例子的英文缩写 例子的英文缩写为什么是eg

英语中的S,V,P这些分别是哪个单词的缩写，分别是什么意思

S完整单词：subject，意思：主语。V完整单词：verb，意思：动词。P完整单词：predicative，意思：表语。

例子的英文缩写 例子的英文缩写为什么是eg

例子的英文缩写 例子的英文缩写为什么是eg

一、subject

1、含义：n. 话题；科目；主题；题材；主观；[语]主语。n. 实验对象；(君主国)国民。adj. 易患的；服从的。vt. 使服从；使隶属；使遭遇

2、用法DAF delivered at frontier边境交货（价）

subject是可数名词，基本意思是“主题，题目”，指文章或其他作品的题目或主题，引申可表示“话题，考虑的问题”“科目，学科”。在语法术语中也可作“主语”解。

subject还可作“臣民，”解，一般指君主国的臣民或国民。

Mary is very subject to colds.

二、vAAC Anytime Anywhere Learningerb

1、含义：n. 动词

2、用法

14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的verbe，意为单词；最初源自拉丁语的verbum，意为动词。

A sentence usually contains a subject and a verb.

句子通常包括主词和动词。

1、含义：n. [语]表语。adj. 做表语的

2、用法

Predicative一般指表语（拼音：biǎo yǔ；注音：ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄩˇ，；英文：Predicative），属于主语补足语，语法名词，是指说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的词或从句，表语常由名词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、不定式、副词来充当，它常位于系动词之后。

Predicative adjectives follow the noun.

表语形容词放在名词后面。

subject近义词：

matter

一、含义：

n. 事情；事态；问题；关于...的事情；物质；重要性

v. 有关系；要紧

二、用法

matter的基本含义是指与精神相对的“物质，物体”，泛指构成客观物体或宇宙的所有物质，在物理学上指由很少的几种基本粒子构成的物质，在哲学上则指与意识相对的物质，是不可数名词，表静态概念。

matter也可指思想或表达的“题材”，书籍、演说等的“内容”，与“形式”相对，是不可数名词。

She reluctantly agreed to let the matter drop.

她勉强同意这事到此为止。

S、V、P，表示主语+系动词+表语，是一个完整的句子的基本构成。

V是verb，是动词的个字母（这里指的是系动词link verb），英语中，系动词后面的成分是表语；

P是predicative的单词个字母，是“表语”的意思。

如：I am a girl. I是主语，am是系动词，a girl就是表语部分。

He is handsome. he是主语，is是系动词，handsome作表语。

英语中的简单句的五种基本类型的写法：

1、S+V+P “主语+系动词+表语”；

2、S+Vi（intransitive verb）“主语+不及物动词”，intransitive是不及物的意思，不及物动词后面不加成分，句子本身是完整的；

3、S+Vt (transitive verb)+O（object ） “主语+及物动词+宾语”，transitive是及物的意思，英语中及物动词后面必须加宾语，这样句子才是完整的；

4、S+Vt (transitive verb)+O（object ）+ OC（object complement）“主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语”；

5、S+Vt (transitive verb)+IO（indirect object）+DO（direct object)）“主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”。

s就是subject主语

V就是verb系动词（也可做动词）

p就是project表语

主系表啊，主语+系动词+表语，就是一个完整的句子了，也是一个基本句型。

再举个例子。She is art. She就是主语，is系动词，art表语。

表语可以是名词、形容词啊等等，感觉以这两类为最多。

如果这个是物理公式的话，表示

距离=速度 乘以 时间

S表示距离（space的缩写），标准单位m

V表示速度（velocity的缩写），标准单位m/s

t表示时间（time的缩写），标准单位s

subject主语

verb谓语动词

project表语

subject+verb+project

求：常用英文缩写

DL = Download

A.V. ad valorem从价

A.W.B. air waybill空运运单

Art.No. Article number货号

B/E bill of exchange汇票

B/L bill of lading海运提单，提单

C.C.V.O. combined certificate of value and origin估价和?shy;产地联合证明书

C.O.D. cash on delivery

CAD cash against documents凭单付款

CCIB China Commodity Inspection Bureau商品检验局

IT China Council for Promotion of International Trade贸易促进会

CFR cost and freight 成本加运费价格

CIF cost, insurance sand freight 到岸价格

D.W.T. deadweight ton载重吨位，重量吨位

D/A documents against acceptance承兑交单

D/C documentary credit跟单信用证

D/D demand draft即期汇票

D/P documents against payment付款交单

D/W deadweight重量货物

DDP delivered duty paid完税后交货

DDU delivered duty unpaid未完税交货

DEQ delivered ex quay目的港码头交货

DES delivered ex ship目的港船上交货

E/D export declaration出口申报单

EMP European Main Ports欧洲主要港口

EXW ex works工厂交货（价）

F.C.L. full container load整箱货

F.O.B. free carrier离岸价

GSP C/O Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin普惠制?shy;产地证明书

GSP Form A Generalized System of Preferences Form A普惠制格式A

L/C letter of credit信用证

L/G letter of guarantee担保书，保证书

LCL less than container load拼箱货

M/T metric ton公吨

P.A particular erage单独海损

S/D sight draft即期汇票

S/N shipping note 装运通知单

S/O shipping order装运单（俗称下货纸）

U.L. underwriter laboratories inc美国保险人公会所设的检验机构

W.R. (W/R)war risk险

W.W. warehouse to warehouse仓至仓

W/M weight or measurement重量或体积

Yd(s) yard(s)码

(A)

