organize,管理ma,指导instruct,了解understand,打印print,讨论discuss,预测predict。
资料扩展:
被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象,它表示动作的承受者,而不是执行者。通常情况下,被动语态由“be”助动词和过去分词构成。在实际应用中,被动语态经常用于强调动作的对象或者是避免指明动作的执行者,以此达到某种意图。
被动语态具有很多的用途。其中最常见的是用于交际规范。在正式场合中,使用被动语态可以表达一种优雅的姿态。同时,在文学创作中,被动语态也经常被运用以突出作品的主旨或者营造一种独特的氛围。
被动语态还可以用于科技领域,如计算机编程语言中。在某些编程语言中,被动语态被用于定义类和对象。例如,我们可以定义“被动对象”(Passive Object)来指代一些不具有主动性的对象。
在使用被动语态时,需要注意一些与之相关的语法规则。首先,需要确定动作的执行者和承受者。其次,需要根据句子语境来决定使用哪种时态。例如,在过去的中描述目前的状态需要使用现在完成时的被动语态。
much to be improved
written1.需要被提高的是他的 “reading skills ” 不是“he”.eg :He improve his skills./ His skills are improved.所以应该用被动语态
2.一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词,其它的动词就是非谓语动词了.这个句子的主语是 A passenger train ,谓语动词是 fell into .所以carry必须用非谓语形式,非谓语不受时态的影响.carrying about 1000 people 是现在分词做后置定语,修饰train.表主动或者进行时,用-他正是要娶简的人。(定语)ing ,表被动或者已经完成,用-ed.因为train是主动carry 1000 people ,所以用ing形式
3.当主句和从句的主语是一样的时候,或者主语是it的时候,从句的主语和be 动词可以省略.还原回来就是(she is ) convinced that her mom would come soon,she calmed down.
I feel my health _ AimproveBto be improving Cto be improvedDto he improved
The room needs cleaning.=The room needs to be cleaned.这间房屋需要打扫。我觉得选择C
要用被动语态
I feel my health : C to be improved
(3)动词不定式前有表性质的形容词,且动词不定式中的动词与句子主语有动宾关系。选B
感觉健康状况需要提高
英语动词不定式 有哪些
his与动词原形相对应的是动词不定式,动词ing和动词的过去式以及过去分词
至于你说的不定式就是to do啊..
而动词的过去式及过去分词在各个英语词典的附录上一般都会有的
不定式有动词的性质,有语态和时态。如:
一般式主动语态:to
write5.短语的重要性
被动语态:to
be
进行式:to
be
writing
完成式:to
he
完成式被动语态:to
he
been
动词不定式的动词性质还表现在可带宾语和状语组成不定式短语。例:Bill
asked
me
not
to
say
aloud.
(比尔要我别大声叫他的名字。有宾语和状语。)
不定式也有名词的性质,表现在可以在句中做主语、宾语、表语等。如:
To
be
with
little
is
true
happiness.知足常乐。(主语)
She
wants
to
her
biology.她想提高她的生物学水平。(宾语)
He
was
the
right
man
to
marry
Jane.
动词不定式在句子中非常活跃,除了谓语之外所有的成分都能担当,位置往往灵活多变,要根据句子来具体分析,这大概是称为“不定”的原因吧。
improve的用法及短语
学习就要灵活,I Like The Way You Handled That 我欣赏你的做法improve的用法及短语如下:
health promotion 健康促进;养生、保健基本意思为“改善,提高”,可指健康状况、环境、形势等,也可指具体事物,还可间或指人。既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。常接反身代词表示“在知识或学问上有进步”,常和表示程度的副词连用。
知识扩展:短语的介绍
短语是由两个或更多个单词组合而成,形成一个具有整体意义的词组。短语可以在语言中表示特定的概念、动作、状态或关系,并常常作为句子的组成部分。
2.短语的种类
名词短语(Noun Phrase):由一个名词或代词以及其修饰语(形容词、限定词等)组成,如 "a big house"(一个大房子)。动词短语(Verb Phrase):由一个动词以及其宾语、副词短语等组成,如"go to school"(去学校)。
3.短语的功能
主语短语(Subject Phrase):在句子中充当主语的短语,如"Playing basketball"(打篮球)。宾语短语(Object Phrase):在句子中充当宾语的短语,如"eat an apple"(吃一个苹果)。
4.短语的固定性
短语在语言交流中起到了连接词汇和句子的作用,丰富了表达方式,增加了语言的灵活性和准确性。熟练运用各种短语可以使语言更加生动和自然,并提高理解和表达的能力。
score做主语,用improve还是increase
The question needn’t be discussed.用improve。
在语法表达上,improve可用于成绩的提高,一般不用于被动语态的,主动形式可以表示被动的意思。improvea. be worth doing sth用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语。
而increase的基本意思是增加或扩大,并没有提高的本意。可指由于自然繁殖导致数目的增加,也可指人为地增大体积,增加财富,工资,数量,力量,强度,速度,尺寸或权力,影响等,一般不用于成绩的提高。
promote 和improve的用法有什么区别
Promote的意思是推广,如promote
Chinese
cultuexport promotion 促进出口;出口鼓励re.
