什么叫做宾语从句,我的英语不好,请用通俗的语言

3、宾语从句

宾语从句是目前初三学生正在学习的语法内容,也是初中英语的语法重点与难点。由于宾语从句是由陈述句、一般疑问句或特殊疑问句等转换而来,而且时态亦要发生变化,现将宾语从句简单归纳如下:

英语宾语从句_英语宾语从句是什么意思英语宾语从句_英语宾语从句是什么意思


英语宾语从句_英语宾语从句是什么意思


A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work C where your sister works D where your sister worked

宾语从句与其他名词性从句一样,也if/wher有三种类型:

1.由从属连词that的宾语从句表示陈述意义,连词

注意:1)当主句的谓语动词是think,beli等时,宾语从句尽管要表示否定意义,却不用否定形式,而将think等动词变为否定形式。如:Idon’tthinkhewillcome.我认为他不会来。

2)两个表示陈述意义的宾语从句并列时,有时省去个从句的连词that,但第二个从句的连词that一般不可以省略。如:

Hetoldme(that)theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandthattheyaskedmya.2.由从属连词if或

wher的宾语从句表示“是否(有,能,已经……)”等一般疑问句的含义。

例如:Iwonderwher(if)heliveshere.

Theteacheraskedwher(if)theyweregettingreadyfor

theEnglishEvening.如果要强调“究竟……还是不……”,常用连词wher宾语从句,后面再加ornot或直接在wher后加ornot。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。如:I’dbeinterestedtoknowwherhewillseefilm

“HouseofFlyingDaggers”ornot.=I’dbeinterestedtoknowwrnothewillsee

thefilm“HouseofFlyingDaggers”.3.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,how,why等的宾语从句表示“谁,谁的,什么,哪(个,些),何时,何地,怎样,为什么”等等特殊疑问句的意义。除了连接词及被修饰的词提前以外,宾语从句用陈述句语序。

例如:Tomaskedwhocouldgivemessagetohermother.

Doyouknowwhathesaid

justnow?Iwonderedhowoldhirotherwas.宾语从句的时态呼应:1.当主句是现在时或将来时的时候,宾语从句可以用所需要的任何时态。

2.主句是过去时,宾语从句一般只能用过去时的某种形式;当从句叙述的是客观事实或一般真理时,宾语从句仍然用现在时态。

3.情态动词must一般不用于过去时,但却可以用于主句是过去时的宾语从句中。

做宾语从句练习要记住“一连词,二语序,三时态”。

英语里的定语从句,宾语从句,非谓语从句有什么区别啊?

①The children didn't know who he was.孩子们不知道他是谁。

定语从句:定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。

找个初级语法说看看吧,那里面比较易懂些。

2.关系词:定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有where, when, why等。关系词常有3个作用:1,定语从句。2,代替先行词。3,在定语从句中担当一个成分。

注:关系代词在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句的词和主语从句的词相同。宾语从句可以作及物动词的宾语,作短语动词的宾语,介词的宾语。有主语.宾语之分。一般whom作为宾语。

英语有哪些从句?

1,将充当宾语的句子分类。陈述句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句。注意词,语序(陈述语序),时态(看主句,定从句的时态)

1、名词性从句:Noun Clauses。

他告诉我我必须每天按时上学。

2、定语从句:Attributive Clauses。

3、复杂句:Complex Sentence。

4、宾语从句:Object clause。

5、表语从句:Predicative Clause。

6、主句:Principal Clause。

7、从句:Subordinate Clause。

扩展资料:

表语从句(Predicative Clause)就是用一个句子作为表语。说明主语是什么,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当表语。

宾语从句(Object clause),是名B. why the boy had so many questions词性从句的一种。

在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

主语(subject)是句子叙述的主体,一般置于句首,可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词和主语从句等来承担。

宾语(object),又称受词,是指一个动作(动词)的对象或接受者,常位于及物动词或介词后面。

英语中,修饰动词、形容词、副词等的句子成分叫状语(aerbial)。

英语补语(Complement)的作用对象是主语和宾语,具有鲜明的定语性描写或限制性功能,在句法上是不可或缺的,是起补充说明作用的成分。

同位语(apitive)是当两个指同一事物的句子成分放在同等位置时,一个句子成分可被用来说明或解释另一个句子成分。

参考资料:

英语中宾语从句与条件状语从句一起用时,注意些什么?