A.A.R = against all risks 担保全险，一切险

A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号

A/C = Account 账号

AC. = Acceptance 承兑

acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑，承诺

a/c.A/C = account 帐，帐户

ackmt = acknowledgement 承认，收条[/color]

a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)

ad.at. = aertisement 广告

a. = a 通知(书)

ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税

A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单

Agt. = Agent 商

AI = first class 一级

AM = Amendment 修改书

A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇

Amt. = Amount 额，金额

A.N. = arrival not 通知

A.P. = account payable 应付账款

A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托购买

a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费

A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款

Art. = Article 条款，项

A/S = account sales 销货清单

a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款

asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的

att,.attn. = attention 注意

.,a/v = erage 平均，海损

a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付

(D)

DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单

= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据

= deit account 存款账号

d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款

D.A. = Debit a 付款报单

D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票，跟单汇票

d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款

d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)

Disc. = Discount 贴现；折扣

DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电

D/N = debit note 借方通知

D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书

D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据

Dr. = debit debter 借方，债务人

d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款

DV = Dividends 股利

(E)

Eea. = each 每，各

e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外

E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)

enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件

E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限

ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期

ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子，执行官，外汇交换，摘要

Exp. = Export 出口

(F)

f.a.q.=fair erage quality 良好平均品质

f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价

F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票

f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满

F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费

f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责

f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责

f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责

f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责

f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价

f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价

f.o.c.=free of charge免费

F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息

f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价

f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价

f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价

f.p.a.=free of particular erage 单独海损不保

fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎，从，自由

FX=Foreign Exchange 外汇

(G)

Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳，货物，一克

G/A=general erage 共同海损

GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定

gm.=gramme 一克

g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品

g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质

G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证

g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量

gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重

(I)

IIATA=International Air Transport Association 航空运输协会

IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Dlopment 复兴开发银行

I/C=Inward Collection 进口托收

ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 商会

IMO=International Money Orders 汇票

Imp=Import 进口

IN=Interest 利息

IMF=International Monetary Fund 货基金

inst.=instant(this month) 本月

int.=interest 利息

Inv.=Invo

IOU=I owe you 借据

I/P=Insurance Policy 保险单

I/R=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款

ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 行业标准分类

it.= 项目

(K)

Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)

kg.=keg,kilogramme笑，公斤

K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦

(L)

LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授权书

lbs.=pounds 磅

L/C=Letter of Credit 信用证

L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书

L/I=Letter of Indemnity赔偿保证书

L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保证函

l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)

L/T=Letter Telegram 书信电报

Ltd.=Limited 有限

L/U=Letter of Undertaking 承诺书

(M)

Mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩，公尺，记号，月，分，中午

m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款

memo.=memorandum 备忘录

M.I.P.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单

misc.=miscellaneous杂项

M/L=more or less增或减

M/N=Minimum额

MO=Money Order拨款单，汇款单，汇票

m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款

m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船，轮船

M.T.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨，信汇

M/T=Mail Transfer信汇

m.v.=motor vessel轮船

MNC=multi-national corporation跨国公司

(N)

NN.B.=Nota Bene(take not)注意

NO.=number号码

n/p=non-payment拒付

Nt.Wt=Net Weight净重

(O)

O.=Order定单，定货

O.B/L=Order bill of lading指示式提单

O.C.P.=Overland Common Point通常陆上运输可到达地点

O/C=Outward Collection出口托收

O/d=overdraft,on demand透支，要求即付款（票据）

O/No.=order number定单编号

o.p.=open policy预约保单

O/R=Outward Remittance汇出汇款

ORT=ordinary egram寻常电报

o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售，无存货

O/S=old style老式

o.t.=old term旧条件

oz=ounce盎斯

(P)

PP/A，p/a=particular erage单独海损

pa=power ofXXXX=best quality品质 attorney委任状

=private account私人账户

p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年

p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比，零用金

p.l.=partial loss分损

P.&I.=Protection and Indemnity意外险

P.&L.=profit and loss益损

P.M.O.=tal money order邮政汇票

P/N=promissory note本票

P.O.B.=tal off box邮政信箱

p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款

P.O.D.=Pay on Delivery发货付款

P/O=Payment Order支付命令

P/R=parcel receipt邮包收据

prox.=proximo(next month)下月

PS.=tscript再启

pt.=pint品脱

P.T.O.=please turn over请看里面

PTL=private tieline serv电报专线业务

(Q)

Qqlty=quality品质

qr=quarter四分之一

qty=quantity数量

quotn=quotation报价单

qy=quay码头

(R)

recd=received收讫

recpt=receipt收据

ref.=reference参考，关于

RFWD=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险

remit.=remittance汇款

r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金，现成的

RM=Remittance汇款

R.O.=remittance Order汇款委托书

R.P.=reply paid,returnof t邮下或电费预付，请即会示

rt.=rate率

(S)

SS.A.=-Statement of Account账单

s.a.=subject to approval以承认(，批准)为条件

S/C=sale contract售货合同

S/D=sight draft即期汇票

S/D=sea damage海水损害

SD.=Sundries杂项

SE.=Securities抵押品

S/N=shipping note装运通知

S.O.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书，卖方有权选择

S/S,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船

s.t.=short ton短吨

(T)

