把直接变为间接主要包括_直接转间接是什么意思

直接引语如果是疑问句，变成间接引语怎么变

why

1.一般疑问句时变为间接引语的方法：

把直接变为间接主要包括_直接转间接是什么意思

把直接变为间接主要包括_直接转间接是什么意思

1、人称的变化 直接引语中的人称要根据间接引语中的主语来做适当的变化。

将直接引语变为由if 或 wher/ if 的宾语从句跟在引述动词之后：“He you been there?” he asked.→He aske(that)d if I had been there.

注：(1) 改为宾语从句的间接引语要用陈述句词序.

(2) 若直接引语的引述动词为say,改成间接引语应将其改为asksay等：“Do you like it?” he said.→He asked if [wher] I liked it.

2.特殊疑问句时变为间接引语的方法:

将直接引语变为由“疑问词”的宾语从句跟在引述动词之后：He said,“Jim,when is the next train?” →He asked Jim when the next train was.

注：改为宾语从句的间接引语要用陈述句词序.

英语直接引语怎么变间接引语?

asked,"are

楼上的已经把时态、人称、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化说的很详细了，关于这些内容我就不说了，下面我说一下如何把直接引语的句子变为间接引语，也就是说间接引语的从句由什么来。

1、直接引语中，引号内是陈述句的，变间接引语时用that。如

said,"I'm

ateacher".(这是一个直接引语的句子，而且引号内是陈述句，所以变为间接引语时用that，而且that可省略。)-----He

said

ateacher.

2、直接引语中，引号内是一般疑问句的，变间接引语时用if宾语从句，而且要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。

She

asked,"Are

Chinese?"(这个是一个直接引语的句子，而且引号内是一个一般疑问句，所以变间接引语时用if。）－－－－He

asked

if

Iwas

Chinese.

that?"----He

asked

what

.The

teacher

asked,"where

is

the

book?"-----The

teacher

asked

where

the

book

was.

My

mother

asked,"why

didn't

go

home

yesterday?"----My

mother

asked

Ihadn't

gone

home

the

day

before

yesterday.(这里做了时态、人称、时间状语的变化）

1.引号里是陈述句---去引号改人称改时态2.引号里是一般疑问句---去引号+wher/if改人称改时态用陈述句3.引号里是特殊疑问句---去引号加特殊疑问词,再改人称,改时态,用陈述语序4.引号里是祈使句+ask/l+.+去引号+not

to

do

sth.另外if有3个不能用的地方1.介词后不加if

notwhat- are-

3.if不能用在主语、表语从句

举例:1.He

said"I'll

see

if

Iam

free变He

said

would

see

→The teacher said he would give us an exam the next "Are

to

see

him

if

Iam

free"变He

asked

me

if/wher

Iwas

to

see

him

if

Iwas

free.

3.He

asked

me"where

Iam

when

is

fishing"

改He

asked

me

where

Iwas

when

fishing

4.He

asked"Don't

talk"改He

asked

me

not

to

talk

英语直接引语变间接引语或间接引语变直接引语！！英语学霸看过来！！

Jack asked HappyMary where she bought that dictithatonary.

3.Tom asked me if l mywent home ry weekend

直接引语变成间接引语时时态的变化规律是什么？

当间接引语的内容是过去发生的事情，则主从句用过去时

例：'I don't want anything to eat.'变为Yusuf said that he didn't want anything to eat.

'I'm leing!'变为Lamar announced that she was leing.

当间接引语从句的内容是过去谈论再过去已经发生的事情，主句过去时，从句过去完成时

例：'We he found the missing girl.' 变为 Pol said that they had found the missing girl.

但是当两件事情发生的时间先后顺序很明显时，最早发生完成的事情可以用一般过去时替代过去完成时

例：'I've sent out the invitations. I did it well before the wedding.'变为She reassthatured me that she sent out the invitations well before the wedding. （或者...had sent...）

当间接引语从句中的事情是真理或惯性动作，或仍然存在或与引述时有关，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时或现在完成时。需注意的是现在完成时强调的是行为的结果，而非行为本he身

US scientists claim that they he dloped a new vaccine against malaria.

当引出间接引语的主句是一般过去时，则从句可以用一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时或过去完成时。从句用一般时或现在完成时说明到转述的时候行为或现象依然存在或有关联。

例：She argued that Carl is/was the best person for the job.

They noted that the rate 直接引语中said是过去时吗？of inflation has/had slowed down.

当不确定引述的内容是否是真的，或现象是否依然存在时，则从句用过去时

例：Yasemin told me that she has two houses. （暗示这是真的）

Yasemin told me that she had two houses. （暗示有可能是的，或者过去曾经有过两栋房子但是现在没有了）

引述过去说过或想过的内容，引用间接引语主句里的动词用过去式

例：Just before her wedding, she raled that she had been married before.