Promote还有升职的意思,如He
was更多词汇:
promoted
year.他去年升职了。
Improve是进步,提高的意思,如improve
my
English
proficiency,提高我的英语熟练度。如果换成promote
my
English
proficiency,就变成了推广我的英语熟练度,说不通。
英语的被动语态~~~
固定短语(Fixed Phrase):具有固定词序和意义的短语,如"take care"(小心)。替换短语(Substitutable Phrase):可以根据语境或个人喜好进行替换的短语,如"I he a question"(我有一个问题)可以替换成"I've got a question"(我有个问题)。1.带有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词 + be + 过去分词 如:
(II)主动形式表被动意义2.带有不定式的一般被动语态:to be + 过去分词
A ho is going to be built near the station.
3.带有双宾语动词的被动语态:大多把间接宾语变为主语,保留直接宾语 如:He was asked a number of questions by the teacher.
4.短语动词改为被动语态时不可丢掉其后的介词或副词 如:
Your pronunciation must be paid attention to.
5.不及物动词及短语没有被动语态 如:
误:Which class is he belonged to?
正:Which class does he belong to?
6.有些动词同是及物和不及物的 如:begin, hang, close, open, grow, burn, change, improve, increase, dlop, break, sell, end, start, stop, write, wash, read, finish, continue, tear, boil, move, cook, drop, spoil等,在不必强调动作发出者的情况下,可将这些动词的宾语改为主语,由及物形式变为不及物形式。即“主语 + 谓语”结构。这些动词变为不及物时,形式上是主动的,却含有被动意义。如:Glass breaks easily.玻璃容易打碎。
This kind of cloth washes very well.这种布很好洗。
7.有些及物动词如he, hold(容纳),cost, take(花费), last, sess, equal, lack, fail等不用于被动语态
被动语态和系表结构的区别
(I)被动语态与系表结构的区别:
所谓系表结构,在此指“连系动词+用作表语的过去分词”结构。它与被动语态的形式完全一样,所以在应用时应注意它们的区别。
1.被动语态中的过去分词是动词,多强调动作;系表结构中的过去分词相当于形容词,多强调状态。前者通常可用by+人或by+抽象名词表动作的执行者,而后者则一般用by+物或不用。如:The tree was uprooted by the wind.(被动结构)那棵树被风连根拔起。
The tree was uprooted when we saw it.(系表结构)当我们看到那棵树时,它已经被连根拔起了。2.系表结构一般只用于一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时和过去完成时这四种时态;而被动语态除了不用于完成时态外,可用于其它任何时态。
The comition has been written.这篇作文已写完了。(系表结构)
The comition is being written.这篇作文正在写。(被动语态)
3.系表结构中的过去分词可被very修饰,被动语态中的过去分词须用much修饰。
He was very agitated.他很激动。(系表结构)He was much agitated by the news. 他听到消息后很激动。(被动结构)4.be+不及物动词的过去分词通常是系表结构,如:be gone, be learned, be ashamed这些动词通常是表示状态,智力活动或心态的动词。
be+延续性动词的过去分词通常是被动语态,如:be loved, be encouraged, be praised 等。
1.转化为系动词的感官动词+表语
The food tastes delicious.这种食物尝起来很可口。
The idea sounds good.这个主意听起来不错。
The apples sell well.这些苹果很好卖。
The door won’t shut.这门关不上。
注:含有这类动词的句子也可写成被动语态的句子,但含义不同。主动语态表示现状,被动语态则侧重某一动作的发生。
The clothes wash well.这些衣服很好洗。
The clothes aren’t well washed.这些衣服没好好洗。
3. 某些动词以物作主语时,其进行时也可表被动意义。
The dinner is cooking. 正在烧饭。
The book is printing.书正在印刷中。
4.一些固定句型表示被动含义
The film is well worth seeing.这部电影很值得一看。
b. he/ get /sth done he作使役动词没有被动语态,但可用这种结构表被动或使役。c. sth need/want/require doing=sth need /want/require to be done