3.时态

宾语从句

(1)对于宾语从句要掌握以下三点

①语序: 从句的语序必须是陈述句语序, 即“主语 + 谓语”这种形式。

②时态: 当主句是一般现在时或一般将来时的时候, 从句可以是任何时态, 而当主句是一般过去时的时候, 从句, 从句时态必须是过去时范围的时态, 即(一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去完成时, 过去将来时)。

③连接词: 当从句意思完整, 主句意思肯定时, 连接词用that, 且可以省去, 当从句意思完整, 主句意思不确定或含否定含意时, 常用if或wher(是否), 当从句意思不完整时, 连接词则是代替不完整部分的特殊疑问词。

(2)对于状语从句, 我们主要学习了时间状语从句和条件状语从句。对于这两种状语从句, 除了注意语序要用陈述句语序外, 在时态上尤其要注意, “主将从现”这种结构(即: 当主句是将来时态时候), 从句如果也要用将来时, 则必须用一般现在时代替一般将来时, 时间状语从句和条件状语从句的连接词通常为: when, while, as soon as, until和if。所以, 当连接词为以上五个词时, 如果主句是将来时, 就要考虑从句是否也要用将来时, 如果是, 则用“主将从现”结构, 其它还有由so…that…构成的结果状语从句, 由Though…或…but…, 构成的让步状语从句和由because或so构成的原因状语从句, 注意Though(虽然)与but(但是), because(因为)与so(所以)不能同时出现在句子里, 只用其中之一表达汉语中两个词的意义。

宾语主句将来时从句实际情况

if条件状语:主将来时从一般

when时间状语主将来时从that常可被省略。例如:Ihope(that)theywillhefun.Marysaidthatshefeltsleepy.Can’tyousee(that)I’mabird?一般或主过从过

until/not until主wh_将来时从一般或主过从过

英语有哪几类从句?详细点

根据从句语能的不同可分为:主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、定语从句和状语从句6类。

1、主语从句

用作主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句的关联词有从属连词、疑问代词、疑问副词、缩合连接代词、缩合连接副词等。

2、表语从句

用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。表语从句的关联词与主语从句的关联词很多都一样。

在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

4、同位语从句

是名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)中的主要从句之一,从句作同位语表示与之同位的名词(短语)的实际内容,它的作用相当于名词,对前面的名词(短语)加以补充说明或进一步解释,相当于一个表语从句,它们之间的关系就是同位关系,即主表关系。

5、定语从句

是由关系代词或关系副词的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。

6、状语从句

用作状语的从句叫作状语从句,其关联词是一些从属连词。修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词,通常由从属连词,按其意义和作用可分为时间、地点、 条件、 原因、让步、目的、结果、 方式、比较状语从句等。

精——锐1. 名词性从句(包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句)

2. 定语从句

3. 状语从句(包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等)。

He returned home to learn his daughter had just been engaged.他回家后得知女儿刚刚订婚了。(结果状语,结果状语只是仅限于learn(得知),find(发现),see,hear,to be told(被告知),make(使得)等具有界限含义的动词。)1)主语从句用作主语,如:

That the earth is round is true. 地球是圆的是真实的。

2)宾语从句用作宾语。如:

Do you know where he lives?

3)表语从句用作表语,如:

4)同位语从句用于解释说明前面的名词。如:

The fact that the earth is round is true. 地球是圆的的事实是真实的。(that从句用于解释说明the fact)

5)定语从句相当于一个形容词,用于修饰前面的名词。如:

The student who answered the question was John. 回答问题的学生是John.

