英语作文:不重视课外阅读

(人文、科学、自然科普类文章,无图表题)

At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are sral reasons. First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with too much homework. Still others hen’t formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.

journey全文阅读_journey免费阅读journey全文阅读_journey免费阅读


journey全文阅读_journey免费阅读


第三,从文章出处来看,绝大部分取材于媒体(包括书籍)上发表的文章,但也有从演讲中截取的内容。

Howr, reading has many benefits. Through reading we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can us think better. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colourful.

难度趋势分析

化简为优

考生在写作时,除了要注意内容的完整性、上下文的连贯性、语言的得体性,还要考虑语法结构的多样性和词汇运用的准确性,使文章达到优美的境地。在用词方面,语言驾驭能力较强的学生应尽量学会同义转化,用新学会的表达替代大家都会使用的简单的表达方式。例如:The entrance examinationis round the corner /drawing near (=coming soon).再如:Howr,notryone isenthusiastic about (= is interested in) carpooling.其中coming soon和be interestedin属于十分普通的词汇,比较适合需要拿保险分的学生。而round the corner或drawing near以及be enthusiastic about使用率大大低于前者。阅卷老师定会在众多类似表达中,眼睛一亮,印象加分。在冲刺阶段,考生可整理出若干自己能够驾轻就熟的句型结构。

“润”的要诀之一是给句子添加“润滑剂”。有些考生的书面表达似乎涵盖了所有内容要点,句子的正确率也可以,但总是得不到高分。究其原因,主要是考生仅限于将内容要点逐句翻译,并不关注上下文的衔接。这样的文章让人读起来感觉唐突或干涩,或者句子结构显得单调乏味。考生应从行文的实际需要出发,强化连接词和过渡语的运用意识。如表示转折时,可用howr,while,nrtheless, unfortunay, on the otherhand,on the contrary;表示因果关系时,可用for this reason,as a result, in thisway,because of, therefore等等;“润”的要诀之二是将英文字母写得“圆润”一点。一旦你的书写让阅卷老师产生审美疲劳,以致影响他们欣赏你文章的情绪,被多降低一个档次也是有可能的;“润”的要诀之三就是对全文进行短文纠错。

Study is like mountain, at the foot of the mountain, the peak to see the scenery, each are not identical, but we need to know," unlimited scenery in the mountains".

As a student, from the age of five or six, we must accept the provisions of the state to fly for nine years of compulsory education, howr, education is the obligation of reading, we can not do without the book ry day, so it is forr in our side. Let us in the sea of knowledge.

" Reading three: heart, eye, mouth." From the primary school Chinese book we can know, this sentence is to teach us how to read. Well, we must use the heart, mouth, eyes. Only in this way can we read into it, read, all knowledge is to be read.

Ample reading produces fluent writing. As the teacher said" yoead more books, writing good writing." Indeed, as long as yoead more books, read a book more, people learn the beautiful sentence, can write if God, also worry when writing I do not know where to start? So, we can create their own beautiful style of writing.

We not only learn knowledge, but also learned in the life all sorts of philosophy of life.

Although, like mountain climbing, reading, at the foot of the mountain, the peak to see the scenery is different, there are beautiful, there are ugly. But as long as yoead, to learn knowledge, learn to the philosophy of life.

英语周报2014 2015book 3 module 5 参及部分解析参高一外研版

72. ... wants me go ... go前加to

Book 3 Module 5 参及部分解析

One sible version:

11-15 AACCA 16-20 CABAC

31-35 DADDD 36-40 GCEBF

41-45 BCBDA 46-50 DCDDB

51-55 ACCBB 56-60 ABDDB

63. the 64. teachings

65. describing 66. as

67. be oided 68. influential

69. It 70. that / which

短文改错:

71. ... get poor grade ... grade → grades

73. ... or it's not true! or → but

74. ... so hard as ... so → as

75. ... my brother did. did → does

76. ... n if she ... she → he

77. An only thing ... An → The

78. ... the better student ... better → best

79. ... my dad recent ... recent → recently

80. ... waste your time in ... in → on

Recently our class had a heated discussion about wher students should use mobile phones in school. Some students say that mobile phones them keep in touch with their family and make it easier to download studying materials. Besides, they can learn more about the world by reading news through mobile phones.

Howr, others hold the view that mobile phones should be banned in school. They argue that using mobile phones too much may he a bad effect on their studies. What's worse, some students may become addicted to playing s on mobile phones, which can do harm to their health.

