高级英语1电子版 高级英语1电子版unit3

高级英语视听说教程1原文 绿皮 高等教育出版社的

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高级英语1电子版 高级英语1电子版unit3

高级英语1电子版 高级英语1电子版unit3

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求高级英语第三版张汉熙 pdf电子版 1、2册？

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建议遵守相关的法律法规和道德规范，并寻找其他有益和健康的娱乐方式。

急求：高级英语册第五课教材原文（张汉熙主编），注意不是课文翻译，是英文原文！

Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R.

Winston S .Churchill

________________________________________

When I awoke on the morning of Sunday, the 22nd, the news was brought to me of Hitler's invasion of Russia. This changed conviction into certainty. I had not the slightest doubt where our duty and our policy lay. Nor indeed what to say. There only remained the task of coming it. I asked that not should immediay be given that I would broad-cast at 9 o' clock that night. Presently General Dill, who had hastened down from London, came into my bedroom with detailed news. The Germans had invaded Russia on an enormous front, had surprised a large portion of the Soviet Air Force grounded on the airfields, and seemed to be driving forward with great rapidity and violence. The Chief of the Imperial General Staff added, "I supe they will be rounded up in hordes.”

I spent the day coming my statement. There was not time to consult the War Cabinet, nor was it necessary. I knew that we all felt the same on this issue. Mr. Eden, Lord Beerbrook, and Sir Stafford Cripps – he had left Moscow on the 10th – were also with me during the day.

The following account of this Sunday at Chequers by my Private Secretary, Mr. Colville, who was on duty this weekend, may be of interest:

"On Saturday, June 21, I went down to Chequers just before dinner. Mr. and Mrs. Winant, Mr. and Mrs. Eden, and Edward Bridges were staying. During dinner Mr. Churchill said that a German attack on Russia was now certain, and he thought that Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this country and the U. S. A. Hitler was, howr, wrong and we should go all out to Russia. Winant said the same would be true of the U. S. A.

After dinner, when I was walking on the croquet lawn with Mr. Churchill, he rrted to this theme, and I asked wher for him, the arch anti-Communist, this was not bowing down in the House of Rimmon. Mr. Churchill replied, "Not at all. I he only one pure, the destruction of Hitler, and my life is much simplified thereby. It Hitler invaded Hell I would make at least a forable reference to the Devil in the House of Commons. '

I was awoken at 4 a. m. the following morning by a ephone message from the F. O. to the effect that Germany had attacked Russia. The P. M. had always said that he was nr to be woken up for anything but Invasion (of England). I therefore tponed ling him till 8 am. His only comment was, 'Tell the B.B.C. I will broadcast at 9 to – night. 'He began to prepare the speech at 11a. m., and except for luncheon（= lunch）, at which Sir Stafford Cripps, Lord Camborne, and Lord Beerbrook were present, he devoted the whole day to it… The speech was only ready at twenty minutes to nine."

In this broadcast I said:

"The Nazi regime is indistinguishable from the worst features of Communi. It is devoid of all theme and principle except appetite and racial domination. It excels all forms of human wickedness in the efficiency of its cruelty and ferocious aggression. No one has been a more consistent opponent of Communi than I he for the last twenty - five years. I will unsay no word that I he spoken about it. But all this fades away before the spectacle which is now unfolding. The past, with its crimes, its follies, and its tragedies, flashes away. I see the Russian soldiers standing on the threshold of their native land, guarding the fields which their fathers he tilled from time immemorial. I see them guarding their homes where mothers and wives pray - ah, yes, for there are times when all pray – for the safety of their loved ones, the return of the bread-winner, of their champion, of their protector. I see the ten thousand villages of Russia where the means of existence is wrung so hardly from the soil, but where there are still primordial human joys, where maidens laugh and children play. I see aancing upon all this in hideous onslaught the Nazi war machine, with its clanking , heel-clicking, dandified Prussian offrs, its crafty expert agents fresh from the cowing and tying down of a dozen countries. I see also the dull, drilled, docile, brutish masses of the Hun soldiery plodding on like a swarm of crawling locusts. I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still arting from many a British whipping, delighted to find what they beli is an easier and a safer prey.

"Behind all this glare, behind all this storm, I see that all group of villainous men who plan, organise, and launch this cataract of horrors upon mankind...