d. to be under/in +抽象名词
The railway is under construction.这条正在被修建。
e.一些不定式
(1)There be…… There are a lot of things to do.有许多工作要做。
(2)不定式修饰want, he等动词的宾语,且句子主语是不定式动作的执行者。
I he a lot of things to do.我有许多事情要做。
The question is easy to answer.这个问题很容易回答。
(4)当不定式修饰buy, get, give等动词的直接宾语,而间接宾语是不定式的逻辑主语时
I bought him a story-book to read.我给他买了本故事书看看。
(5)在 “This(that) is +名词”的句型中,修饰表语的不定式用主动形式表被动。
This is a hard question to answer.这是个很难回答的问题。
(III)主动语态不能改成被动语态的情况
1.有些动词虽是及物动词,但由于表示的是状态或关系,通常不用于被动语态,常见的这类动词有lee, enter, reach, resemble, suit, lack, benefit等。
这男孩像。The boy resembles his father.2.不可拆开的短语动词如:take place, lose heart, belong to, consist of, change colour等短语动词。
属于。Taiwan Island belongs to China.
3.宾语是a.反身代词,相互代词,同源宾语,不定式,动名词等。
b.虚词it,如foot it, cab it等。 c.身体的某一部分如shake one’s head等。
d.某些抽象名词等,如:interest等。
I had my watch stolen.我的手表被偷了。
我学英语还行 希望能帮你
被动语态是 过去式+动词的ing形式
给你打个比方:他把书拿走了.也可以理解为书被他拿走了
在这种情况下就可以用
盘子被摔碎了...什么的这样的都是被动形式的
形式是be+动词的过去式或过去分词
在汉语有被动的意思下使用
如我被你打了
I`m beat by you
不及物动词没有被动语态
>>.:.<<
几分钟掌握被动语态,快点来学习吧
主谓一致、被动语态讲与练
英语中动词的主要功能是做谓语,而动词不定式不能作谓语,所以叫动词的非谓语形式。动词不定式有两种形式,一是带to的不定式,一是不带to的不定式,后者都由动词原形构成。Is rybody here? 大家都到齐了吗? Nobody knows who he is. 没人知道他是谁。 主语和谓语在语词意义上一致此时的主谓一致指的是,谓语动词用单数还是用复数不是由主语的形式决定,而是由主语表达的意义决定。 any,all,most,more,none,what,who,which等代词作主语时,可以表示单数,也可以表示复数,主要由意思确定: Which is your book?哪本是你的书? Which are your books? 哪几本是你们的书? Here is some more.这里还有一点。(指不可数的东西) Here are somemore. 这里还有一些。(指可数的东西) None of the books are easy enough for me. 这些书全都太难,不适合我的水平。 None of us has got a car. 我们中间没有一个人有汽车。 主语是people, pol, cattle, poultry (家禽)等集体名词时,其形式是单数,但意义上表示复数,谓语动词应用复数。例如: The pol are looking for him. 警察正在找他。 Cattle feed on grass. 牛以草为食。 有些集体名词,如:public, family, audience, class, population, pany, group, government等词,作主语时既可表示单数意,又可表复数意。若其强调一个整体,谓语动词用单数;若强调整体中的个体,则谓语动词用复数。例如: My family is a large one. 我家是个大家庭。 My family are all music lovers. 我们家个个喜欢音乐。 主语是单复数同形的名词时,如works, sheep, means, deer 等,谓语动词用单数还是复数要根据意思决定。但news只作单数用。例如: Each sible means has been tried. 每一种可能的方法都试过。 All sible means he been tried. 所有可能的方法都试过。 Good news goes on crutches, bad news files apace.好事不出门,坏事传千里。 表示数量、重量、度量、时间、距离、价格的复数名词作主语时,一般作整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。例如: Two weeks is allowed for you to prepare. 给你两周的时间作准备。 Ten kilometers is not a long distance. 十公里不是很长的路程。 有些形容词与the连用表复数意义,谓语动词用复数,例如: The Chinese are bre and dit. 人勤劳勇敢。 The rich always look down upon the poor. 