In my opinion, we senior students can use mobile phones in school but we must use them properly.

部分解析

阅读理解:

A篇 (人际关系)

本文是应用文。文章是一封向企业寻求慈善资助的请求信。

21. B。篇章结构题。根据段的As part of popular support for this movement ... Trent High School he decided to organize a half-marathon ... all the money that we hope to raise ... will go to He a Heart可知,Trent高中的学生通过举办半程马拉松比赛募集善款来支持He a Heart运动。

22. C。细节理解题。James MacDonald在第三段承诺在选手的号码牌、沿路以及终点线的横幅上对赞助者的名字进行宣传,由此可知,作为回报,赞助者可以获得被大众知晓的机会。

23. B。推理判断题。根据第三段的to ask if your company和第四段的hoping that the company which sponsors us可知,这封信主要是写给企业的。

B 篇 (科普知识)

本文是说明文。文章是对哈雷彗星的介绍。

24. D。细节理解题。根据段的Halley guessed that this bright comet would return in 1758 or 1759 ... This same bright comet returned right on time可知,哈雷对他曾经看到的彗星会在75年后再次光临地球的预测是正确的。

25. ARemember, the last school "Speech Association" launched a debate, theme called "the best way to university is it right?." Although I don't know the final winner, but I think the university is the best way out. In the journey of life, we he gone through six years of primary school, junior high school three years ' high school for three years, just to get a good university, and then through the efforts of struggle, create their own a piece of heen and earth. We are in the process of reading, learn a lot of philosophy of life, learned many mathematical theorems, learn a lot of historical culture, learn a lot of second tongue ... ... How many profound knowledge. We will not to fight a good university?。推理判断题。根据第二段可知,古代人对每隔75年彗星出现在空中的记载可追溯到公元前467年,而彗星的出现又总是巧合地与一些大灾难同时发生,故古时的人们认为哈雷彗星是一颗不祥之星。

26. A。段落大意题。从第三段介绍彗星的形状、物质组成以及运动速度等可知,本段是对彗星的描述。

27. B。推理判断题。一段的问句是对本段主旨句People today remain attracted by this comet的进一步说明——人们对哈雷彗星的着迷使得人们对它的研究和探索从未终止。

C篇 (现代技术)

本文是记叙文。文章介绍了卡拉OK机器的发明者Daisuke Inoue。

28. B。细节理解题。根据段的liked their slow style of playing which allowed them to sing along ... provide accompaniment to his forite songs可知,商人邀请Inoue同行是为了让他演奏乐曲以便跟着唱。

29. C。推理判断题。根据第二段Inoue说的I simply put things that we already he toger. Who would consider patenting soming like that 可知,他一点都不遗憾没有获得他的发明的专利权。

30. B。细节理解题。根据上文的karaoke comes out and people's shyness goes away可知,在社交聚会中,一旦卡拉OK响起,人们的羞涩心理也随之消失。break the 本意是“打破沉默”,此处指卡拉OK使人们放松。

31. D。主旨大意题。本文介绍了卡拉OK机器的发明者Daisuke Inoue,再根据1999年《时代周刊》对他的评价ed the once unvod可知,D项“教全世界唱歌的人”本文主旨。

D篇 (旅游与交通)

本文是说明文。英国两位老师驾驶嘟嘟车环游世界,希望借此唤起人们对教育的重视。

32. A。词义猜测题。根据第二段的he trelled 37,500 kilometres和passed the record for a tuk-tuk journey of37,410 km可知,两位英国老师超越了2005年由两位德国人乘坐嘟嘟车旅行的最远记录,故overtaken此处与beaten意思最接近。

33. D。推理判断题。根据第三段描述旅途中的遭遇和第四段尼克所说的we are happy to he experienced ... 可知,理查德和尼克的旅行虽然充满危险但却十分有意义。

34. D。推理判断题。根据第五段的Talking about their motivation和第六段的raise awareness of education projects可知,理查德和尼克驾驶嘟嘟车环游世界是为了唤起人们对教育的重视并帮助他们。

35. D。文章出处题。本文介绍了英国两位老师驾驶嘟嘟车环游世界的经历,他们希望借此唤起人们对教育的重视。从行文结构看最可能是一篇。

七选五:

话题:人际关系

本文是记叙文。作者描述了她与性格迥异的伊娃因共同的爱好成为好友的故事。

36. G。G项中的similar interests和different分别与上文的one important thing in common和下文的different相呼应。

37. C。C项中的differences指下文提到的伊娃和“我”的种种不同。

38. E。E项中的this指代上一句伊娃和“我”都喜欢旅游。

39. B。根据上一句的become close和下一句的he so much to talk about可知,伊娃和“我”有着很深的友谊。

40. F。F项中的One reason与下一句的The other reason相呼应。

完形填空:

话题:家庭

本文是议论文。文章探讨了青少年所面临的来自父母的压力。

41. B。根据下文探讨青少年的压力可知,青少年对家长们说的在校学习是一生中最快乐的时光表示“不认同(disagree)”。

42. C。家长们说学校时光最美好是因为他们很容易“忘记(forget)”青少年时期充满压力的生活。

43. B。44. D。根据下文的you are old enough to make your own ... 可知,青少年不愿别人把他们当孩子一样“看待(treated)”,他们想要“(independence)”。

45. A。根据下文的arguments about ... from what time ... to your new ... 可知,与家长争吵是因为想要自己做“决定(decisions)”。

46. D。青少年时期与家长的争吵几乎包括“所有的事(rything)”。

47. C。如果不按照家长所说的做,就会“陷入(get into)”麻烦中。

48. D。49. D。根据下文的finding out who you are可知,“尽管(although)”这些争吵充满压力,但他们都是“成长(growing up)”和寻找自我的一部分。

50. B。根据下文的pressure on you to do well in exams可知,青少年的压力很大一部分来自对学业的“担忧(worries)”。

51. A。52. C。根据下文的perhaps you don't agree可知,此段设青少年不喜欢“在校学习(studying)”,“更喜欢(prefer)”体育和音乐。

53. C。根据上文的want you to go to university可知,家长希望青少年考试考“好(well)”。

54. B。根据上文的go to university和下文的he a good education可知,家长告诉青少年拥有良好教育有多么“重要(important)”。

55. B。“家长认为学业很重要”和“青少年不认同这种观点”之间是转折关系,故选but。

56. A。精心准备聚会装扮是为了外表“漂亮(beautiful)”。

57. B。but一词的转折说明家长不“喜欢(like)”你的衣服。

58. D。根据本段的中心词appearance和准备聚会服装的例子可知,家长不让你“改变(change)”头发的颜色。

59. D。综上所述的各种压力都是青少年曾经遇到的“问题(problems)”。

60. B。根据下文的let us know how you solve them可知,作者希望知道青少年是如何处理这些压力并使得生活“更加简单(r)”。

语法填空:

61. to be。考查非谓语动词。consider . to be sth.是固定搭配,意为“认为某人是……”。

62. had served。考查时态。serve所表示的动作发生在从句谓语动作became之前,应用过去完成时,故填had served。

63. the。考查冠词。Hangu Pass是专有名词,故其前用定冠词the。

64. teachings。考查名词。设空处作介词of的宾语,且有物主代词his修饰,应填名词。且teaching作学说讲时常作复数,故填teachings。

65. describing。考查非谓语动词。book与describe之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式describing作伴随状语。

66. as。考查介词。be known as ...是固定搭配,意为“作为……而闻名”。

67. be oided。考查语态。violence与oid之间是被动关系,故填be oided。

68. influential。考查形容词。设空处作表语,意为“有影响的”,故填形容词influential。

69. It。考查代词。设空处指代前面的Taoist way of living,故填It。

70. that / which。考查关系词。设空处限制性定语从句,修饰exercises和habits,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which。

[选做题参及解析]

1-5 DBCAA 6-10 DCDAA

解析

A篇 ()

本文是说明文。美国任借书未还,累计罚金达30万美元。

1. D。词义猜测题。根据本段的nr took them back以及下文出现的borrowed一词可知,这里指225年前从图书馆借的两本书至今未归还。

2. B。写作手法题。第二段的No one will r know why they weren't returned为本段主题句,接下来作者提供了几种未能还书的原因。

3. C。细节理解题。根据第四段的On October 5, Washington borrowed和The books were due back on November 2可知,借的两本书只允许外借不超过一个月。

4. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段可知,该图书馆希望收回借阅的书。由倒数第二段可知,弗农山庄的闻讯后,了一本书,替还给该图书馆。

5. A。推理判断题。根据一段的And the two original library books? No one knows where they are可知,借的那两本书至今仍然找不到。

B篇 (历史)