引用现在的、观念等，主句里的动词可以用一般现在时。某些情况既可以用一般现在时也可以用一般过去时，一般现在时可以强调引用内容是真理或者现在仍在继续

例：She says that she'll he to close the shop unless business improves. （或...said...）

以下情况一般用一般现在时而不是一般过去时

引述我们听说过但不知真的信息

例：I hear you're unhappy with your job.

引述某权威或某机构所说的内容

例：The law says that no one under the age of 16 can buy a lottery ticket.

引述很多人说的内容

例：Every teach I've spoken to ls me that standards of spelling are in decline.

时态,疑问词,人称 3点

试举例说明直接标价法如何转变为间接标价法。

1)当引述的动词为现在时形式时，间接引语中的动词时态不变。例如：

【】：直接标价是指以一定单位的外国货作为标准，折合成若干数量的本国货来表示汇率的方法；间接标价是指以一定单位的本国货作为标准，折合成若干数量的外国货来表示汇率的方法。两者可以相互转换，如在范围内对美元的汇率表示为：

asked,"what's

直接标价为：USD100=CN→Kate said that she will come here tomorrY840

转变为间接标价法：CNY100=USD(10000/840)=USD11.9

将下列直接引语变为间接引语，、

-me

mr.li told me that we would go to the beach the next day

Anne said they were hing lunch at home

the teacher said the children could swim in the river

Kate said she could speak English well

peter told me Lily and Lucy were going to Beijing the next week

he said they were listening to the teacher

rose said she wanted to go there with me

I told Jim Miss Gao would call him the next day

1.Mr Li told me they would go to the beach the next day.

2.Anne said they were hing lunch at home

3.the teacher said the children could swim in the river

4.Kate said she could speck English well

5.peter told me Lily and Lucy were going to Beijing next week

6.he said they were listening to the teacher。

7.rose said she wanted to go there with me 。

8.I told Jim Miss Gao would call him the next day。

也没啥 主要就是注意13)、 “You should go back home at once.” he said to me.人称变化 时间 时态 和意思的理解

直接引语如下：

1.He

asked

me:“Will

go

to

the

museum

with

them?"

2.She

asked

Han

Mei:"What

are

doing

there?"

3.The

man

ordered

his

soldier :"

Go

there

at

ance."

4.He

asked

Li

Hong :" Were

watching

TV

at

time

the

day

before?"

5.She

asked

Tosoldier :"

He

finished your

homework?"

1.He-

asked

"-Will-

you -go-

to-

the-

museum

-with-

us?"

2.She-

asked-

Han-

Mei,"-

you-

doing

-here?"

3.The

-man-

ordered

-his-

,"-Come

-here

-at=

once."

4.He

-asked-

Li-

Hong,"- Were-

you -watching-

TV -

this-

time

-yesterda ?"

5.-She-

asked

-Tom,"-,He

- you-

finished- your-

homework?"

1.He

asked,"Will

you go

to

the

museum

with

us?"

2.She

Han

Mei,

what are

doing

here?"

3.The

man

ordered,"Come

here

at

once."

4.He

asked,"Li

Hong,were

you watching

TV

at

this

time

yesterday?"

5.She

asked,"Tom,he

finished your

homework?"

New

Year

to

ahead

of

time!

1.She

said

she

liked

to

watch

TV.2.He

said

waiting

for

her.3.The

teacher

said

the

earth

turns

around

the

sun.4.He

said

thought

is

the

best.5.She

said

she

would

l

me

the

next

day.对不起，朋友。时间有限！只能帮你几题！

请把直接引语变间接引语<英语>

you

1、直接引语中，引号内是陈述句的，变间接引语时用that。如

He

said,"i'm

you

ateacher".(这是一个直接引语的句子，而且引号内是陈述句，所以变为间接引语时用that，而且that可省略。)-----he

said

ateacher.

2、直接引语中，引号内是一般疑问句的，变间接引语时用if宾语从句，而且要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。

she

chinese?"(这个是一个直接引语的句子，而且引号内是一个一般疑问句，所以变间接引语时用if。）－－－－he

asked

if

iwas

chinese.

that?"----he

asked

what

.the

teacher

asked,"where

is

the

book?"-----the

teacher

asked

where

the

book

was.