T/A=egraphic address电报挂号

tgm=egram电报

T.L.O.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)

T.M.O.=egraphic money order电报汇款

T.R.=trust receipt信托收据

T.T.=egraphic transfer电汇

TPND=theft,pilferage and nondelivery遗失条款

Uult.=ultimo(last month)上月

u/w=underwriter保险业者

(V)

voy.=voyage航次

V.V.=V Versa反之亦然

(W)

w.a.=with erage水渍险(单独海损赔偿)

war=with risk担保一切险

W/B=way bill warehouse book货运单，仓库簿

wgt=weight重量

whf=wharf码头

W/M=weight or measurement重量或容量

w.p.a.=with particular erage单独海损赔偿

W.R.=War Risk险

W.R.=warehouse receipt仓单

(X)

x.d.=ex dividend除息

XX=good quality良好品质

XXX=very good quality甚佳品质

(Y)

yd.=yard码

yr.=your,year你的，年

(Z)

Z=Zone地区，地带

ZCL=Zone for free Commercial自由贸易区

外贸英语中的缩写NA，N/A和N.A.有什么分别

WAN Wide Area Network

Not Applicable是不相关，不适用的意思, 经常被简写成N/A，N.A.，n/a。

三种表达只是形式不同的区别，但是少见于“NA”这种缩写形式。

柯林斯词典

N.A.

CONVENTION 不适用;没货;没空

牛津词典

N/A abbr.

1、（用于回答表格问题）不相关，不适用

not applicable (= used on a form as an answer to a question that does not apply 参考资料来源：to you)

2、 没有；无法得到

not ailable

扩展资料：对外贸易亦称“国外贸易” 或“进出口贸易”，简称“外贸”，是指一个（地区）与另一个（地区）之间的商品、劳务和技术的交换活动。

外贸英语中常用的相同意思缩写的例子还有：

Ex（Point of Origin）（产地交货）与 EXW（Ex Works）；

C&F（Cost and Freight）（成本加运费）后改为CFR 与 CNF；

Ex Dock（Named Port of Importation）（目的港码头交货）与 DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay）.

NA:英文缩写

可以指，

North America（北美）

Not Available（不可用）

Numerical Aperture （数值孔径)

Normally Aspirated（自然吸气）等

化学中，

Na是的元素符号

Not Applicable(N/A) 意思:不适用, 还可以被简写成N.A，n/a，表达的是同一个意思，只是不同的使用习惯而已。在英语，也会用n/a或者n.a.来表达，都是同一个意思。

英文缩写以及含义

EMS Express Mail Serv特快专递

英文缩写词它是用一个单词或词组的简写形式来代表一个完整的形式，它不同于首字母缩写词。例如：

kg (kilogram), TV (evision), cf (confer), cm (centimetre)