本文是记叙文。文章主要围绕一颗法贝热皇家复活节彩蛋被发现的故事展开叙述。

6. D。细节理解题。根据段的found a beautiful egg和第二段的confident he could find a buyer for the egg可知,买下这颗金蛋的人认为它既漂亮又值钱。

7. C。推理判断题。根据第三段的The ter couldn't beli his ears ... The last Fabergé egg I know sold for $18.5 million in 2007可知,当一心想要高价卖掉这颗金蛋的寻宝者听说金蛋如此值钱时应该是很惊讶。

8. D。细节理解题。根据第四段的The royal family loved the first egg ... to make one or two Easter eggs ry year和第五段的Fifty Imperial Fabergé eggs were made可知,Fabergé制作的复活节彩蛋很受王室的欢迎。

9. A。推理判断题。McCarthy深知法贝热皇家复活节彩蛋的历史,再根据一段他拍卖这颗金蛋却不告诉公众的成交价格可知,他很看好这颗金蛋。

10. A。标题归纳题。总览全文可知,文章主要围绕一颗法贝热皇家复活节彩蛋被发现的故事展开叙述,故用A项内容作为标题最恰当。

新SAT完整样题解析

1-5 BCBAB 6-10 ACBCC

新SAT完整样题解析

第三,积累优美词句,在新SAT Essay练习中反复使用。

语:下面我为大家带来新SAT完整样题解析,希望能够帮助到您。

解析一:SAT阅读

总体看,从现行SAT的综合散打10个section变成与现行ACT考试较类似的“3+1”:三大块+Essay(optional)。

阅读为个考查部分,5篇文章做题顺序可自由选择,不存在“跨区”。

1、考试形式--肿瘤摘除、化零为整。

先从考试时长来看,现行SAT考试时间为三部分(25+25+20)共70分钟,新SAT为65分钟;

从考题数量看,现行SAT为19道词汇填空加48到篇章阅读题共67道,新SAT取消填空改成52道篇章阅读题;

从阅读篇章上看,现行SAT为2篇短单文章+1篇短双文章+3篇中长单文章+1篇长双文章,新SAT为4篇长单文章+1篇长双文章(短单、短双、长双等,均指阅读材料形式,长文或短文,单篇阅读材料或双篇);

从选项得分上看,现行SAT答错倒扣分,新SAT答错不扣分。

虽然被考生抱怨偏难的“肿瘤”Sentencecompletion(完成句子)被摘除,但是难词难句的理解都融入在阅读之中,且总阅读量较之前增大,每篇文章大致篇幅在800-1500左右;去掉图答题卡的时间,基本上仍然是一分钟一题。难度增大。

2、篇章类型与题材、题型--考查重点微调

变身指数:三颗星

Passage 1:Literature Fiction

(文学性)

题目数量:10题

保留的literature部分放在了新SAT阅读的篇。笔者总结,考查范围仍然是,短故事, 还有人物传记(非重点)。

其篇章来源主要为近40年的minority fiction(少数族裔)和19th and early 20th century classic novels(经典),以及新SAT将增加考查的近几十年的美国本土作家的作品等。

放出的四套题阅读部分节选也验证了这一观点。

如:

1999年出版的日裔美国作家The Strangeness of Beauty

1857年出版的Charlotte Bronte的The Professor

2011年出版的美国本土作家MacDonald Harris的The Balloonist( National Book Awards Winner in 1977)

以及经典short story The Schartz-Metterklume Mod。

部分整体难度稍有增加,不排除选材方面会继续增加难度,出现意识流等作品。

基本保留了主旨题、词汇题、目的题、细节题等。行号定位较现行SAT减少,全文篇章相关题型等学生不太擅长的题型增多。更加大了对文章快速理解、把握与做题的难度。

建议:考试需加强作品主旨、态度、功能、写作目的、写作意图以及结构上的理解与训练,并加大阅读量、提高词汇储备。

Passage 2:Natural Science

(自然科普文章,有图表题)

题目数量:10题

自然科学类篇章的主要考察范围没有发生变化,生物、地理和天文等仍是常考范围。

在原有题型基础上,增加了2题左右的图表信息题。总体难度不难,看得懂图表、读懂问题与选项,推理出问题与图表的关系即可做出。

建议:自然科学类文章较人文类文章更简单,虽总体阅读量大,但文章大意、结构较为清晰,不可大意失分,更要保证有效的阅读速度、阅读技巧。

Passage 3:Humanity/Social Science/Natural Science

题目数量:10题

人文社科类文章多为议论文或夹叙夹议,考察主题多为与文化现象相关的艺术、音乐、公共生活、哲学等,文章多会提供作者观点,或反驳某种现象观点。较现行SAT变化不大。但如前所述,篇章综合性题目较多,往往是考[微博]生的软肋。