"I he to declare the decision of His Majesty's Government - and I feel sure it is a decision in which the great Dominions will in due concur – for we must speak out now at once, without a day's delay. I he to make the declaration, but can you doubt what our policy will be? We he but one aim and one single, irrevocable pure. We are resolved to destroy Hitler and ry vestige of the Nazi regime. From this nothing will turn us – nothing. We will nr parley; we will nr negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang. We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, we shall fight him in the air, until, with God's , we he rid the earth of his shadow and liberated its peoples from his yoke. Any man or state who fights on against Nazidom will he our aid. Any man or state who marches with Hitler is our foe... That is our policy and that is our declaration. It follows therefore that we shall give whatr we can to Russia and the Russian people. We shall appeal to all our friends and allies in ry part of the world to take the same course and pursue it, as we shall faithfully and steadfastly to the end....

"This is no class war, but a war in which the whole British Empire and Commonwealth of Nations is engaged, without distinction of race, creed, or party. It is not for me to speak of the action of the United States, but this I will say：if Hitler imagines that his attack on Soviet Russia will cause the slightest divergence of aims or slackening of effort in the great democracies who are resolved upon his doom, he is woefully mistaken. On the contrary, we shall be fortified and encouraged in our efforts to rescue mankind from his tyranny. We shall be strengthened and not weakened in determination and in resources.

"This is no time to moralise on the follies of countries and Governments which he allowed themselves to be struck down one by one, when by united action they could he sed themselves and sed the world from this tyranny. But when I spoke a few minutes ago of Hitler's blood-lust and the hateful appetites which he impelled or lured him on his Russian aenture I said there was one deeper motive behind his outrage. He wishes to destroy the Russian power because he hopes that if he succeeds in this he will be able to bring back the main strength of his Army and Air Force from the East and h it upon this Island, which he knows he must conquer or suffer the penalty of his crimes. His invasion of Russia is no more than a penalty to an attempted invasion of the British Isles. He hopes, no doubt, that all this may be accomplished before the winter comes, and that he can overwhelm Great Britain before the Fleet and air-power of the United States may intervene. He hopes that he may once again repeat, upon a greater scale than r before, that process of destroying his enemies one by one by which he has so long thrived and prospered, and that then the scene will be clear for the final act, without which all his conquests would be in vain – namely, the subjugations of the Western Hemisphere to his will and to his .

"The Russian er is therefore our er, and the er of the United States, just as the cause of any Russian fighting for his hearth ）and home is the cause of free men and free peoples in ry quarter of the globe. Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience. Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remain. "

(from an American radio program presented by Ed Kay)

高级英语视听说教程1 原文的文本（高等教育出版社）

跪求高级英语视听说教程1原文 绿皮 高等教育出版社的，感谢！ 只有前七个的 一.addd TFFT 二.1.summerr2.in 79 CE 3.in clock large duck 4.,

《高级英语》课文逐句翻译（1）

Lesson One Rock Superstars

关于我们和我们的，他们告诉了我们些什么？

What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society？

摇滚乐是青少年叛逆的音乐。

——摇滚乐评论家约相？罗克韦尔

Rock is the music of age rebellion.

—— John Rockwell， rock music critic

知其崇拜何人便可知其人。

——家罗伯特？佩恩？沃伦

By a man's es ye shall know him.

—— Robert Penn Warren， novelist

1972年6月的一天，芝加哥圆形剧场挤满了大汗淋漓、疯狂摇摆的人们。

It was mid-June， 1972， the Chicago Amphitheater was packed， sweltering， rocking.

滚石摇滚乐队的迈克？贾格尔正在台上演唱“午夜漫步人”。

Mick Jagger of the Rolling Stones was singing “Midnight Rambler.”

演唱结束时评论家唐？赫克曼在现场。

Critic Don Heckman was there when the song ended.

他描述道：“贾格尔抓起一个半加仑的水罐沿舞台前沿边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排汗流浃背的听众。听众们蜂拥般跟随着他跑，急切地希望能沾上几滴洗礼的圣水。

“Jagger，” he said， “grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform， sprinkling its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners. They surge to follow him， eager to be touched by a few baptial drops”。

1973年12月下旬的一天，约1.4万名歌迷在市外的首都中心剧场尖叫着，乱哄哄地拥向台前。

It was late December， 1973， Some 14，000 screaming fans were crunching up to the front of the stage at Capital Center， outside Washington， D.C.

美国的歌星艾利丝？库珀的表演正接近尾声。

Al Cooper， America's singing ghoul， was ending his act.

他表演的一幕是装在断头台上结束自己的生命。

He ends it by pretending to end his life – with a guillotine.

他的“头”落入一个草篮中。

His “head” drops into a straw basket.