富人通常看不起穷人。 有些国名、人名、书刊名、学科名、组织名称等专有名词虽然是复数形式,但其做主语时,谓语动词仍用单数形式。例如: The United Nations was found in 1945. 于1945年成立。 Physics is a very interesting subject. 物理是一门很有趣的学科。 不可数名词做主语时,如果前面有表示数量的可数名词,谓语动词用复数。 例如: Three million tons of coal were exported that year. 那年出口了三百万吨煤。 三、谓语和就近的主语一致句子中有两个或两个以上主语时,谓语的单复数形式由与之邻近的主语决定。主语由or, either…or, not only…but also, 或neither...nor 连接时,谓语动词与其邻近的主语的数保持一致。例如: Either you or he is to do the work. 不是你就是他做这项工作。 She or her children are ing to you. 她或她的孩子们会来帮你。 Neither you nor I am able to persuade her.你和我都没有办法说服她。 在由there 或 here 引起的倒装句中,谓语动词通常也和最邻近的主语保持数的一致。例如: Here is a pen, o envelopes and some for you. 这儿有一支笔,两个信封和一些纸给你。 There are four chairs, a table and a bed in the room. 房间里有四把椅子,一张课桌和一张床。 注:生活中,这种受邻近词影响的情况越来越常见了。例如: Where is your wife and children to stay while you are away? 你离开期间,你爱人和孩子们在哪儿待着呢? Is your sister and her hu and ing to join us? 你姐姐和她爱人要来参加我们的活动吗?
附:主谓一致练一练选择正确选项: 1.All but one ________ here just now. A、are B、was C、were D、is 2.The number of people invited __________ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent forcontent different reasons.
A、 were, was B、was, was C、was, were D、were, were 3.All that can be done __________. A、has been done B、he been done C、was done D、were done 4.Two fifths of land in that district ________ covered with trees and grass. A、are B、is C、has D、he 5.They each ________ a new dictionary. A、he B、are C、is D、has6.The wounded _______ by the hospital. A、has been taken in B、he taken in C、has taken D、he been taken in Key: 1---6 CCABDD
被动语态讲与练
被动语态是由be+过去分词构成,它的各种时态变化都是通过be 的变化表现出来的。当描述事物已经受到某种影响或某种处理;或者描述人物已经被动地接受某种行为或某种处理时,我们就使用现在完成时的被动语态。现在完成时的被动语态是由he(has)+been+过去分词构成的。he 有人称、时态的变化。 1.人称、第二人称、第三人称复数形式做主语时,谓语动作用“he been +过去分词”形式;主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动作用“has been+过去分词”形式。 All the CAAC offs he been joined by the new rs .的所有售票处都由新计算机联系起来了。 The child has been taken care of by Grandma Wang all the years .这些年来,这个小孩一直由王奶奶照料。 2.现在完成时被动语态的否定形式为“he/ has not been +过去分词”,疑问形式为“He / has +主语 +been +过去分词+其它?”。 The dirty clothes hen’t been washed.这些衣服没有洗。 How many languages has the book been translated into?这本书已被译成多少种语言? 3.一般来说,只有及物动词才有被动语态,因为只有及物动词才可能有动作的承受者。但有许多由不及物动词加介词或副词构成的短语,相当于及物动词,可以有宾语,因而也可以有被动语态。但应注意:短语动词是一个不可分割的整体,变为被动语态时,不可丢掉构成短语动词的介词或副词。如: They he put up a not on the wall. → A not has been put up on the wall. The chair has been looked after in the museum by the assistant.