Passage 4: Social Science/Humanity/Natural Science/长双

题目数量:11题

篇章仍属于议论文范畴,仍然维持单篇题、双篇题题型,题目类型相对没有太大变化。长双篇章的题材选自科学类篇章可能性较大。

现行SAT主要针对对产生影响的、趋势,文献筛选方面不会特别久远。而新SAT中出现了18世纪欧洲关于、权力方面的文献,以及美国建国早期的民权方面的文献等,阅读理解起来难度较大,需有一定文化、知识储备。

建议:可关注积累相关少数族裔,女权、公民权利、等敏感点及相关文献、演讲资料。

Passage 5:Natural Science/ Social Science

(自然科普或科学文章,有图表题)

题目数量:11题

一篇文章多是Natural science的题目。可参见Passage2分析。在时间紧迫的情况下,可以优先选则做带图表的自然科学类文章。

3、总体建议

对于已考过2016前SAT的学生来说,新SAT是必须的也是最有利的选择,不可望而生畏。尽快寻求帮助,补充不足,调整提高。

按照重新设计的SAT对写作的要求,学生将在50分钟内完成阅读、分析、写作三个步骤。在这50分钟里,考生首先基于一篇650-750词、高中阅读材料难度的议论出分析,在读懂文章并分析文章的基础上,完成一篇文章。

实际上,考生文章的评分也是从阅读、分析、写作方面考量的,这三方面各按1-4档来评分(第4档为档),综合即为学生的ESSAY写作得分。

也给出了这三方面具体的考核点,在阅读步骤上,不仅要求学生充分理解原文本,包括理解文章中心思想、重要细节以及之间的联系,还要求学生能表述原文本,以及使用文本证据素材来展现对源文本的理解。

在分析步骤上:

-要求学生较好分析源文本并准确评估源文本作者使用的证据、推理、风格或其他说服力的元素,以及学生在写作中所选择的其他特点。

-要求学生找到支持自己写作观点的主要源文本证据以及与解决任务最相关的文本特征。

在写作步骤上:

要求学生能使用中心论点,根据写作思路构建文章结构,在表达上掌握标准书面英语的惯用习惯,用词准确,能使用多样化的句型以及保持统一适当的风格和语气。

所以,跟现行的SAT考试相比,新SAT考试不仅仅是对写作能力的考察,而是加入了阅读文本、分析文本的步骤。

从某种程度上来说,新SAT中的文章写作虽然是选考科目(以文章写作为选考的ACT考试作为参考,实际上排名靠前的大学一般都会要求提交选考作文成绩),但其要求和难度相对以前来说是有一定的'提高的,至少在写作部分加强了对阅读文本、分析文本等能力的考察。

对现有的新SAT文章写作权威材料梳理及分析

根据本文开头提到的可汗学院网站及美国大学理事会网上的权威新SAT材料来看,目前一共有7道新SAT文章写作样题。这7道写作样题的阅读部分分别节选或改编于以下7篇文章:

1、2012年12月21日《洛杉矶时报》 (LosAngeles Times)上发表的“Let There Be Dark”,作者为Paul Bogard

文章主旨:呼吁保护黑夜、减轻光污染

2、2005年4月10日《》(TheNew York Times)上发表的“Why Literature Matters”,作者为Dana Gioia

文章主旨:论述美国人阅读量下降可能给带来重要的负面影响

3、2013年6月13日《圣地亚哥联合报》 (TheSan Diego Union-Tribune)上发表的“Bag Ban Bad forFreedom and Environment”,作者为Adam B. Summers

文章主旨:论述塑料袋不应该被禁

4、2013年9月25日《赫芬顿邮报》的网站The Huffington Post上发表的“Foreign News at a Crisis Point”,作者为编辑Peter S. Goodman

文章主旨:呼吁美国机构增加对外国的专业数量

5、2003年出版的Arctic National Wildlife Refuge: Seasons of Life and Land, A Photographic Journey by Subhankar Banerjee的前言,此前言作者为美国前Jimmy Carter

文章主旨:呼吁不在北极野生动物保护区实行工业开发

6、1967年4月4日Martin Luther King Jr。在纽约的演讲“Beyond Vietnam—A Time to Break Silence”

