虚拟语气三种时态例句各五句

虚拟语气的三种时态基于三种不同的情况:

错综虚拟语气的时态 错综虚拟句错综虚拟语气的时态 错综虚拟句


错综虚拟语气的时态 错综虚拟句


与现在事实相反,从句的谓语动词用一般过去时did/were,主句的谓语动词用would/should/could/might+do

与过去事实相反,从句的谓语动词用过去完成时had done,主句的谓语动词用would/should/could/might+he done

与将来事实相反,从句的谓语动词用did/were或者were to do或者should do,主句的谓语动词用would/should/could/might+do

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例句

①If I were you ,I would consider their a into account.

如果我是你的话,我会重新考虑他们的意见。(与现在事实相反)

②You would not he caught a cold if you had put on more clothes.

如果你多穿了些衣服,你就不会得感冒了。(与过去事实相反)

③If I were to / should do it ,I would do it well.

如果我做这件事,我将用不同的方法做。(与将来事实相反)

规律总结:从句都往过去推一个时态

虚拟条件句的倒装形式:主要指if的省略。在省略时,句中的had或were调到句首。(只有were,had,should能倒装到句首。

如:If we had made adequate preparation,we might he succeeded.

Had we made adequate preparation, we might he succeeded.

含蓄虚拟条件句:指不通过i从句明显表现出来,而是隐含在副词,介词短语或上下文中。常有:otherwise,or, with(如果有了),without(要是没有),but for(要不是)

under(要是在…的情况下),would rather(宁愿)等

如: He must he had an accident, or he would he been here then.

But for your sister's ,you wouldn't he finished your college course.

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错综时间条件句

如:If he had acted on my a,he would be teacher now.

If he had received 6more votes,he would be our chairman now.

虚拟语气在其他从句中的使用,从句中的动词用法有以下几种:

1.if only,wish,as if,as though, but for if后的句子中,

从句谓语动词用过去时,表示与现在的实际情况相反的希望。

过去完成时表示与过去实际情况 相反的愿望

错综虚拟语气是什么意思?

应该是是错综时间虚拟语气

怎么说呢 举个列子

If I had met her five years ago, she wuold be my wife today.

If he had reviewed the lessons last night, Morris would be able to answer most of the questions now.

本来主句中应该用would he done的句式(因为从句中是had done),但是因为后面有了today或now,所以就用would + do的形式了。

看到句子(主句)有today或now一类的词,这就是错综时间虚拟语气

虚拟语气的特殊形式

英语“虚拟语气”各种情况讲解

对过去的虚拟:if +过去完成时,would he done

对现在的虚拟:if +过去时,would do

对将来的虚拟:1 if +were to do,would /should do

2 if +should do, would/should do

3 if +一般过去式,would/should do

还有错综虚拟语气,即主句和条件句时态不与上述情况对应

由if only(wish as if would rather....)对客观事实的虚拟,谓语用过去式;对过去的虚拟,用过去完成时

英语虚拟语气的三种时态

英语虚拟语气的三种时态:

(1)与现在事实相反。

若与现在事实相反,虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。如:

If I knew her number I could ring her up.

(2)与过去事实相反。

若与过去事实相反,虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+he+过去分词”。如:

If we had found him earlier we could he sed his life.

(3)与将来事实相反。

若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。如:

If he went,would you go too?

虚拟语气错综复杂句怎么看

1.suggest,aise,recommend,proe,order,command,request,require,demand+that...(should do/do)

2.It is suggested/aised/ordered/requested/required that(should do/do)

3.my a/suggestion/request/requirement is that...(should do/do)

4.it is natural/necessary/strange that...(should do/do)

5.wish+that...

6.it is(high/about)time+从句

7.would rather+从句

8.if only+从句

9.as if+从句

特殊句式全了