6)状语从句相当于一个副词,如:

If he comes tomorrow, you will see him. 如果他明天来,你就可以看见他。(if 的条件状语从句,其结构为:if +状语从句,+主句)。要注意在状语从句中有一个规则是“主将从现”,即主句是将来时,则从句要用一般现在时表示将来。

You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all. 你必须大声说话,才能让所有人听到你说话。(目的状语,可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等词。)

Since /AsIshould the weather is so bad, we he to delay our journey. 天气那么糟,旅行推迟了。 (原因状语从句,常用 because, since, as, for fear (恐怕), seeing that (既然) ,now that (=since), considering that (考虑到) 等。)

Though/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working. 虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。(让步状语从句,的连词主要有以下这些:though, although, as; n if, n though; wher...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-r.)

Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。(地点状语从句,通常由where, wherr 。)

主句和从句的划分方法是相同的。句子的成分从谓语动词处来划分比较容易。谓语动词前面的部分是主语,后面常接宾语,修饰谓语动词的是状语,修饰主语、宾语的是定语,若谓语是系动词,则系动词后的部分是表语。如:

I am a teacher. 其中,I 是主语,am是谓语,a teacher 是表语。

He likes playing football very much. 其中,he是主语,likes是谓语,playing football是宾语,very much是状语。

按一般说法,可分为三大类14种从句.

一名词性从句4种.

1主语从句Wher it's right or not remains to be seen.

2宾语从句I wonder wher it's right or not.

3同位语从句This is a question wher it's right or not.

4表语从句The question is wher it's right or not.

二形容词性从句2种

1限定性定语从句She is the student who can speak English well.

2非限定性定语从句She is the student,who can speak English well.

三副词性从句8种

1时间状语从句The fact will come out when he comes here.

2地点状语从句You can go wherr you like.

4方式状语从句He walks as if he were a king.

5目的状语从句She went t3.whato Japan so that she could learn Japanese well.

6结果状语从句She went to Japan so that she learned Japanese well.

7条件状语从句I will understand it if he ls me.

8让步状语从句He knows a lot though he is little.

包括主语从句,宾语,表语和同位我知道的就暂时这几类,不知道有没有帮到你。

高考英语中,从句如何分类,其有哪些解题策略

At least, he was happy finally for what he could bring home.

英语中的宾语与宾语从句是什么

A. what the matter is B. what is wrong

在英语中,宾语是指一个动作(动词)的接受者。宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类,其中直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。一般而言,及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语,而该宾语通常为直接宾语,有些及物动词要求两个宾语,则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语,另一个为间接宾语。

As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。(方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though。)

在句子中的宾语,把它改为一个句子。这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

状语从句

宾语是动作、行为的对象,是动作的承受者。宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。

英语的及物动词后必须有宾语。宾语一般放及物动词之后,它和及物动词一起说明主语做什么。除及物动词有宾语之外,英语介词后面也要有宾语。另外,某些形容词如worth,careful等后也可有宾语。

宾语有直接宾语和间接宾语之分。即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语,这两个宾语统称为"双宾语"。

例如:

My

parents

bought

me

acomr.我父母给我买了一台电脑。(me是间接宾语,comr是直接宾语)

宾语从句:

其实就是一个句子充当宾语的作用;

常见的结构就是:动宾和介宾两种形式~

判断:

一个及物动词后面加的从句一般就是宾语从句~

例:He

belid

(that)

Iwas

right.

他相信我是对的

介词后面跟的从句也是宾语从句~

例:He

laughed

at

what

Isaid.

他嘲笑我说的话~

宾语是动作、行为的对象,由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任,它和及物动词一起说明主语做什么,在谓语之后。宾语有直接宾语和间接宾语之分。即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语,这两个宾语称为"双宾语"。

宾语从句

在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.