文章主旨:论述美国参与越战是不合理的

7、2013年8月19日《时代周刊》(Time)上发表的“The Digital Parent Trap”,作者为Eliana Dockterman

文章主旨:论述小孩从小就接触现代科技产品的好处

综上总结

首先,从源文本长度上来看:以上7篇新SAT样题Essay写作部分引用文章,每篇4--12段不等,加上每篇文章前后的两个措辞基本固定的写作提示框,每道新SATEssay写作题引文部分篇幅为A4纸两面左右。

第二,从文章种类来看:所有引文均为说理议论性文章。

第四,从文章完成时间来看,时间跨度为1967至2013年,绝大部分是2000年以后发表的文章,具有一定的时效性和时代感,2000年以前的占比较低。

以篇作文为例,源文本为2012年12月21日《洛杉矶时报》 (Los Angeles Times)上发表的“Let There Be Dark”,作者为Paul Bogard

先看源文本文章前表述的写作提示:

“As yoead the passage below, consider how Paul Bogard uses

evidence, such as facts or examples, to support claims

reasoning to dlop ideas and to connect claims andevidence

stylistic or persuasive elements, such as word choor appeals to emotion, to add power to the ideas expressed。

再看源文本文章前表述的写作提示:

Write an essay in which you explain how Paul Bogard builds an argument to persuade her audience that there are benefits to early exure to technology. In your essay, yze how Bogard uses one or more of the features listed in the box above(or features of your own cho)to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of her argument. Be sure that your ysis focuses on the most relevant features of the passage。

Your essay should not explain wher you agree with Bogard’s claims, but rather explain how Bogard builds an argument to persuade her audience。

从样题的写作提示表达中,我们可以看到,重新设计的SAT写作与现行SAT Essay考试有明显区别的是:出题者并不允许新SAT考生表达自己是否或反对所引用的文章的观点,而是要求考生解释文章的作者是如何提出并夯实自己的观点并运用哪些方式和技巧来说服读者的。

新SAT文章写作满分范文及评点

对于上节提及的新SAT Essay引用文章”Let There Be Dark”(见上节篇),给出了若干评分等级的习作文章,作为解读评分标准的参考。因篇幅有限,本文在此摘录一篇被评为满分的作文,也就是说,如果考场上的作文到达以下水平,就是满分作文。为了突出重点,我将这篇文章某些部分做了格式上的处理,如加粗、划线等。

被评为满分的新SAT作文

In response to our world’s growing reliance on artificial light, writer Paul Bogard argues that naturaldarkness should be preserved in his article “Let There be dark”. He effectively builds his argument by using a personal anecdote, allusions to art and history, and rhetorical questions。

Bogard starts his article off by recounting a personal story- a summer spent on a Minnesota lake where there was “woods so dark that [his] hands disappeared before [his] eyes。”

In ling this brief anecdote, Bogard challenges the audience to remember a time where they could fully amass themselves in natural darkness void of artificial light. By drawing in his readers with a personal encounter about night darkness, the Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are suped to limit the amount of our homework so that we can he more time to read. For another, it’s a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other.author means to establish the potential for beauty, glamour, and awe-inspiring mystery that genuine darkness can sess。

He builds his argument for the preservation of natural darkness by reminiscing for his readers a first-hand encounter that proves the “irreplaceable value of darkness。“ This anecdote provides a baseline of sorts for readers to findcredence with the author’s claims。

Bogard’s argument is also furthered by his use of allusion to art–Van Gogh’s “Starry Night“ – and modern history– Paris’ reputation as “The City of Light”。

By first referencing “Starry Night”, a painting generally considered to be undoubtedly beautiful, Bogard establishes that the natural magnifnce of stars in a dark sky is definite. A world absent of excess artificial light could potentially hold the key to a grand, glorious night sky like Van Gogh’saccording to the writer. This urges the readers to weigh the disaantages of our world consumed by unnatural, vapid lighting。

Furthermore, Bogard’s alludesto Paris as “the famed ‘city of light’”. He then goes on to state how Paris has taken steps to exercise more sustainable lighting practs. By doing this, Bogard creates a dichotomy between Paris’ traditionally alluded-to name and the reality of what Paris is becoming - no longer “the city of light”, but more so “the city of light…before 2 AM”。