“哎呀！”一个黑衣女孩子惊呼道：“啊！真是了不起，不是吗？”。

“Ooh，” gasped a girl dressed in black. “Oh， isn't that marvelous？”

当时，14岁的迈克珀力也在场，但他的父母不在那里。

Four-year-old Mick Perlie was there too， but his parents weren't.

“他们觉得他恶心，恶心，恶心，”迈克说，“他们对我说，你怎么受得了那些？”

“They think he's sick， sick， sick，” Mike said. “They say to me， 'How can you stand that stuff？'”

1974年1月下旬的一天，在纽约州尤宁谷城拿骚体育场内，鲍勃？狄伦和“乐队”乐队正在为音乐会上要用的乐器调音。

It was late January， 1974. Inside the Nassau Coliseum in Uniondale， New York， Bob Dylan and The Band were tuning for a concert.

馆外，摇滚歌迷克利斯？辛格在大雨中等待着入场。

Outside， in the pouring rain， fan Chris Singer was waiting to get in.

“这是朝圣，”克利斯说，“我应该跪着爬进去。”

“ This is pilgrimage，” Chris said， “I ought to be crawling on my knees.”

对于这一切好评及，你怎么看？

How do you feel about all this adulation and worship？

当米克？贾格尔的崇拜者们把他视为上帝的代表或是一个神时，你是还是反对？

When Mick Jagger's fans look at him as a high priest or a god， are you with them or against them？

你也和克利斯？辛格一样对鲍勃？狄伦怀有几乎是宗教般的崇敬吗？

Do you share Chris Singer's almost religious rrence for Bob Dylan？

你认为他或狄伦是步入歧途吗？

Do you think he – or Dylan – is misguided？

你也认为艾利丝？库珀令人恶心而拒不接受吗？

Do yoeject Al Cooper as sick？

难道你会莫名其妙地被这个奇怪的小丑吸引，原因就在于他表达出你最狂热的幻想？

Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown， perhaps because he acts out your wildest fantasies？

这些并不是闲谈。

These aren't idle questions.

有些学家认为对这些问题的回答可以充分说明你在想些什么以及在想些什么——也就是说，有关你和的态度。

Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking – in other words， about where you and your society are.

学家欧文？霍洛威茨说：“音乐表现其时代。”

“Music expressed its times，” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.

霍洛威茨把摇滚乐的舞台视为某种辩论的，一个各种思想交锋的场所。

Horowitz sees the rock music arena as a sort of debating forum， a place where ideas and crash.

他把它看作是一个美国努力为自己的感情及信仰不断重新进行解释的地方。

He sees it as a place where American society struggles to define and redefine its feelings and beliefs.

他说：“重新解释是一项只有青年人才能执行的任务。只有他们才把创造与夸张、理性与运动、言语与声音、音乐与融为一体。”

“The redefinition，” Horowitz says， “is a task uniquely performed by the young. It is they alone who combine invention and exaggeration， reason and motion， word and sound， music and politics.”

作曲兼演唱家托德？伦德格伦对这个观点表示赞同。

Todd Rundgren， the comer and singer， agrees.

他说：“摇滚乐与其说是一种音乐力量不如说是一种心理的表现。就连埃尔维斯？普雷斯利也并非是一种伟大的音乐力量，他只不过是体现了50年代青少年那种心灰意冷的精神状态。”

“Rock music，” he says， “is really a sociological expression rather than a musical force. Even Elvis Presley wasn't really a great musical force. It's just that Elvis mad to embody the frustrated age spirit of the 1950s.”

毫无疑问，普雷斯利震惊了美国的世界。

Of course Presley horrified America.

报纸写社论攻击他，电视网也禁止播他，但也许埃尔维斯证实了霍洛威茨和伦德格伦的看法。

Newss editorialized against him， and TV networks banned him. But Elvis may he proved what Horowitz and Rundgren beli.

当他通过电视上埃德？沙利文的星期日晚间的综艺节目出现在千百万人面前时，就引起了某种辩论。

When he appeared on the Ed.Sullivan Sunday night variety show in front of millions， a kind of “debate” took place.

多数年纪大的观众眉头紧皱，而大多数年轻观众则报以掌声欢迎。

Most of the older viewers frowned， while most of the younger viewers applauded.

摇滚乐评论家们说，从埃尔维斯到艾利丝，许多歌星帮助我们的解说其信仰与态度。

Between Elvis and Al， rock critics say， a number of rock stars he ed our society define its beliefs and attitudes.