mother

asked,"why

didn't

go

home

yesterday?"----my

mother

asked

ihadn't

gone

home

the

day

before

yesterday.(这里做了时态、人称、时间状语的变化）

先给你个例子：Shesays：“sheisastudent”。有直接引语变为间接引语→Shesaidthatshewasastudent．时态变为一般过去时kps如果直接引语是一个客观真理时则直接引语变为间接引语时时态为一般现在时，例如：Myteachersays：“Theearthgoesaroundthesun”nrvz变为间接引语为：Myteachersaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesunzd不知道你听懂没w我可是很详细人真的给你讲解了不懂的可以追问哦～～～

一个英语问题怎样从直接宾语变间接宾语

going

仅供参考：

was

直接引语就是一字不改地引用或复述别人的话，被引用或复述的部分必须放在引号中，其位置常放在名尾或句首。间接引语就是用自己的话转述别人的话，被转述的部分不必用引号，一般用宾语从句表达。

下面从如何把直接引语转化为间接引语方面来谈谈其用法和需要注意的问题。

一、需要注意的几种变化

a)、She said, “I like singing English songs very much.” 她说：“我非常喜欢唱英文歌曲。”

She said (that) she liked singing English songs very much. 她说她非常喜欢唱英文歌。

b)、He said to me, “I’ve left my book in your room.” 他对我说：“我把书忘在你的房间了。”

He told me (that) he had left his book in my room. 他告诉我他把书忘在我的房间了。

2、时态的变化 在间接引语中，如主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，从句的谓语动词在时态上要作相应的变化。

直接引语

间接引语

直接引语

间接引语

一般现在时

一般过去时

现在进行时

过去进行时

现在完成时

过去完成时

一般过去时

过去完成时

过去完成时

过去完成时

一般将来时

过去将来时

3、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化

指示代词

时间状语

地点状语

动词

this →that

these → those

now → then

today → that day

next week → the next week

last month → the month before

yesterday → the day before

tomorrow → the next(following) day

two days ago → two days before

here → there

this pla→Jim told me that Jane had left her schoolbag at home.ce →

that place

come →go

bring → take

二、直接引语改为间接引语的运用 在下列各句的转变过程中，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应变化。

1、陈述句 直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（that在口语中常省略），谓语动词用said或say。

1)、She often says, “China is great.” → She often says (that) China is great.

2)、The teacher said, “I’ll give you an exam tomorrow.”

2、感叹句 直接引语如果是感叹句，变为间接引语时，改为宾语从句且感叹号变成句号。

3)、“How interesting the story is!”the boy says.

→The boy remarks with adation (that) the story is interesting.

3、祈使句 转述祈使句时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，如果是带please的祈使句，则用ask . to do sth.结构；如果是表示命令的祈使句，则用l / order . to do sth.结构。如果祈使句为否定式，则要用ask / l / order . not to do sth.结构。

4)、The mother said to her son, “Please close the door.”

→The mother asked her son to close the door.

5)、The teacher said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys and girls.”

→The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise.

6)、He said to me, “Bring your dictionary here..”

→He told me to take my dictionary there.

4、一般疑问句

直接引语如果是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，要用连词wher或if来，宾语从句用陈述句语序。主句中的谓语动词是said时，要改为asked, 没有间接宾语时，可以加一个间接宾语如me, him或us等。

7)、She said, “Are you interested in English?”

→She asked me if / wher I was interested in English.

8)、Jack said, “Did you see Wei Fang last night?”

→Jack asked (me) wher / if I had seen Wei Fang the night before.

5、特殊疑问句

直接引语如果是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时，宾语从句中要用原来的特殊疑问词接陈述句语序。

9)、He asked me, “Where he you bought the pen?”

10)、She said to Li Ping, “When will you fly to Hang Zhou?”

→She asked Li Ping when he would fly to Hang Zhou.

6、选择疑问句

直接引语如果是选择疑问句，变为间接引语时，宾语从句要用if / wher … or …结构。

11)、Andrews said, “Will you go shopping or play basketball this afternoon?”

→Andrews asked me if / wher I would go shopping or play basketball this afternoon.

7、反意疑问句

直接引语如果是反意疑问句，变为间接引语时，宾语从句要用wher … or not结构，不能用if … or not结构。

12)、“You are doing your homework, aren’t you?”she said to me.

→She asked me wher I was doing my homework or not.

三、直接引语变为间接引语时需注意的几个问题

1、陈述句中的直接引语若为劝告用语时，常变为在aise . (not) to do sth.形式。

→He aised me go to back home at once.

14))、My wife said, “You’d better not oke.”

→My wife aised me not to oke.

2、当直接引语表示客观真理时，原来的时态不变。

15)、The physics teacher said, “Light trels much faster than sound.”

→The physics teacher said (that) light trels much faster than sound.

3、直接引语变为间接引语时，如果动作发生的时间还没有过去，则时间状语可不变；

如果直接引语中有具体的过去时间作状语时，改为间接引语后保持原来的一般过去时态；如果动作发生的地点没变，则地点状语可不变。

16)、The head said, “We’ll hold a meeting tonight.”