AD,A.DAnno Domini(=in the year of the Lord;since Christ was born 公元

A.M.,a.m.ante meridiem(before noon) 上午，午前

Apr. April 四月

Aug.August 八月

Ave.enue 林荫道，大街

BABachelor of Arts 文科学士

BC ， B.C.before Christ 公元前

BS ， BScBachelor of Science 理科学士

C °， Centigrade 摄氏度

cccubic centimeter 立方厘米

CDcompact disk 光盘，激光唱片

cf.confer(=compare) 试比较；参看

cmcentimeter 厘米

Copany 公司

c/ocare of 由…转交

cppare 比较

Dec.December 十二月

dept.,Dept.department 部，司，局，系

Dr.doctor 博士；医生

e.g.exempli gratia(=for example) 例如

esp.especially 尤其是

et al.et alia(=and others) 其他的

etc.et cetera(=and the rest) 等等

FFahrenheit 华氏的

Feb.February 二月

ftfoot,feet 英尺

g,gm.gram 克

GMTGreenwich Mean Time 格林威治时间

hr.hour 小时

IDidentification card

i.e.id est(=that is) 那就是，即

in.inch 英寸

Inc.incorporated 股份有限的

Jan.January 一月

Jr.junior 小（用于姓名后）

Jul.July 七月

Jun.June 六月

kg.kilogram 千克，公斤

km.kilometer 千米，公里

l. liter 升

lb.libra(=pound) 磅

Ltd.limited 有限的，股份有限 米

MAMaster of Arts 文科硕士

Mar.March 三月

min.minute 分钟

ml.millimeter 毫升

Mon.Monday 星期一

Mr.Mister …先生

MrsMistress …夫人，…太太

Ms.Mrs or Miss …女士

MS,MScMaster of Science 理科硕士

Mtmount,mountain 峰，山

No.number 号码

Nov.November 十一月

Oct.October 十月

Ppage;parking 页，停车处

par,paraparagraph （文章YA = Yet Another的）段

Ph.D,PhDphilosophiae Doctor 博士

pl.plural 复数

PRCPeople ' s Republic of China 中华

Prof.professor

PStscript 附言

Rd.,rdroad 路

Sat.Saturday 星期六

sec.second 秒

Sep., Sept.September 九月

sing.singular 单数

sqaquare 平方；广场

st.street 街道

sthsoming 某物，某事

Sun.Sunday 星期日

t.ton 吨

.ephone 电话

ThursThursday 星期四

TuesTuesday 星期二

UKUnited Kingdom （大不列颠及北爱尔兰）联合王国，英国

UNUnited Nations

US,U.S.United States(= America) 合众国，美国

usu.usually 通常

v,vsversus …对…

VIPvery important person 重要人物，大人物

vol.Volume 卷，册

W,wwatt 瓦特

WCwater closet 厕所

Wed,WedsWednesday 星期三

缩写——详写

ATM automatic ler machines

CPU central processing unit

PC personal comr

CD compact disc

IC Integrated Circuits

ASCII American standard code for Information Interchange

EBCDIC Extended Binary Code Decimal Interchange Code

RAM Random access memory

VC Video Camera

CRT Cathode Ray Tube

LCD Liquid Crystal Display

TFT tin-film transistor

ID identification

DBMS database mament

GIGO garbage in , garbage out

QBE query-by-example

CAS Comr-Aided surgery

GPS Global Positioning System

Rom Read-Only memory

SDRAM Synchronous dynamic RAM

GUI Graphical User Intece

LAN Local Area Network

CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor

CU Control Unit

ALU Arithmetic and Logical Unit

SVGA Super video graphics array

NLQ near letter quality

PDL page description language

PCL page control language

CBT Comr-based training

CAI Comr-aided instruction

WET Web-based training

DL Distance learning

DE Distance education

NCIC National Crime Information Center

英语缩写词收集

以上例句表明，表语可以是名词、形容词等。

AD,A.DAnno DominS是subject的单词个字母，是“主语“的意思；i(=in the year of the) Lord;since Christ waorn 公元 A.M.,a.m.ante meridiem(before noon)上午,午前 Apr. April 四月 Aug...

F.Y.I/FYI: For Your Information

Co.,Ltd.

和老外聊天中常用的缩写有哪些

4 = for

2 = to/too

2B or not 2B = To be or not to be

4r = forr

A：

ASL = Age/Sex/Location

AFAIC = As Far As I’m Concerned

AFAIK = As Far As I Know

AFK = Away From Keyboard

AIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s Uncle

AISI = As I See It

AKA = Also Known As

AMBW = All My Best Wishes

ANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor

AOTS = All Of The Sudden

ASAFP = As Soon As "Friggin" Possible

ASAP = As Soon As Possible

ATST = At The Same Time

AWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To He To Go Through This Again

AWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To He To Go Through This Sh Again

AYSOS = Are You Stupid Or Soming

B：

B4 = Before

B4N = Bye For Now

BBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by Mat

BBIAB = Be Back In A Bit

BBIAF = Be Back In A Few

BBL = Be Back Later

BBN = Bye Bye Now

BCNU = Be Seein’ You

BF = Boyfriend

BFD = Big Fing Deal

BFN = Bye For Now

BHOF = Bald Headed Old Fart

BIF = Basis In Fact

BITD = Back In The Day

Biz = Business

BM = Byte Me

BMOTA = Byte Me On The Ass

BNF = Big Name Fan

BOHICA = Bend Over Here It Comes Again

BR = Bathroom

BRB = Be Right Back

BRT = Be Right There

BS = Big Smile

BT = Byte This

BTDT = Been There Done That

BTSOOM = Beats The Sh Out Of Me

BTW = By The Way

BTWBO = Be There With Bells On

BWDIK = But What Do I Know?

BWO = Black, White or Other

C：

Cam = Web Camera

CIAO = Goodbye (in Italian)

CID = Consider It Done

CIO = Check It Out

CMF = Count My Fingers

Cof$ = Church of Scientology

CRAFT = Can’t Remember A Fing Thing

CRAWS = Can’t Remember Anything Worth A Sh

CSL = Can’t Stop Laughing

CTC = Choaking The Chicken

CU = See You

CUL/CYL/CUL8R = See You Later

CWYL = Chat With You Later

CYA = Cover Your Ass

D：

DBEYR = Don’t Beli Everything You Read

DD = Due D

DDD = Direct Distance Dial

DETI = Don’t Even Think It

DGT = Don’t Go There

DHYB = Don’t Hold Your Breath

DIIK = Damned If I Known

DILLIGAD = Do I Look Like I Give A damn

DILLIGAS = Do I Look Like I Give A Sh

DKDC = Don’t Know Don’t Care

DLTM = Don’t Lie To Me

DQYDJ = Don’t Quit You’re Day Job

DRIB = Don’t Read If Busy

DS = Dunce Smiley

DYSTSOTT = Did You See The Size Of That Thing

E：

EG = Evil Grin

EOM = End Of Message

ESO = Equipment Smarter than Operator

F：

F2F/FTF = Face To Face

FAQ = Frequently Asked Question

FBKS = Failure Between Keyboard and Seat

FE = For Example/Fatal Error

FF&PN = Fresh Fields And Pastures New

FOAF = Friend Of A Friend

FTASB = Faster Than A Speeding Bullet

FT = Faint

FTL = Faster Than Light

FTTB = For The Time Being

FUBAR = Fed Up Beyond All Recognition

FUBB = Fed Up Beyond Belief

FUD = (Spreading) Fear, Uncertainty, and Disrmation

FWIW = For What It’s Worth

FYA = For Your Amusement

FYI = For Your Information

FYM = For Your Misrmation

G：

G2G = Got To Go

G8T/GR8 = Great

GAL = Get A Life

GDGD = Good,Good

GF = girlfriend

GG = Good Game/Gotta Go

GIGO = Garbage In, Garbage Out

GIWIST = Gee, I Wish I’d Said That

GL = Good Luck

GLYASDI = God Loves You And So Do I

GMTA = Great Minds Think Alike

GNBLFY = Got Nothing But Love For You

GR&D = Grinning Running And Ducking

GRRRR = "Growling"