英语主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,宾语从句 怎么区分?

The poor boy doesn’t know when and where he was born. →The poor boy doesn’t know the time and the place of his birth.

1..位置不同:理论上讲,主语从句在主语的位置(当然实际中会有变式,如后面提到的头沉问题),表语在表语的位置,其他同理

10. He was afraid ______ he would fet his Chinese.

2..语能不同:这是关键.主语从句充当主语,(可能是直接形式主语.也可能是逻辑主语,因为形式上,主语可能有代词充当,如it),表语从句起表语作用,其他同理

3..从句是相对于主句来说的,从句是套在主句里面的小橘子.在一个简单句里,每个语法成分基本都是一个词组充当的,如:It isHe said (that) they were hing a meeting at that time. 他说他们那时正在开会。 obvious.(这是很显然的.)it 充当主语,is 系动词,obvious表语.

但是实际语言使用中,我们总想用一个橘子表达尽可能多的信息量,却远远不止是一个简单句可以完全囊括的.如句子:他是对的是很显然的(即:很显然,他是对的),想表达充当主语的内容:“他是对的”,显然,一个词组或一个结构是不够的,为此就需要引进从句,按照语法规则,内嵌进主句中:如,That he is right is obvious.that he is right,充当主语成分,是个分句,所以,叫主语从句.当然,为了美感,也就是常说的,避免头沉,我们常说,It is obvious that he is right.其他从句,同理.

例:

1...在That he is right is obvious.中,主语从句是That he is right,直接的形式上的主语;变式--->>> 在 It is obvious that he is right.中,that he is right 是主语从句,是逻辑主语,即真正的句子主语,形式主语是It.

2...表语从句:What he is interested in is how to make money.表从是how to make money,作表语.

3...同位语从句:用来解释展开所修饰的同位语所包含的信息的从句.如:比较经典的:The news came that they won./ The news that they won came.

that they won 都是the news 的同位语从句,即the news 所包含的内容就是他们赢了

4...宾语从句:最常见的:I think that you are right.从句 that you are right 做think的宾语,所以叫宾语从句.

英语宾语从句标志词

除上述方法外,还有一些特殊句式的转化。例如:

宾语从句的标志就在于动词后面的关联词语(连接代词、连接副词)。

谓语(predicate)说明主语所发出的动作或具有的特征或状态,一般由动词来承担。

如:1.

3原因状语从句Pay more attention to your lessons because you are a student.

that

2.

who

whose

where

how等等,以及由疑问词所构成的短语:如,what

kind

of,

how

mnay,

how

much,

how

old,

how

soon,

how

how

long,

etc.

1.宾语从句是名词性从句(简单来说,就是它在整个句子中充当的成分可

由名词代替)

一般结构为

主语

+宾语从句

2.词:

1)that

在其的从句中充当宾语时可省

2)if

/wher

是否(一般疑问句)

3)

_(特殊疑问词)

a.

其中

what

which

who

,在其的从句中充当名词成分

b.

how

when

where

,在从句中充当形容词或副词成分

例:

what

do

,what

作do的宾语

how

deal

with

it

,how

作状语

关于英语表语从句 宾语从句 等从句的问题

A. wher he would be B. if would he be C. he will be

一个句子一般有主谓宾三个成分,当谓语是be动词或者联系动词become/remain/feel等等,而以一个句子充当宾语时,那么这个句子就是表语从句。

我认为他不会帮你学英语的。

如The problem is when we can get our pay。问题是我们什么时候能拿到薪水。

Iknow

这里的谓语是be动词is,when we can get our pay这个句子就是表语从句。这时整个句子又可称为主谓表结构。

再比如He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago. 他已经成为十年前他想成为的那样。

这里的谓语是系动词become,what he wanted to be ten years ago这个句子就是表语从句。

宾语从句的话,就是动词是行为动词(就是除了be动词和系动词之外的动词啦),后面直接接一个从句充当宾语成分。

I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车.

