traffic和transport在表示交通的意思上有什么不同吗

traffic和transport在表示交通的意思上的的区别为：派生词不同、用法不同、侧重点不同

transport的派生词 transfer的派生词transport的派生词 transfer的派生词


transport的派生词 transfer的派生词


transport的派生词 transfer的派生词


一、派生词不同

1、traffic：第三人称单数traffics、现在分词trafficking、过去式trafficked、过去分词trafficked。

2、transport：第三人称单数transports、复数transports、现在分词transporting、过去式transported、过去分词transported。

二、用法不同

1、traffic：traffic一般用作不可数名词，基本意思是“流动的车辆或行人，交通(量)”，也可指“(船只或飞机沿航线的)航行”。作“交通”解时还可用在其他名词前作定语。

2、transport：transport的基本意思是指运送某人〔物〕或运送某人〔物〕到某处，也可指将某放到某地。用于比喻，可指超出一般限度的强烈情感(如高兴、狂喜、发怒、惊奇、恐惧、疑惑、悲痛、不安)而引起头脑失控。

三、侧重点不同

1、traffic：侧重于指组成交通主体的部分。

2、transport：侧重于指组成交通主体的所有成分。

Traffic: 主要指交通：流动中的车辆或行人；

还有别的意思是：运输，运输量，也可以用作贸易

这词可以用作名词（比如贸易）也可以用作不及物动词（比如交易, 买卖）

注意：traffic最常用法是指交通（塞车之类的）比如：traffic jam

Transport： 主要指运输，也可以理解成交通（不过主要指车辆）

别的意思包括：流放，驱逐出境， 还有[常用被动态]万分激动；心旷神怡

与traffic一样，可以用作为名词（运输）也可以用作为不及物动词（比如传送，流放）

不过要注意的是transport最常用法是指交通或交通系统（比如公车，火车之类的）

运用构词法记忆单词.请你举出类似的词汇1合成 如class+room=classroom 2派生 如dis+like= dislike 3转化

（一）、常见前缀

1． 表示否定意义的前缀

un: unbelievable uncomfortable unconscious unfair uneasy

unlike unknown unusual unexpected unemployment

unfortunay

in: indirect inevitable incorrect incomplete independent

im: imsible impatient impractical impolite

il: illegal

ir: irrespective irregular irresponsible

mis: mistake misunderstand mislead misfortune misconduct

dis: disaantage discourage disabled disagree disapprove

discount discover disappear disorder

non: nonsense non-oking

ab: abuse

anti: anti-Japanese anti-oking

2． 表示时间、序列的前缀

pre (前，预先): preview preschool prehistory previous

t (后): twar tgraduate

pro (向前): proceed progress prolong

re (回，再): review recycle react reproduce

recover reform refresh renew restore

3． 表示方向、位置的前缀

inter (在…之间): international interact interview internet

in/im (向内): internal indoor inside interior

import immigrate

ex (向外): export exterior external exceed

under (在下面): underestimate underground underline undergraduate

trans (横过、): transport transplant transform tranit

out (外): outdoor outwards outside

mid (在中间): midnight midday mid-term

4． 表示数量、大小的前缀

uni (一，统一): unique unite unity universal uniform

min (少，减): minor minus minimum

multi (多): multiply multinational multiple

5． 动词性前缀

en: enable enjoy enforce encourage

（二）、常见后缀

1． 常见名词后缀：

ness: weakness illness fitness happiness

ment: treatment statement argument arrangement equipment

mament dlopment employment improvement achiment

punishment measurement replacement

ion: invention selection suggestion election education

prntion reflection radiation rejection reaction

instruction distinction devotion innovation attraction

expression impression

tion: intention attention

sion: expansion explosion decision extension collision

ation: invitation realization imagination modernization obligation

foundation determination reservation industrialization application

ship: friendship scholarship ownership relationship hardship

leadership (人):

ity: popularity quality maturity personality publicity

security diversity

dom: wisdom

age: storage package tage marriage shortage

al: refusal removal arrival proal survival approval

i: touri organi critici

y: discovery recovery injury difficulty delivery

ure: failure pressure exure departure

ence: difference patience independence absence evidence confidence

ance: distance significance resistance importance ignorance

ist (人): tourist scientist specialist

ant (人): servant immigrant applicant assistant accountant

consultant defendant inhabitant

ian (人): technician musician electrician

or (人): survivor operator inventor governor conductor compe

er (人): manufacturer consumer customer owner prisoner employer

2． 常见形容词后缀：

ful (充满…的): faithful fearful hopeful fruitful ful respectful

graceful painful cheerful thoughtful powerful

y (…的): wealthy thirsty worthy hasty lucky noisy faulty

less (无…的): hopeless useless worthless restless less meaningless

al (…的): national original practical natural musical occasional

medical formal personal professional experimental

able (能…的、可…的): suitable valuable respectable remarkable

forable reliable profitable fashionable miserable

notable portable reasonable honorable preferable

desirable acceptable comparable comfortable

ly (…的): timely friendly deadly costly

ic (…的): symbolic ic classic historic organic

ial (…的) : industrial racial commercial beneficial financial influential

ive (…的): respective effective impressive expensive progressive attractive

protective comparative

ious (…的): suspicious mysterious

ous (…的): poisonous humorous erous

ish (似…的): childish foolish bookish

ent: different patient independent absent evident confident

ant: distant significant resistant important ignorant

买一本专业的词根书

里面有齐全的前、后缀的使用

hand earthquake playground mainland widespread

spacecraft Postcard Postman taxpayer wildlife

mailbox supermarket Headline deadline