GSOAS = Go Sit On A Snake

GTG = Got To Go

GTGB = Got To Go, Bye

GTGP = Got To Go Pee

GTH = Go To Hell

GYPO = Get Your Pants OffBE A QUEEN.

H：

HAGO = He A Good One

HAK = Hugs And Kisses

HB = Hurry Back

HD = Hold

HHO1/2K = Ha Ha, Only Half Kidding

HHOK = Ha Ha, Only Kidding

HIOOC = Help! I’m Out Of Coffee

Howz = How is

HTH = Hope This (That) Helps

HUA = Heads Up Ace

HUYA = Head Up You’re a

I：

IAC = In Any Case

IAE = In Any Event

IANAC = I Am Not A Crook

IANAL = I Am Not A Lawyer

IBT = In Between Technology

IBTD = I Beg To Differ

IC = I See/In Character

IDGAF = I Don’t Give A F

IDGI = I Don’t Get It

IDK = I Don’t Know

IDKY = I Don’t Know You

IDST = I Didn’t Say That

IDTS = I Don’t Think So

IFAB = I Found A Bug

IFU = I Fed Up

IGGP = I Gotta Go Pee

IIIO = In Inside, Idiot Outside

IIMAD = If It Makes An(y) Difference

IIRC = If I Remember Correctly

IIWM = If It Were Me

ILICISCOMK = I Laughed, I Cried, I Spat/Spilt Coffee/Cru/Coke On My Keyboard

ILY = I Love You

IMHO = In My Humble Opinion

IMNSHO = In My Not So Humble Opinion

IMO = In My Opinion

INMP = It’s Not My Problem

INPO = In No Particular Order

IOH = I’m Outta Here

IOW = In Other Words

IRL = In Real Life

ISS = I Said So

IYKWIM = If You Know What I Mean

IYSS = If You Say So

J：

J/C = Just Checking

J/K = Just Kidding!

JITM = In The Money/W = Just Wondering

JAFO = Just Another Fing Onlooker

K：

K/KK = OK/OK, OK

KFY = Kiss For You

= Keep It Simple Stupid

KIT = Keep In Touch

KMA = Kiss My Ass

KWIM = Know What I Mean

KX = kiss

KYPO = Keep Your Pants On

L：

L8R = Later

LD = Long Distance

LDTTWA = Let’s Do The Time Warp Again

LLTA = Lots And Lots Of Tderous Applause

LMAO = Laughing My Ass Off

LOL=laughing out loud LMAO=Laughing My Ass Off

OMFG= oh my ing god~

LMK = Let Me Know

LOL = Laughing Out Loud/Lots Of Luck(Love)

LTIC = Laughing ’Til I Cry

LTNS = Long Time No See

LYL = Love Ya Lots

LYLAS = Love You Like A Sister

M：

M8T = Mate

MHOTY = My Hat’s Off To You

MM = Market Maker

MorF = Male or Female?

MOTD = Message Of The Day

MOTSS = Members Of The Same Sex

MTFBWY = May The Force Be With You

MWBRL = More Will Be Raled Later

MYOB = Mind Your Own Business

N：

N = And/Know/Now

NAK = Nursing At Keyboard

NAZ = Name, Address, Zip (also means Nasdaq)

NBD = No Big Deal

NBIF = No Basis In Fact

NFI = No Fing Idea

NFW = No Fing Way

NIFOC = Nude In Front Of The Comr

NM = Nr Mind

NMP = Not My Problem

NMU = Nothing Much You

NOYB = None Of Your Business

NP = No Problem

NQOCD = Not Quite Our Class Dear

NRG = Energy

NRN = No Reply Necessary

NYCFS = New York City Finger Saluet

O：

OAUS = On An Unrelated Subject

OBTW = Oh, By The Way

OIC = Oh, I See

OICU = Oh, I See You

OL=Off Lady OMDB = Over My Dead Body

OMG = Oh My God/Oh My Gosh

OMIK = Open Mouth, Insert Keyboard

ONNA = Oh No, Not Again

OOO=Out Of Off OOC = Out Of Character

OOTB = Out Of The Box/Out Of The Blue

OT = Off Topic

OTOH = On The Other Hand

OWTTE = Or Words To That Effect

OZ = stands for "Australia"

P：

PEBCAK = Problem Exists Between Chair And Keyboard

PEM = Privacy Enhanced Mail

Pic = Picture

PIMP = Peeing In My Pants

PITA = Pain In The Ass

PLS/PLZ = Please

PMFJI = Pardon Me For Jumping In

PO = Piss Off

POS = Parents Over Shoulder

POV = Point Of View

PPL = People

Pro = Professional

PS = By The Way/Photoshop

T：

TAH = Take A Hike

TANSTAAFL = There Ain’t No Such Thing As A Free Lunch

TARFU = Things Are Really Fed Up

TDTM = Talk Dirty To Me

TEOTWAWKI = The End Of The World As We Know It

TFN = Thanks For Nothin’

