状语从句用法归纳 状语从句的做法
今天小篇来给大家分享一些关于状语从句的做法方面的知识吧,希望大家会喜欢哦
状语从句用法归纳 状语从句的做法
状语从句用法归纳 状语从句的做法
状语从句用法归纳 状语从句的做法
1、状语从句 Aerbial Clause,在复合句中作状语的从句,叫做状语从句。
2、句子用作状语时,起副词作用。
3、下面我就给大家介绍。
4、1. 时间状语从句常用词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊词:the minute, the moment, the second, ry time, the day,the instant, immediay , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an .While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard果园 the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your a, I get into trouble.2. 地点状语从句常用词:where特殊词:wherr, anywhere, rywhereGenerally, air will be heily polluted where there are factories.Wherr you go, you should work hard.3. 原因状语从句常用词:because, since, as, for特殊词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that.My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.Now that rybody has e, let’s begin our conference.The higher ine tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4. 目的状语从句常用词:so that, in order that特殊词:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the pure that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his vo on pure that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5. 结果状语从句常用词:so … that, so… that, such … that,特殊词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6. 条件状语从句常用词:if, unless,特殊词:as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suping that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opition, we shall hold the meeting here.7. 让步状语从句常用词:though, although, n if, n though特殊词: as用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装,while 一般用在句首 ,no matter …, in spite of the fact that, while, whatr, whor, wherr, whenr, howr, whichrMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proal.尽管我很尊敬他, 我却不同意他的建议。
5、The old man always enjoys swimming n though the weather is rough.No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.He won’t listen whatr you may say.8. 比较状语从句常用词:as同级比较, than不同程度的比较特殊词:the more … the more … ; just as …, so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as BShe is as bad-tempered as her mother.The house is three times as big as ours.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之于人,犹如油之于机器。
6、9. 方式状语从句常用词:as, as if, how特殊词:the wayWhen in Rome, do as the Roman do.She behed as if she were the boss.Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents he taught us.10. 状语从句的简化状语从句的省略状语从句同时具备下列两个条件:①主句和从句的主语一致,或从句主语为it;②从句主要动词是be的某种形式。
7、从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。
8、例如:When the museum is pleted , the museum will be open to the public next year .He’ll go to the seaside for his holiday if it is sible.另外,比较状语从句经常省略。
9、例如:I’m taller than he is tall .The higher the temperature is, the greater the pressure is .就状语从句而言,有时为了使语言言简意赅,常常将状语从句进行"简化"。
10、状语从句的"简化"现象在口语中较为普遍,而且在高考中的复现率也较高。
11、因此,有必要对其进行全面、透彻的了解。
12、状语从句的"简化"现象常存在于以下五种状语从句中:①由if, unless等的条件状语从句;②由although, though, n if / though等的让步状语从句;③由when, while, as, before, after, until / till等的时间状语从句;④由as, as if等的方式状语从句;⑤由as, than等的比较状语从句。
13、下面针对这五种情形作一归纳。
14、1当状语从句的主语是it,且谓语动词是be时,it和be要完全简化掉。
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