[练习] I.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.Margaret can't walk, because her leg ___(break). 2.Maria's English ___(improve). 3.His keys ___(lose) on the way to the library. 4.My watch ___(not repair) yet. 5. In the past few years many buildings ___(build). 6.So far eln units ___(learn) in all. . 7. The o s ___(not finish) yet. II.从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的。 1.John _____,for he went swimming yesterday without permission. A. would punish B. had punished C. was punished D. punished 2. If rubber _____,it gives off a terrible ell. A. burnt B. will burn C. he been burned D. is burned 3. ―_____ the sports meet might be put off. ―Yes,it all depends on the weather. A. I've been told B. I've told C. I'm told D. I told 4. The book _____ under the chair for o days. A. has put B. has been lying C. has been put D. he been laid 5. Since the first space mission,many munication salites _____ . A. was launched B. are launched C. he been launched D. had been launched 6. The bridge which _____ last year _____ really beautiful. A. was built;looks B. was building;looks C. was built;is looked D. was building;is looked 7. Many years ago,Jim _____ in Paris with his uncle for along period of time. A. had been living B. had lived C. lived D. has been living 8. By the time you get back,great changes _____ in this area. A. will take place B. will be taken place C. are going to take place D. will he taken place 9. The pr of the tickets is too high,so they _____ . A. sell badly B. are sold bad C. are sold badly D. sell bad 10. ―Did you enjoy last night's concert? ―Yes,though the last piece _____ rather poorly. A. played B. was played C. was playing D. playing Key: I. 1.has been broken 2. has been improved 3. he been lost 4. hasn’t been repaired 5. he been built 6. he been learned 7. hen’t been finished II. 1―5CDABC 6―10ACDAB
improve和improve有什么区别?
主谓一致,顾名思义,指的是主语与谓语的一致。那么,哪些方面主语和谓语应保持一致呢?归纳起来,有三种情况,即语法形式上、语词意义上和就近关系上。 主语和谓语在语法形式上一致这种情况下,句中作主语的词若是单数形式,谓语动词则用单数形式;若主语是复数形式,谓语动词也用复数形式。 主语用单(复)数形式,谓语动词也用单(复)数形式。 例:The results of the exam show that you he all made good progress. 考试的结果表明,你们都进步很大。 The content of his book is very good. 他那本书的内容很好。 We all like football. 我们都喜欢足球。主语中有and 连接词时,谓语动词多用复数。但如果主语表示抽象整体概念或表示一个单一的概念时,谓语动词则要用单数。例如: The singer and the dancer he e to the meeting. 那个歌手和那舞蹈演员已经到了会场。(主语表示两个人) The singer and dancer has e to the meeting. 既是歌手又是舞蹈演员的那个人已经到了会场。(主语表示一个人) When and where to build a new school is not decided. 什么时候在什么地方建一所新学校还未定下来。(where and where表示抽象整体概念) 若主语是单数,尽管后面跟有with, toger with, as well as, no less than, including, like, but, except 等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。例如: An expert toger with o assistants was sent to the factory. 派了一个专家和两个助手去那个厂。 Mary, like Lily, was late. 玛丽像莉莉一样也迟到了。 主语是动名词、不定式或从句时作单数看待,谓语动词用单数。例如: Smoking is harmful to your health. 吸烟有害健康。 To grow vegetables needs constant watering. 种菜需要常浇水。 What he said sounds reasonable. 他说的话听起来有道理。 主语是each, neither, either, 或由some, any, no, ry构成的复合代词时看作单数,谓语动词用单数 例如: Each of us has a new bike. 我们每个人都有新单车。improve promote 这两个都是动词,均为促进的意思,用得比较多
不知道我说的明白没有 希望能帮你improvment (n.)名词形式,但是更偏重于“改善,改进”
promotion n. 提升,[劳经] 晋升;推销,促销;促进;发扬,振兴
sales promotion 促销
website promotion 网站推广
investment promotion 促进投资
marketing promotion 市场推广;行销促进
trade promotion 贸易促进;商业促进;贸易推广
business promotion 业务促进;创办企业
sale promotion n. 推销;推销术
promotion policy [经]推销政策
joint promotion 行销联盟
promotion code 优惠代码;促销代码;优惠券
promotion mix 促销组合;推广组合
promotion expenses 发起费用,推广费用;开办费
foreign trade promotion 促进对外贸易
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