TGIF=thanks god it's Friday THX/TX/THKS = Thanks

TIA = Thanks In Aance

TIAIL = Think I Am In Love

TIC = Tongue In Cheek

TLA = Three Letter Acronym

TLGO = The List Goes On

TM = Trust Me

TMI = Too Much Information

TMTOWTDI = There’s More Than One Way To Do It

TPTB = The Powers That Be

TSR = Totally Stuck in RAM

TTFN = Ta Ta For Now

TTT = That’s The Ticket/To The Top

TTUL/TTYL = Talk To You Later

TWHAB = This Won’t Hurt A Bit

TY = Thank You

TYVM = Thank You Very Much

U：

U = You

UR = Your

U R = You are

unPC = unPolitically Correct

URYY4M = You Are Too Wise For Me

V：

VFM = Values For Money

VG = Very Good

W：

WAG = Wild Ass Guess

WAI = What An Idiot

WB = Welcome Back

WCA = Who Cares Anyway

WDYS = What Did You Say?

WDYT = What Do You Think?

WE = Whatr

WEG = Wicked Evil Grin

WG = Wicked Grin

WGAFF = Who Gives A Flying F

WIIFM = What’s In It For Me?

WIT = Wordith In Training

WITFITS = What in the F is this Sh

WOG = Wise Old Guy

Wot/Wut = What

WRT = With Respect To/With Regard To

WTF = What The F

WTG = Way To Go!

WTSDS = Where The Sun Don’t Shine

WYMM = Will You Marry Me

WYP = What’s Your Problem?

WYRN = What’s Your Real Name?

WYS = Whatr You Say

WYSIWYG = What You See Is What You Get

WYT = Whatr You Think

X：

X U = Kiss You XYZ=Check Your Zip

Y：

Y = Why

Ya = You

YAFIYGI = You Asked For It You Got It

YDKM = You Don’t Know Me

Yep/Yup = Yes

YGBK = You Gotta Be Kiddin’

YNK = You Nr Know

YOYO = You’re On Your Own

YR = Yeah, Right

YSYD = Yeah, Sure You Do

YTTT = You Telling The Truth?

YYSSW = Yeah Yeah Sure Sure Whatr

英语词性缩写及全称介绍

1，及物动词： 字典里词后标有vt. 的就是及物动词。及物动词后一般必须跟有动作的对象(即宾语)。必须加宾语意思才完整的动词，就是及物动词。

2，不及物动词： 不及物动词是不需要受词的动词。字典里词后标有vi. 的就是不及物动词。不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象(即宾语)。若要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某个介词，如to,of ,at后方可跟上宾语。

3，名词，Nouns (n.) 表示人或事物的'名称 box, pen,tree,apple

4，代词，Pronouns (pron.) 代替名词、数词、形容词We, this, them,myself

5，形容词， Adjectives(adj.) 用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征 good, sad, high, short

6，数词，Numerals(num.) 表示数目或顺序 one,two, first

7，动词，Verb (v.) 表示动作或状态 Jump,sing,visit

8，副词，Aerbs(a.) 修饰动、形、副等词，表示动作特征 there,widely,suddenly

9，冠词，Articles (art.) 用在名词前，帮助说明名词所指的范围 a, an, the

10，介词，Preitions (prep.) 用在名词或代词前，说明它与别的词的关系 in,on,down,up

11，连词，Conjunctions (conj.) 用来连接词、词组、从句或句子的词，例如 和、但是、象及 因为 if,because,but

12，感叹词， Interjections (int.) 表示说话时的语气或感情 oh,hello,hi,yeah

拓展阅读： 可以演变出多种复杂的句子的五个基本句式：

S十V主谓结构

S十V十P主系表结构

S十V十O主谓宾结构

S十V十O1十O2 主谓双宾结构

S十V十O十C主谓宾补结构

(说明：S=主语;V=谓语;P=表语;O=宾语;O1=间接宾语;O2=直接宾语;C=补语)

1.S十V

在此句式中，V是不及物动词，又叫自动词(vi.)。例如：

He runs quickly.他跑得快。

They listened carefully.他们听得很仔细。

He suffered from cold and ger.他挨冻受饿。

China belongs to the third world country.属于第三世界。

The gas has given out.煤气用完了。

My ink has run out.我的钢笔水用完了。

2.S十V十P

在此句式中，V是系动词(link v.)，常见的系动词有：look，seem，appear，sound，feel，taste，ell，grow，get，fall ill/asleep，stand/sit still，become，turn等。例如：

He is older than he looks.他比看上去要老。

He seen interested in the book.他似乎对这本书感兴趣。

The story sounds interesting.这个故事听起来有趣。

The desk feels hard.书桌摸起来很硬。

The cake tastes n.饼尝总的来说，这两个缩写只在专业的书面语中使用，口语中是从来不用的。某些语法书强调对它们要采用斜体，但大多数语法书没有这样的要求。有个方便记忆的方法，就是可以把e.g.记成”example given”，把i.e.记成”in effect”。起来很香。

The flowers ell sweet and n.花闻起来香甜。

You he grown taller than before.你长得比以前高了。

He has suddenly fallen ill.他突然病倒了。

He stood quite still.他静静地站看。

He could nr turn traitor to his country.他永远不会背叛他的祖国。

3.S十V十O

在此句式中，V是及物动词(vt.)，因此有宾语。例如：

I saw a film yesterday.我昨天看了一部电影。

He yoead the story?你读过这个故事吗?