鲍勃？狄伦触动了对现状不满的神经，他唱到民权、核散落物以及孤独。

Bob Dylan touched a nerve of disaffection. He spoke of civil rights， nuclear fallout， and loneliness.

他唱到变革和老一代人的迷茫，他在歌声中唱道：“这儿正发生着什么事，你不知道是什么事，对吗，琼斯先生？”

He spoke of change and of the bewilderment of an older generation. “Soming's happening here，” he sang. “You don't know what it is， do you， Mr.Jones？”

其他人也加入了这场辩论。

Others entered the debate.

霍洛威茨说，甲壳虫乐队以幽默的方式，或许还借助麻醉品的力量来倡导和平与虔诚。傲慢无理、打架斗殴的滚石乐队成员要求革命。杰斐逊飞机乐队的歌曲“我们能够联合”和“志愿者”（有一场革命）则是激进青年的更进一步的两项声明。

The Beatles， Horowitz said， urged peace and piety， with humor and maybe a little from drugs. The Rolling Stones， arrogant street-fighting men， demanded revolution. The Jefferson Airplane's “We Can Be Toger” and Volunteers （Got a Revolution）“ were two further statements of radical youth.

但并不是60年代强硬派摇滚乐所辩论的惟一主题，始终作为任何音乐永恒组成部分的情感也是一个重要题目。

But politics wasn't the only subject debated in the hard rock of the sixties. Feelings， always a part of any musical statement， were a major subject.

詹妮丝？乔普林用歌声表达自己的悲哀。

Janis Jophin sang of her sadness.

甲壳虫乐队揭示出爱与恨之间的一系列的感情。

The Beatles showed there were a range of emotions between love and hate.

以后又出现了“乐队”乐队把乡村音乐和西部音乐所表达的较为传统的观念与强硬派摇滚乐较为激进的“都市”观念结合在一起。

Then came The Band， mixing the more traditional ideas of country and western music into the more radical “city” ideas of the hard rock.

霍洛威茨认为这一成分的乡村音乐帮助听众表达了一种“摆脱这一切”，“重返过去时光”的强烈愿望。

This country element， Horowitz feels， ed its audience express an urge to “get away from it all，” to “go back to the old day.

当前最能说明霍洛威茨看法的例子之一就是约翰？丹佛，他最的歌曲《阳光照在我肩上》、《高高的落基山》和《乡间小路》把民间摇滚乐的音乐灵魂与力量结合了起来，而歌词则赞美了“往日美好时光”的朴素的欢乐。

。“ One of the best current examples of what Horotwitz is talking about is John Denver. His most notable songs – ”Sunshine on My Shoulders“， ”Rocky Mountain High“， and ”Country Road“ – combine the musical drive and power of folk rock， while the lyrics celebrate the joys of ”the good old days.“

这样的例子不胜枚举。

The list could go on and on.

这些摇滚乐音乐家们和所有的艺术家一样反映出我们借以认识并形成属于自己的感情与信念。

Like all artists， these rock musicians ror feelings and beliefs that us see and form our own.

我们以什么来回报他们呢？当然是掌声和赞美。

What do we give them in return？ Applause and praise， of course.

在1972年的一次全国民意测验中，10％的男高中生和30％以上的女高中生都说他们最崇拜的人是超级摇滚歌星。

In one 1972， national opinion poll， more than 10 percent of the high school boys and 20 percent of the girls said their was a rock superstar.

此外我们给他们金钱， 商业杂志《福布斯》认为，“当今成为百万富翁的捷径是当摇滚歌星。”

We also give them money. “The fastest way to become a millionaire these days，” says Forbes， a business magazine， “is to become a rock 'n' roll star.”

今天的英雄们——至少其中一部分人——告诉我们，他们很喜欢所得到的报偿。

Today's es – some of them， anyway – l us they enjoy their rewards.

“我暗自嘲笑这些先生们和女士们，他们从没想到过我们会成为金娃娃。”演唱这支歌曲的是“文化英雄”艾利丝？库珀。

“And I laughed to myself at the men and the ladies. Who nr conceived of us billion-dollar babies.” The particular “culture ” who sings that is Al cooper.

可是，仍然存在着一个大问题：为什么他是文化英雄？

The big question remains： Why is he a culture ？

他，或者当今任何其他走红的摇滚歌星能告诉我们些什么有关他们的歌迷的事情？

What does he – or any other current rock success – l us about his fans？

对于我们自己和我们的有些什么了解？现在怎样，过去如何，将来又将向何处去？

About ourselves and our society？ Where it is， where it was， where it's heading？