This furthers his line of argumentation because it shows how steps can be an dare being taken to preserve natural darkness. It shows that n a city that is literally famous for being constantly lit can practically address light pollution in a manner that preserves the beauty of both the city itself and the universe as a whole。

in a way that brutally plays to each of our emotions. By asking this question,Bogard draws out heart felt ponderance from his readers about the affecting power of an untainted night sky. This rhetorical question tugs at the readers’heart strings; while the reader may he seen an unobscured night skyline before, the sibility that their child or grandchild will nr get the chance sways them to see as Bogard sees。

This strategy is definitively an appeal to pathos, forcing the audience to directly face an emotionally-chargedinquiry that will surely spur some kind of response. By doing this, Bogard dlops his argument, adding gutthral power to the idea that the issue of maintaining natural darkness is relevant and multifaceted。

Writing as a reaction to his disappointment that artificial light has largely permeated the presence of natural darkness, Paul Bogard argues that we must preserve true, unaffected darkness. He builds this claim by use of a personal anecdote,allusions, and rhetorical questioning。

简评:

1、上文为643词,相比其它评分较低的文章,这篇作文明显较长,这说明对于高分作文的字数是有一定期待的,写得较慢、较少的同学可能会处于劣势(现行SAT作文也需要注意此项);

2、这篇文章仍然是采取了经典的总分总形式,从划线部分可以看出,英文作文中普遍运用的“一个中心,三个支撑点”的行文思想在这里也是适用的;

3、上文用词、用句水平较高,笔者听备考新SAT的一对一学生反馈说此满分范文比新SAT引用的文章本身还要稍微难懂一点,主要是词句更难理解一些,可以据此推测,写作的词句基本功在新SAT Essay里仍然是考察重点。

结语:新SAT样题的发布牵动了许多家长[微博]、学生、老师的神经,对其的研究是有备考指导作用的。在Essay方面的备考启示有:

,考生可以多关注和阅读近年在媒体(包括网络、书籍等)里出现的高质量英语论述文章;

第二,在阅读上述文章时,有意识地思考作者为了达到写作意图而运用的写作方法;

解析三:SAT语法

新SAT在语法板块的革新尤为显著。

新版SAT的语法题更加注重学生对篇章阅读的理解,更进一步强调了学生对文章逻辑性和连贯性的把握。比如,在公布的套题中,语法部分共44道题,其中题量的逻辑题有14道占比31%;其次平行结构题、连词题、定语从句题各3道,各占比6.8%;时态、简洁原则、代词、主谓一致、措辞题、插入题、分词、重复识别、固定搭配这9个语法考查点各有2道题,各占比4.5%;句型结构题1道占比2.3%。

一、题目形式

现行SAT的语法部分分为三部分即句子改进题、句子改错题和篇章改错题。三个部分总共有49题。

此次的新SAT只将语法分配为一个部分,取消了简单的句子改进和改错题,出题的形式都改为四篇文章的篇章改错题。每篇文章改错题的个数为11题一共为44题。时间要求上没有改变即35分钟内完成所有的语法题。

二、语法点

题目考察的语法点的侧重倾向于篇章中句与句之间的逻辑关系甚至是句与篇章的关系。要求考生对篇章的结构和内容有一定的理解和把握。这与在现行SAT语法中简单识别单个句子中的错误语法点发生了很大的改变。

三、增加图表题

新SAT语法题中,加入了非常新颖的图表题。通过分析和概括图表中的数据来选出正确的选项,并要进一步考虑该选项在语法上的准确和连贯性,这无疑是对考生综合阅读能力的进一步要求。

四、侧重逻辑关系

新SAT的语法题一定程度上压缩了简单的主谓一致、副词、代词、和时态的语法点的考察。考察的中心侧重在句型结构、复合句、连词、分词、以及各种逻辑关系点上。

五、选项个数减少

题目选项的个数由现行的5个选项减少到4个选项。个选项依旧是保持原来的形式,这部分可以相对减少学生的答题的难度和时间。

六、新增措辞题

新SAT的语法题里面加入了比较新颖的措辞题,该题型较现行SAT语法中固定搭配考点更需要学生的对于词组的辨识和对文章的理解。另外,简化原则考点的比重有相应的增加。

总的来说,备考新SAT的语法部分,考生们应该调整心态,先利用现行SAT的语法题来梳理基础语法点,同时重点锻炼阅读速度和逻辑关系梳理能力。多分析文章结构,加强整体理解篇章的能。 ;

新视野大学英语2课文the great journey of learning翻译

变身指数:五颗星

伟大的学习之旅

Malcolm X was an African-American civil rights activist, religious leader, writer, and speaker. Born in 1925, he was mysteriously assassinated in 1965. By the time of his death, his own ling of his life story, The Autobiography of Maclcolm X, had been widely known. He was born Malcolm Little into a poor household. Later, he took the name Malcolm X after joining an organization called the Nation of Islam, a religious group that had changed major practs and beliefs of mainstream Islam to apply more specifically to the condition of African-American people in the United States in the early 1960s.