They fouPM,P.M.t meridiem(=afternoon) 下午nd their home easily.他们很容易找到他们的家。

They built a house last year.他们去年建了一所房子。

They‘ve put up a factory in the village.他们在村里建了一座工厂。

They he taken good care of the children.这些孩子他们照看得很好。

You should look after your children well.你应该好好照看你的孩子。

4.S十V十O1十O2

在此句式中，V是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give，ask，bring，offer，send，pay，lend，show，l，buy，get;rob，warn等。例如：

He ge me a book/a book to me.他给我一本书。

He brought me a pen/a pen to me.他带给我一枝钢笔。

He offered me his seat/his seat to me.他把座位让给我。

注意下边动词改写后介词的变化：

Mother bought me a book/a book for me.妈妈给我买了一本书。

He got me a chair/a chair for me.他给我弄了一把椅子。

Please do me a for/a for for me.请帮我一下。

He asked me a question/a question of me.他问我个问题。

注意，下边动词只有一种说法：

They robbed the old man of his money.他们抢了老人的钱。

He’s warned me of the er.他我注意危险。

The doctor has cured him of his disease.医生治好了他的病。

We must rid the house of the rats.我们必须赶走屋里的老鼠。

They deprived him of his right to speak.他们剥夺了他说话的权利。

5.S十V十O十C

在此句式中，V是有宾语补足语的及物动词。常带宾语补足语的词有形容词、副词、介词短语、名词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词,请看下面的例子。

They made the girl angry.他们使这个女孩生气了。

They found her happy that day.他们发现那天她很高兴。

I found him out.我发现他出去了。

I saw him in.我见他在家。

They saw a foot mark in the sand.他们发现沙地上有脚印。

They named the boy Charlie.他们给这个男孩起名为查理。

I saw him come in and go out.我见他进来又出去。

They felt the car moving fast.他们感到汽车行驶得很快。

I heard the glass broken just now.我刚才听到玻璃碎了。

英语的缩写是什么意思？

玛丽很容易患感冒。

1、i.e.

i.e. 是拉丁文 id est 的缩写，它的意思就是“那就是说，换句话说”，等同于“that is，in other words” ，目的是用来进一步解CIS = CompuServe Information Serv释前面所说的观点。

2、e.g.

e.g. 是拉丁文 exempli gratia 的缩写，它的意思是“举个例子，比如”，等同与“for example”,目的就是用几个例子来说明前面的观点。

3、etc.

源于法语的 et cetera，意为...等等， ...之类的，发音：et se tera，与at sater ra类似，相当于“and so on”。

扩展资料：

e.g. 和 etc. 不能出现在同一句话中，因为 e.g. 是表示泛泛的举几个例子，并没有囊括所有的实例，其中就已经包含“等等”，如果再加一个 etc. 就画蛇添足了。

e.g. 和 etc.这两个缩写后面都要使用逗号，在括号中使用它们。例如：

1、Use a comma to enclose (i.e., both before and after) the year in a month-day-year sequence.

在“月－日－年”这样表达日期的形式，“年”应该用逗号分隔出来（即在它的前面和后面都使用逗号）。

2、The general rule is that if a number can be expressed in three words or fewer, it should be written out (e.g., two dred snty).

一般来说，如果一个数字能够用三个或三个以下单词表达出来，那么它就应该用单词形式写出来（比如two dred snty）。

英语举一串例子后面的“等”用啥缩写正式一点？

1．etc．该词来源于拉丁语，是 et cetera的简略形式，表示“等等”，可以重复，表示语意的强调

2．and so on朗读英文时，遇到 i.e., e.g., etc.就读它们的完整单词。等等，例如：

They spent their time visiting friends，reading，watching evision and so on．他们把时间放在访友、读书、看电视等等方面。

3．and so forth等等，例如：

The costumes were red， pink，blue，purple， yellow and so forth．这些服装有红的、粉红的、蓝的、紫的、黄的和其他颜色

4．anGTSY = Glad To See Yad all the rest of it以及其他等等，例如：

She is young and beautiful and modest and all the rest of it．她年轻，美丽，谦虚……样样都好。

5．and the like等等之类的东西，例如：

His pocket was filled with nails，marbles，string，worms and the like．他的口袋里塞满了钉子、玻璃弹子、细绳、蚯蚓之类的东西。

6．and the rest等等，以及其他，例如：We went to the zoo and saw elephants，tigers，lions，bears and the rest．我们去动物园看到了大象、老虎、狮子、熊以及其他动物

【英文缩写】e.g. 和 i.e. 到底在哪？

 

e.g. 的用法

首先，e.g. 是拉丁文 exempli gratia 的缩写，意思是「举个例子、比如」。它的意思相当于英文中的 for example 和 for instance。举例来说：