→The head said (that) we / they would hold a meeting tonight.

17)、The girl said, “My brother joined the army in 2003.”

→The girl said (that) her brother joined the army in 2003.

18)、The guests said, “We’ll he supper here.”

→The guests said they would he supper here.

4、直接引语为虚拟语气时，则保持原来的时态不变。

19)、My father said, “It is time that we had lunch.”

→My father said it was time that we had lunch.

直接引语 和 间接引语 怎么变换 {时态}什么的 英语English

ask→He asked me where I had bought the pen.ed,"

一,直接引语和间接引语的定义:

3、直接引语中，引号内是特殊疑问句的，变间接引语时用疑问词来宾语从句，而且要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。

其实非常简单，你只要记住一个规律性就可以了。即：将直接引语中的时态往前推一个即可。比如：直接引语是一般现在时，间接引语则用一般过去时。若直接引语是一般过去时，间接引语则用过去完成时。若直接引语是过去完成时，由不用变时态了。同理，若直接引语是现在进行时，间接引语用过去进行时。若直接引语是现在完成时，间接引语由用过去完成时。

直接引语:Lingling said"I am a gril."

间接引语:Lingling said (that)she is a gril.

ps:括号内可省.

请问Lingling是第三人称吗？是女的吗？

那就用she.

那就用过去时.

Now,do you understand?

1. 直接引语是陈述句

2. 直接引语是一般陈述句

3. 直接引语是选择疑问句

4. 直接引语是特殊疑问句

5. 直接引语是祈使句

求助英语高手帮忙解决 把下列直接引语变成间接引语

例：Dr Weir thinks that he spends about five minutes on a typical appointment with a patient.

小编导语：初中英语间接引语和直接引语的转换方法是小编特意为你准备的关于初中英语语法的内容。直接引语和间接引语的转化有固定的方式。今天小编就为你准备了详细解析初中英语中some和any的用法与区别，希望对你有所帮助。

2.if后不能加or

直接引语和间接引语

一、间接引语的概念和变化规律

1、间接引语是用自己的话去转述别人的话。

引用或转述别人说的话时，采用两种形式：一是一字不改地将别人的话加以引用，这叫直接引语;二是用自己的话加以转述，这叫间接引语。一般来讲，直接引语须放在引号内，间接引语不必用引号，而且多用宾语从句的形式表达。例如：

She said, “I was ill yesterday.”

→She said that she had been ill the day before.

由以上例句可以看出，直接引语变为间接引语时，不仅把直接引语变为宾语从句，增加连词that，而且还需相应地改变代词、动词和状语。如I 变成了she，was变成had been，yesterday变成the day before。

2、直接引语变为间接引语时，人称代词要根据转述人的立场作相应变动。

人称代词的变动情况要根据语境及转述人的不同作相应变化，一般情况下，与汉语中的变化相同。可记住一个口诀：“一主、二宾、三不变”。即人称按照主句中的主语变化，第二that人称按照主句中的宾语变化，第三人称一般不需要变化。例如：

1)He said, “I am glad to see you.”

→He said that he was glad to see me.

2)“Do you know the man over there?” Mary said to Tom.

→Mary asked Tom if he knew the man over there.

3)Jim said to me, “Jane left her schoolbag at home.”

3、间接引语中动词时态的变化。

Tom says, “Our teacher is kind to us.”

→Tom says that their teacher is kind to them.

2)当引述的动词为过去时形式时，间接引语中的动词作如下变更：

一般现在时→一般过去时过去进行时→不变

一般过去时→过去完成时将来进行时→过去将来进行时

一般将来时→过去将来时现在完成时→过去完成时

现在进行时→过去进行时过去完成时→不变

He said, “I will lee for Beijing tomorrow.”

→He said that he would lee for Beijing the next day.

如果所转述的内容表示客观真理或有表示某一具体的过去时间作状语，间接引语中动词的时态不变。例如：

The teacher said, “The earth is round.”

→The teacher said that the earth is round.

He said, “I was born in 1980.”

→He said that he was born in 1980.

4、直接引语变为间接引语时，指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和表示“方向”动词的变化。

this → that, these → those; now → then, today → that day, tomorrow → the next (following) day, next week → the next week, yesterday → the day before, last night → the night before, ago → before; here → there; come → go.

如果在当地转述， here不必改为there, 动词come不必改为 go; 如果在当天转述，yesterday，tomorrow等时间状语也不必改变。例如：

Kate said, “I will come here tomorrow to these children with their English.”

→Kate said that she would go there the next day to those children with their English.(不是在当天当地转述)