know知道,是行为动词,if的从句充当宾语,就是宾语从句。

表语是主语加系动词加一个形容词或名词,这个形容词或名词就是表语。

表语的部分是个句子,这个句子是表语从句

同理,主+谓+宾,宾语的部分是个句子,这个句子就是宾语

求初中英语中宾语从句的用法

一、宾语从句的定义:宾语从句顾名思义就是在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。即作及物动词、介词或某些形容词宾语的部分是由句子来充当。二、宾语从句的词分为三类即: 1.表示陈述语气用that ,作从句的原句是陈述句。 注意1: 宾语从句的that 常可以省略,但下列情况下不能省略。(1)and连接两个或两个以上的宾语从句,除个从句中的that以外,后面从句中的that不能省略。如:Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened. (2)that的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that不能省略。

在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

1.语序

无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:

1)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有: who,what,which等。如:

Could you l me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道吗?

2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:whose,what,which,how many,how much等。如:

He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法。

The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。

3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有:who(m),what,which,how many,how much, when,why,how,where,if /wher(在句中不充当任何成分)等。如:

He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

Could you l me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?

4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有:what,which,how many,how much,how等。如:

Do you know which class he is in ?你知道他在哪个班吗?

She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。

2.连接词

1)当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如:

He said that he could finish his work before supper.他说他会在方法一:当主句谓语动词是hope, decide, wish, choose, agree, promise等,且宾语从句的主语与主句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为不定式结构。例如:晚饭前完成工作。

2)当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或wher,意为“是否”。如:

I don't know if /wher he still lives here after so many years.我不知道这么多年后他是否还住在这儿。

但在下列情况下只能用wher:

①在具有选择意义,又有or或or not时,尤其是直接与or not连用时,往往用wher(if…or not也可以使用)。如:

Let me know wher /if he will come or not.(=Let me know wher or not he will come)让我知道他是否能来。

I don't know wher /if he does any washing or not.(=I don't know wher or not he does any washing.)我不知道他洗不洗衣服。

I wonder wher we stay or wher wego.我不知道我们是去还是留。

②在介词之后用wher。如:

I'm interested in wher he 方法二:当主句谓语动词是know, learn, remember, forget, l等动词,且主句主语与从句主语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。例如:likes English.我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。

We're thinking about wher we can finish the work on time.我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。

I worry about wher I hurt her feelings.我担心是否伤了她的感情。

③在不定式前用wher。如:

He hasn't decided wher to visit the old man.他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。

I don't know wher to go.我不知去否。

He hasn't decided wher to go by bus or by train.他还未决定是乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去。

④wher置于句首时,不能换用if。如:

Wher this is true or not,I can't say.这是否真的我说不上来。

⑤主语从句和表语从句时宜用wher。如:

Wher she will come or not is still a question.她是否能来还是个问题。

The question is wher we can catch the bus.问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车。

⑥若用if会引起歧义时,则用wher。如:

Please let me know if you like the book.可理解为:

b.If you like the book,please let me know.你如果喜欢这本书,请告诉我。

3)如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的特殊疑问词。如:

Could you l me why you were late for the meeting this morning?你能告诉我今天早上你为什么开会迟到吗?

含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容:

1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。如:

He ls me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我昨天回来了。

2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。如:

②He asked his father how it happened.他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。

3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。如:

The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地球绕着太阳转。

4.注意:

if和when既可以宾语从句,也可以状语从句,应注意它们在两种从句中的意思和用法的不同。if和when宾语从句时,分别意为“是否”和“何时”,其时态应和主句时态相呼应;它们状语从句时,意思分别为“如果,如”和“当……时候”,当主句时态是一般将来时时,其时态用一般现在时。它们常常放在含有状语从句和宾语从句的题干中进行综合考查。如:

—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow ?你知道他明天什么时候回来吗?