马尔科姆·艾克斯是一位非裔美国民权活动家、宗教、作家和演说家。他生于 1925 年, 1965 年被神秘地暗杀。在他之前,他对自己生平的自述——《马尔科姆·艾克斯自传》已闻名遐迩。他出生于一个贫民家庭,取名马尔科姆·利特尔。后来,他加入了一个叫“民族”的组织,之后改名为马尔科姆所以对参加新SAT的考生来说,无疑是能力要求的又一次突破。这使我们不得不分析一下现行SAT与新SAT语法题的异同之处。·艾克斯。“民族”是个宗教团体,它改变了美国主流教的一些主要的习俗和信仰,使之更适用于 19 世纪 60 年代早期非裔美国人的特定情况。

Malcolm X learned about the Nation of Islam while in prison for committing criminal acts such as theft. Because he was poorly educated, he felt inadequate to teach his new beliefs to others. As a young man, he could sketch his thoughts with poor grammar and little vocabulary using the , unsophisticated language of people on the street. As an , when he tried to rm people about his new beliefs at a rally, he found that he didn't he the adequate communication skills he needed. In his own words, he "wasn't n functional".

马尔科姆·艾克斯因当时犯有诸如偷窃等罪而入狱。他在里得知了“民族”组织。由于没有受过良好的教育,他在向别人传授他的新信仰时感到力不从心。作为一名年轻人,他可以用草根语言来概述自己的想法,语言简单、粗浅、语法劲,且词汇贫乏。可作为一名成年人,当他在大型公众上向人们阐述他的新信仰时,他发觉自己缺少了所需的语言交流技能。用他自己的话说,他“甚至没有这个功能”。

In a bid to increase his knowledge and improve his skills, desperate Malcolm X devised a scheme. He turned to books, believing this would be beneficial. Howr, when he tried to read serious books on his own, he was distressed as he didn't know most of the words. "They might as well he been in Chinese," he wrote. He skipped all the words he didn't know and then would end up with no clue as to what the book was about. "became frustrated," Malcolm X wrote in his autobiography, speaking of his inadequate language skills.

为了增长知识,提高沟通技能,深陷绝望的马尔科姆·艾克斯为自己制定了一个。他决定求助于书籍,相信书会使他受益匪浅。可是当他试图阅读一些严肃的书 解析二:SAT写作本时,他不禁倍感苦恼,因为大部分的词他都不认识。他写道:“这些书还不如是用中文写的。”他跳过了所有不认识的词,可是最终他全然不知这本书里写了什么。马尔科姆·艾克斯在他的自传里谈到他贫乏的语言技能时是这样写的:“我变得沮丧起来。”

免费的日记软件?

21-25 BCBDA 26-30 ABBCB

以下是几款免费的日记软件:

Journey: Journey是一款跨平台的日记应用程序,可在Windows、Mac、iOS、Android等设备上使用。它支持多种语言,界面简洁,功能强大,提供了多种日记写作工具和功能。

Daylio:Daylio是一款非常简单易用的日记应用程序,它有丰富的图表和统计功能,可以帮助你更好地了解自己的情绪和生活状态。它还支持备份和恢复,保障你的数据安全。

Diaro:Diaro是一款功能61. to be 62. had served齐全的日记应用程序,支持多种语言,可以在多个设备上同步数据。它提供了多种日记编辑工具和模板,可以帮助你写出更加优美的日记。

Penzu:Penzu是一款在线日记应用程序,可以在任何设备上使用,支持多种语言。它提供了多种日记写作工具和功能,支持备份和恢复,保障你的数据安全。

这些日记软件都是免费的,你可以根据自己的需求和喜好选先看College Board对新SAT文章写作的要求说明:择适合自己的日记应用程序。

就职演讲用了哪些修辞

The great journey of learning

end rhyme,paralleli,,personification,m化干为润eraphor,simile,antithesis,metonFinally, Bogardmakes subtle yet efficient use of rhetorical questioning to persuade his audience that natural darkness preservation is essential. He asks the readers to consider “what the vision of the night sky might inspire in each of us, in our children or grandchildren?”yme,alliteration,hyperbole,allusion