There is a wide variety of chos in this candy shop, e.g., enormous bars of chocolate, candy canes, jelly beans, and licor.（这间糖果店里有许多的选择，比如巨大的巧克力条、拐杖糖、雷根糖及甘草糖。）

In her lonely childhood years, Cinderella has befriended a great number of forest creatures, e.g., rabbits, songbirds, and deer.（在她孤单的童年中，灰姑娘交了许多森林中的朋友，比如兔子、小鸟和鹿。）

注：for instance、such as 的用法可参考下方延伸阅读 (3.) 哦！

补充：namely 的用法

前面学到的 e.g. 使用时机是当我们只举所有情况中的「几个例子」；如果所列举的「清单」是完整的，那我们就要用副词 namely，它表示「亦即、那就是…」。举些例子来看看：

She has a lot of tasks waiting to be done, namely packing for her trip and finishing assignments long overdue.（她还有很多任务在等著被完成，那就是收拾旅游的行李和完成早已迟交的作业。）

He carefully put away his three most prized sessions, namely his father’s cloak, a all golden ball, and a broken piece of ror.（他小心翼翼地收拾好他最宝贝的三wt=weight重量样物品，那就是他爸的斗篷、一颗金色的小球和一片碎裂的镜子。）

i.e. 的用法

接下来，i.e. 是拉丁文 id est 的缩写，意思是「那就是说、换句话说」。它的意思和英文中的 in other words 跟 that is (to say) 一样，都是透过给予更多资讯来解释前面已提及过的内容。举些例子：

Apart from spending time with his grandchildren, Matt likes to go on long boat rides, i.e., lying down on a boat for hours and going wherr the currents take him.（除了陪伴他的孙子们，Matt 喜欢长时间待在船上，也就是说躺在船上随流而漂。）

She was content with her lazy lifestyle, i.e., waking up at noon and then playing with her cat until she fell asleep again.（她很满意她懒散的生活模式，也就是说中午起床后和小猫玩耍直到她又睡着。）

补充：a.k.a. 的用法

大家可能常听到 a.k.a.，这是 also known as 的缩写，意思是「也就是」。a.k.a. 和 i.e. 的不同之处是前者是用于「两个对等的事物」，而后者则是有「进一步补充说明」的功能。举个例子：

He looks up to Michael Ja三、predicativeckson, a.k.a. the “King of Pop.”（他很尊敬麦可．杰克森，也就是「流行乐」。）

例如英语翻译

举个非常简单的例子吧，I am a student. I就是主语 am是系动词be里面的一个 a student就是表语部分。因为是两个词汇嘛，所以就是表语部分，我应该没记错吧。

例如英语翻译："for example" 或者缩写形式 "e.g."，是用来引出例子或者说明的常用词汇。

它在句子中的使用非常灵活，可以用来一个或多个具体的事例，以便更好地解释或支持前面的观点。下面将详细介绍 "例如" 在不同语境下的应用和英语表达方式。

首先，"例如" 在句子中的使用通常是在逗号、分号或者冒号之后。比如说，当你想要解释一个观点时，可以用 "例如" 来引出具体的例子，使得观点更具体，更具说服力。比如：

"Many fruits are rich in vitamins, for example, oranges are He becomes a teacher when he grew up.他长大后当了教师。high in vitamin C."

"There are sral ways to reduce stress, such as meditation, yoga, and spending time in nature."

"例如" 也可以在段落中引出多个例子，以支持一个主要观点或者论点。这种用法使得文章更具说服力，更能够说明作者的观点。比如：

"In order to live a healthy lifestyle, it is important to maintain a balanced diet. This means consuming a variety of nutrients, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. For example, proteins are essential for muscle growth and repair. They can be found in foods like meat, fish, eggs, and beans.

Carbohydrates, on the other hand, provide energy for our daily activities. Foods like r, pasta, and bread are good sources of carbohydrates. Additionally, fats are necessary for proper brain function and hormone regulation. Healthy fats can be found in ocados, nuts, and olive oil."

（为了过上健康的生活，保持均衡饮食非常重要。这意味着摄入各种营养物质，例如蛋白质、碳水化合物和脂肪。例如，蛋白质对肌肉的生长和修复至关重要。它们可以在肉类、鱼类、鸡蛋和豆类等食物中找到。另一方面，碳水化合物为我们的日常活动提供能量。大米、面食和面包等食物是碳水化合物的良好来源。此外，脂肪对大脑功能和激素调节至关重要。健康脂肪可以在鳄梨、坚果和橄榄油中找到。）

此外，"例如" 还可以用在学术和专业文献中，用来引用先前研究的例子或者数据，以支持当前研究的观点。这种用法在学术写作中非常常见。比如：

"The research findings suggest a strong correlation between regular exercise and cardiovascular health. Sral studies he demonstrated this relationship, such as Smith et al. (2018) who found that individuals who engage in moderate exercise, such as jogging or swimming, he lower risks of heart diseases."

（研究结果表明，定期锻炼与心血管健康之间存在着强烈的相关性。有几项研究证实了这种关系，例如Smith等人（2018年）发现，那些参与中等运动（如慢跑或游泳）的个体患心疾病的风险较低。）

总之，"例如" 在英语中是一个非常常用的词汇，用来引出具体例子或者数据，以支持论点或者说明观点。它的灵活使用可以使得语言更加具体、生动，也更具有说服力，使得交流更加清晰明了。