—Sorry,I don't know.When he comes back,I'll l you.对不起,不知道。当他回来了,我将告诉你。

—I don't know if he will come.我不知道他是否会来。

—He will come if it doesn't rain.如果不下雨,他会来的。

简化宾语从句常用六法

同学们常会遇到把含有宾语从句的复合句转化为简单句,使其与原句意思相同(或相近)的试题。下面就介绍几种常用的简化宾语从句的方法:

Li Ming hopes he will be back very soon. →Li Ming hopes to be back very soon.

We decided that we would him. →We decided to him.

She has forgotten how she can open the window. →She has forgotten how to open the window.

注:当主句谓语动词是l, ask, show, teach等动词,且后带双宾语,从句主语和间接宾语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。例如:

Could you l me how I can get to the station? →Could you l me how to get to the station?

方法三:当主句的谓语动词是order(命令),require(需要)等时,如果主句和从句的主语不一致,宾语从句可简化为“名词(代词)+不定式”结构。例如:

The head ordered that we should start at once. → The head ordered us to start at once.

方法四:某些动词后的宾语从句,可以用介词加动名词(短语)等其他形式简化。例如:

He insisted that he should go with us. →He insisted on going with us.

方法五:某些动词后面的宾语从句可转化为“宾语+V-ing形式(作宾语补足语)”结构。例如:

Liu Ping found that there was a wallet lying on the ground. → Liu Ping found a wallet lying on the ground.

方法六:动词seem后的宾语从句,也可以用不定式(短语)来简化,但句型需要进行适当的变化。例如:

It seemed that the boys were going to win. →The boys seemed to win.

I found that it was difficult to learn English well. →I found it difficult to learn English well.

Soon we found that the ground was covered with thick snow. →Soon we found the ground covered with thick snow.

They found that the box was very hey. →They found the box very hey

初中英语宾语从句语法专项精选试题

习题(一)

1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.

A. took B. take C. takes D. will take

A. has nr gone B. had nr gone C. has nr been D. had nr been

3 The students want to know wher they___ dictation today.

A. had B. has . C. will he D. are

4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.

A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may

5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.

A. trelled B. has trelled C. trells D. had trelled

:1-5 A D C B C

习题(二)

1 Can you l me___ you were born, Betty

A. who B. what C. when D. that

2 I don't know ___ they he passed the exam.

A. what B. if C. when D. where

3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.

A. that B. what C. which D. who

4A. when B. what C. that D. what time She didn't know___ back soon.

5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.

A. wher B where C. what D. when

6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday ning

A. what B when C why D how

7. He asked me _____told me the accident.

A whom B which C who D whose

:1-7 C B B A A A C

习题(三)

1. They don't know their parents are.

A that B what C why D which

2. Please l me ______what last year.

3. She asked me if I knew ______.

A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it

4. You must remember ________.

A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say

C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said

5 Did you know ____

A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for

C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after

6 Could you l me ___

A. when will they lee Beijing B. when would they lee Beijing

C. when they will lee Beijing D. when did they lee Beijing

:1-6 B D B A A C

习题(四)

1. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. (市东城区)

A. that B. how C. whatD. if

2. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.

—He will us with our English. (杭州市)

A. why B. when C. how D. where

—They say he is a teacher. (鄂州市)

A. what B. who C. which D. where

4. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thir he began to play with comrs. (重庆市)

A. that how B. how that C. when that D. that when

5. —Do you know _____ I'm going to see him.

—Sorry, I don't know. (市海淀区)

A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live

C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived

6. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the comr

—Sorry, I he no idea. (南京市)

A. /; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. does; buy

7. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning. (重庆市)

C. what the matter was D. what wrong was

8. —Where is Jack

—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____ . (南昌市)

A. that B. which C. where D. there

:1—4 D A A D 5—8 C A C C